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Cited by 91

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Carriage of antimicrobial resistant Escherichia coli in dogs: Prevalence, associated risk factors and molecular characteristics.

Wedley, Amy L., Dawson, Susan, Maddox, Thomas W., Coyne, Karen P., Pinchbeck, Gina L., Clegg, Peter, Nuttall, Tim, Kirchner, Miranda, Williams, Nicola J.·2017·Veterinary Microbiology

Abstract

Resistance to antimicrobials, in particular that mediated by extended spectrum β-lactamases (ESBL) and AmpC β-lactamases are frequently reported in bacteria causing canine disease as well as in commensal bacteria, which could be a potential health risk for humans they come into contact with. This cross-sectional study aimed to estimate the prevalence and investigate the molecular characteristics of ESBL and plasmid encoded AmpC (pAmpC)-producing E. coli in the mainland UK vet-visiting canine population and, using responses from detailed questionnaires identify factors associated with their carriage. Faecal samples were cultured for antimicrobial resistant (AMR), ESBL and pAmpC-producing E. coli. A subset of ESBL and pAmpC-producing isolates were subjected to multi-locus sequence typing and DNA microarray analyses. Multivariable logistic regression analysis was used to construct models to identify risk factors associated with multidrug resistant (MDR, resistance to three or more antimicrobial classes), fluoroquinolone resistant, ESBL and AmpC-producing E. coli. AMR E.coli were isolated from 44.8% (n=260) of samples, with 1.9% and 7.1% of samples carrying ESBL and pAmpC-producing E. coli, respectively. MDR E. coli were identified in 18.3% of samples. Recent use of antimicrobials and being fed raw poultry were both identified as risk factors in the outcomes investigated. A number of virulence and resistance genes were identified, including genes associated with extra-intestinal and enteropathogenic E. coli genotypes. Considering the close contact that people have with dogs, the high levels of AMR E. coli in canine faeces may be a potential reservoir of AMR bacteria or resistance determinants.

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  1. Biological, H.E.P.O, 2011, Scientific Opinion on the public health risks of bacterial strains producing extended-spectrum β-lactamases and/or AmpC β-lactamases in food and food-producing animals, EFSA J., 9

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Metadata

Authors
Wedley, A. L., Dawson, S., Maddox, T. W., Coyne, K. P., Pinchbeck, G. L., Clegg, P., Nuttall, T., Kirchner, M., & Williams, N. J.
Venue
Veterinary Microbiology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2017-02
Volume
199
Pages
23-30
ISSN
0378-1135
Cited by
91
References
46
Language
en
Licence
www.elsevier.com/tdm/userlicense/1.0/ (tdm)
Funders
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra)

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Carriage of antimicrobial resistant Escherichia coli in dogs: Prevalence, associated risk factors and molecular characteristics. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.vetmic.2016.11.017
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Wedley, A. L., Dawson, S., Maddox, T. W., Coyne, K. P., Pinchbeck, G. L., Clegg, P., Nuttall, T., Kirchner, M., & Williams, N. J. (2017). Carriage of antimicrobial resistant Escherichia coli in dogs: Prevalence, associated risk factors and molecular characteristics. Veterinary Microbiology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetmic.2016.11.017

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