Challenging the Use of Race in the Vaginal Birth after Cesarean Section Calculator
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Some algorithm developers offer no explanation for racial or ethnic differences; others offer rationales that trace to outdated racial science or biased data.
“Some algorithm developers offer no explanation of why racial or ethnic differences might exist.Others offer rationales, but when these are traced to their origins, they lead to outdated, suspect racial science or to biased data.22,30,31”
From Hidden in Plain Sight — Reconsidering the Use of Race Correction in Clinical Algorithms (2020) · cites this paper as [30]
Black people have higher rates of maternal mortality.
“troubling because black people already have higher rates of maternal mortality.30”
From Hidden in Plain Sight — Reconsidering the Use of Race Correction in Clinical Algorithms (2020) · cites this paper as [30]
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Yada, F. N., Olorunsaiye, C. Z., Brown, C. S., Lacci‐Reilly, K. R., Glass, T. S., Huber, L. R. B., & Amutah‐Onukagha, N. (2024) · Current Obstetrics and Gynecology Reports · doi:10.1007/s13669-024-00402-0 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Observed Versus Predicted Vaginal Birth After Cesarean for Patients of a Community Health Center
Ledbetter, A., Herrmann, T. W., Lupa, K. F., & Graupe, M. H. (2024) · Journal of Midwifery & Women s Health · doi:10.1111/jmwh.13687 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Overtoom, E. M., Goodarzi, B., Kanu, S., Helberg-Proctor, A., de Jonge, A., & Bloemenkamp, K. W. M. (2025) · International Journal for Equity in Health · doi:10.1186/s12939-025-02714-w · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Wang, M., Jacobs, R. C., Bartlett, C. S., & Schottel, P. C. (2022) · Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery · doi:10.1007/s00402-022-04376-7 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Race- and Ethnicity-Based Clinical Algorithms: Implications for Perioperative Medicine
Clarke, A., Boateng, A., Gabriel, R. A., & Milam, A. J. (2024) · Anesthesia & Analgesia · doi:10.1213/ane.0000000000006477 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
A Novel and Modern Calculator to Predict Vaginal Birth after Cesarean Delivery
Gimovsky, A. C., Monje, S. J., Dunn, J., & Levine, J. T. (2025) · American Journal of Perinatology · doi:10.1055/a-2605-7786 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Diamond-Hunter, M. A. (2025) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197625835.013.0016 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
ICPD at Thirty: Moving Beyond Rights Toward Justice in Global Reproductive Health
Suh, S., & Anderson, C. F. (2025) · Studies in Comparative International Development · doi:10.1007/s12116-025-09482-2 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Joseph, A. L., Oladimeji, B., Monkman, H., Minshall, S. R., Tan, M. C., & Quintana, Y. (2026) · Journal of Participatory Medicine · doi:10.2196/82944 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Syed, S., McFadden, M., Haas, B. E., Rochon, M. L., Dayon, T., & Quiñones, J. N. (2026) · American Journal of Perinatology · doi:10.1055/a-2874-8487 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Defining the Race and Ethnic Standards for Federal Statistics and Administrative Reporting
Canady, R., Jiménez, J., & Thirukumaran, D. (2021) · Journal of Science Policy & Governance · doi:10.38126/jspg180406 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Hooberman, L., Howell, F., Keegan, R., & Rubin, L. R. (2023) · Feminism & Psychology · doi:10.1177/09593535231181243 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Contextualizing Race and Ethnicity in the Practice of Laboratory Medicine
Pierre, C. C. (2024) · Clinics in Laboratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.cll.2024.07.010 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Murphy, L. M., Echeng, N. P., Scarpaci, M. M., Thorsen, M. M., Adewale, V., Soehl, J. R., Whelan, A., Gimovsky, A. C., & Polnaszek, B. (2024) · Journal of Clinical Epidemiology · doi:10.1016/j.jclinepi.2024.111513 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Anyigbo, C. (2024) · International Journal of Feminist Approaches to Bioethics · doi:10.3138/ijfab.17.2.09 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Removal of the Race-Based Correction in the Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Calculator
Hawkins, S. S. (2025) · Journal of Obstetric, Gynecologic & Neonatal Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.jogn.2025.03.006 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Attanasio, L. B., Goff, S. L., Hardeman, R. R., Laws, H. B., & Srinivas, S. K. (2025) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2025.13578 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
Kline, G. A., Lix, L. M., Morin, S. N., & Leslie, W. D. (2022) · Archives of Osteoporosis · doi:10.1007/s11657-022-01173-y · Cited by 1 · see citing works
The Construction and Meaning of Race Within Hypertension Guidelines: A Systematic Scoping Review
Awolope, A., El-Sabrout, H. R., Chattopadhyay, A., Richmond, S., Hessler-Jones, D., Hahn, M., Gottlieb, L. M., & Razon, N. (2024) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1007/s11606-024-08874-9 · Cited by 2 · see citing works
Development and Validation of a Simple Model to Predict Patient HeightPreprint
Moin, E. E., Seewald, N. J., & Halpern, S. D. (2025) · medRxiv · doi:10.1101/2025.03.12.25323846 · Cited by 1 · see citing works
The Contribution of Physician Decision-Making to Health Inequities
Helbig, A. J. (2021)
Racial disparities in cesarean delivery rates
Williams, A. F. (2023) · OBG Management · doi:10.12788/obgm.0252
Liu, G., Zhou, C., Wang, S., & Zhang, H. (2023) · Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction · doi:10.1016/j.jogoh.2023.102647
Health Equity: A Key Aspect of Patient Safety
Robinson, D. J. S. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-35933-0_2
Clark, B. R. (2023) · The Journal of Law Medicine & Ethics · doi:10.1017/jme.2023.129
Disparities in Maternal and Infant Outcomes
Langer-Gould, A. M., & Igbinosa, I. I. (2024) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0000000000209207
Bui, T., & Chisty, A. (2023) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-40273-9_22
Алгоритамска пристрасност: Рефлексија постојеће друштене пристрасности и изазови
Стојановић, Љ., & Савић, С. (2024) · ZBORNIK RADOVA UNIVERZITETA SINERGIJA · doi:10.7251/zrsng2324048s
Goodman, L. H., Allshouse, A. A., Bruno, A. M., & Metz, T. D. (2024) · Obstetrics and Gynecology · doi:10.1097/aog.0000000000005633
The work of race, culture, and ethnicity in nursing literature, 1970 to 1985
Gatrall, C. E. (2024) · Nursing Outlook · doi:10.1016/j.outlook.2024.102223
Limited Role of MSAFP Screening for Prenatal Omphalocele Detection
Parobek, C. M., Shanahan, M. A., Burnett, B., Dadoun, S., & Adams, A. D. (2024) · Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine · doi:10.1002/jum.16562
- Authors
- Vyas, D. A., Jones, D. S., Meadows, A. R., Diouf, K., Nour, N. M., & Schantz-Dunn, J.
- Affiliations
- Harvard University (US)
- Brigham and Women's Hospital (US)
- Corresponding author
- Vyas, Darshali A.
- Venue
- Women's Health Issues
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2019-05
- Volume
- 29
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 201-204
- ISSN
- 1049-3867 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2944645020
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 10 · 2025: 20 · 2024: 25 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 17 · 2021: 14 · 2020: 5
- FWCI
- 9.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Women s Health Issues (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Obstetrics and Gynecology › Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Maternal and fetal healthcare
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Reproductive Health and Contraception
- Keywords
- vaginal birth after cesarean, racial disparities, maternal mortality, severe maternal morbidity, Black women, algorithmic bias, algorithmic fairness, health equity
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