The DOI matches its Crossref record; 18 of the 18 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Weathering of microplastics and interaction with other coexisting constituents in terrestrial and aquatic environments
Open accessAbstract
Weathering of microplastics (MPs, < 5 mm) in terrestrial and aquatic environments affects MP transport and distribution. This paper first summarizes the sources of MPs, including refuse in landfills, biowastes, plastic films, and wastewater discharge. Once MPs enter water and soil, they undergo different weathering processes. MPs can be converted into small molecules (e.g., oligomers and monomers), and may be completely mineralized under the action of free radicals or microorganisms. The rate and extent of weathering of MPs depend on their physicochemical properties and environmental conditions of the media to which they are exposed. In general, water dissipates heat better, and has a lower temperature, than land; thus, the weathering rate of MPs in the aquatic environment is slower than in the terrestrial environment. These weathering processes increase oxygen-containing functional groups and the specific surface area of MPs, which influence the sorption and aggregation that occur between weathered MPs and their co-existing constituents. More studies are needed to investigate the various weathering processes of diverse MPs under natural field conditions in soils, sediments, and aquatic environments, to understand the impact of weathered MPs in the environment.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Horton, A. A., Walton, A., Spurgeon, D. J., Lahive, E., & Svendsen, C. (2017) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.01.190 · Cited by 3,756
Degradation rates of plastics in the environment
Chamas, A., Moon, H., Zheng, J., Qiu, Y., Tabassum, T., Jang, J. H., Abu-Omar, M., Scott, S. L., & Suh, S. (2020) · ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering · doi:10.1021/acssuschemeng.9b06635 · Cited by 3,463
Pathways for degradation of plastic polymers floating in the marine environment
Gewert, B., Plassmann, M. M., & MacLeod, M. (2015) · Environmental Science: Processes & Impacts · doi:10.1039/c5em00207a · Cited by 2,168 · cited 2×
“The chemical structure of MPs is one of the most essential 368 factors determining the weathering rate (Gewert et al., 2015).”
BackgroundPlastics in soil: Analytical methods and possible sources
Bläsing, M., & Amelung, W. (2018) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.08.086 · Cited by 1,655
Mechanistic implications of plastic degradation
Singh, B., & Sharma, N. (2008) · Polymer Degradation and Stability · doi:10.1016/j.polymdegradstab.2007.11.008 · Cited by 1,569
Song, Y. K., Hong, S. H., Jang, M., Han, G. M., Jung, S. W., & Shim, W. J. (2017) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.6b06155 · Cited by 1,568
Photodegradation and photostabilization of polymers, especially polystyrene: review
Yousif, E., & Haddad, R. (2013) · SpringerPlus · doi:10.1186/2193-1801-2-398 · Cited by 1,503
Polymer biodegradation: Mechanisms and estimation techniques – A review
Lucas, N., Bienaime, C., Belloy, C., Queneudec, M., Silvestre, F., & Nava-Saucedo, J.-E. (2008) · Chemosphere · doi:10.1016/j.chemosphere.2008.06.064 · Cited by 1,384
Turning microplastics into nanoplastics through digestive fragmentation by Antarctic krill
Dawson, A. L., Kawaguchi, S., King, C. K., Townsend, K. A., King, R., Huston, W. M., & Bengtson Nash, S. M. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-03465-9 · Cited by 1,023
Dissolved organic carbon leaching from plastics stimulates microbial activity in the ocean
Romera-Castillo, C., Pinto, M., Langer, T. M., Álvarez-Salgado, X. A., & Herndl, G. J. (2018) · Nature Communications · doi:10.1038/s41467-018-03798-5 · Cited by 753
Cited by
The global threat from plastic pollution
MacLeod, M., Arp, H. P. H., Tekman, M. B., & Jahnke, A. (2021) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.abg5433 · Cited by 2,951
Xu, Y., Ou, Q., van der Hoek, J. P., Liu, G., & Lompe, K. M. (2024) · Environmental Science & Technology · doi:10.1021/acs.est.3c07035 · Cited by 325
Luo, Z., Zhou, X., Su, Y., Wang, H., Yu, R., Zhou, S., Xu, E. G., & Xing, B. (2021) · Science of The Total Environment · doi:10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148902 · Cited by 314
Microplastics in urban runoff: Global occurrence and fate
Wang, C., O'Connor, D., Wang, L., Wu, W.-M., Luo, J., & Hou, D. (2022) · Water Research · doi:10.1016/j.watres.2022.119129 · Cited by 216
Plastic wastes derived carbon materials for green energy and sustainable environmental applications
Chen, Z., Wei, W., Ni, B.-J., & Chen, H. (2022) · Environmental Functional Materials · doi:10.1016/j.efmat.2022.05.005 · Cited by 113
Metadata
- Authors
- Duan, J., Bolan, N., Li, Y., Ding, S., Atugoda, T., Vithanage, M., Sarkar, B., Tsang, D. C. W., & Kirkham, M. B.
- Venue
- Water Research
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2021-05
- Volume
- 196
- Pages
- 117011
- ISSN
- 0043-1354 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3135390961
- Cited by
- 653
- References
- 18
- FWCI
- 22.11
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Weathering of microplastics and interaction with other coexisting constituents in terrestrial and aquatic environments. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.watres.2021.117011
- The paper
- Duan, J., Bolan, N., Li, Y., Ding, S., Atugoda, T., Vithanage, M., Sarkar, B., Tsang, D. C. W., & Kirkham, M. B. (2021). Weathering of microplastics and interaction with other coexisting constituents in terrestrial and aquatic environments. Water Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.watres.2021.117011
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
