The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Macrophages, inflammation and risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) progression—Clinicopathological correlation
Abstract
Objective To evaluate the population of macrophages during the cervical malignant transformation and its influence in CIN outcome. Methods Biopsies from 26 normal cervix, 28 low-grade (LSIL), 30 high grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSIL) and 28 squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) were stained by H&E to assess inflammation and by immunohistochemistry with anti-CD68 to detect macrophages. The macrophage count was corrected for the epithelial and stromal compartments using appropriate software. Clinical and prospective follow-up data were also available. Results We identified that macrophage count increased linearly with disease progression (median count per case at x200 magnification: normal, 5.1; LSIL, 5.5; HSIL, 9.9; SCC, 14.5; P Conclusions The study on macrophages offers a potential approach for cervical cancer treatment, since macrophages are closely related to progression of CIN, and can be used as an applicable marker of such a risk.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“and increase in IIC at the HPV-associated lesions correlates with high-grade lesions [362,363,364].”
From The Not-So-Good, the Bad and the Ugly: HPV E5, E6 and E7 Oncoproteins in the Orchestration of Carcinogenesis (2021) · cites this paper as [362]
In the citing paper
“Expression of high-risk HPV oncoproteins can induce an inflammatory response by upregulating pro-inflammatory cytokines and chemokines [360,361,362].”
From The Not-So-Good, the Bad and the Ugly: HPV E5, E6 and E7 Oncoproteins in the Orchestration of Carcinogenesis (2021) · cites this paper as [362]
Citations
Cites
Monocyte and macrophage heterogeneity
Gordon, S., & Taylor, P. R. (2005) · Nature Reviews Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri1733 · Cited by 5,190
Cited by
Basukala, O., & Banks, L. (2021) · Viruses · doi:10.3390/v13101892 · Cited by 137
Metadata
- Authors
- HAMMES, L., TEKMAL, R., NAUD, P., EDELWEISS, M., KIRMA, N., VALENTE, P., SYRJANEN, K., & CUNHAFILHO, J.
- Venue
- Gynecologic Oncology
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2007-04
- Volume
- 105
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 157-165
- ISSN
- 0090-8258
- Cited by
- 116
- References
- 1
- Language
- en
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Macrophages, inflammation and risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) progression—Clinicopathological correlation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.11.023
- The paper
- HAMMES, L., TEKMAL, R., NAUD, P., EDELWEISS, M., KIRMA, N., VALENTE, P., SYRJANEN, K., & CUNHAFILHO, J. (2007). Macrophages, inflammation and risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) progression—Clinicopathological correlation. Gynecologic Oncology. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ygyno.2006.11.023