Testosterone control of male courtship in birds
Abstract
A sequence of behaviours which we call courtship initiates reproduction in a large number of species. In vertebrates, as a component of male sexual behaviour courtship is strongly influenced by testicular androgen. Here I will review some salient issues about the regulation of courtship by testosterone in birds. The first section will briefly summarize the first 100 years of research on this topic. The specific role of testosterone or its oestrogenic metabolites in the control of different components of courtship will be the subject of the second section. Then, I will discuss how behavioural patterns can be recruited into courtship and modified in their structure by testosterone action. In the following section, the role of sexual selection and female choice in shaping the link between testosterone and courtship will be addressed. The problematic nature of the quantitative relationships between testosterone and behaviour will be topic of the fifth section. Finally, I will discuss how courtship traits that are activated by testosterone can be apparently independent of hormone blood concentrations. These issues will be examined in an evolutionary perspective, in an attempt to understand how natural and sexual selection have shaped the links between the hormone and the behaviour.
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In other Galliformes, testosterone levels are related to the onset of sexually selected ornamental and behavioural displays.
“In other Galliformes, testosterone levels are related to the onset of sexually selected ornamental and behavioural displays2627.”
From The peacock train does not handicap cursorial locomotor performance (2016) · cites this paper as [27]
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Hutchison, R. E., Opromolla, G., & Hutchison, J. B. (1996) · Behaviour · doi:10.1163/156853996x00116 · Cited by 8 · see citing works
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The peacock train does not handicap cursorial locomotor performance
Thavarajah, N. K., Tickle, P. G., Nudds, R. L., & Codd, J. R. (2016) · Scientific Reports · doi:10.1038/srep36512 · Cited by 25 · see citing works
- Authors
- Fusani, L.
- Affiliations
- University of Ferrara (IT)
- Corresponding author
- Fusani, Leonida
- ORCID
- Fusani, Leonida
- Venue
- Hormones and Behavior
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2008-07
- Volume
- 54
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 227-233
- ISSN
- 0018-506X (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2099750470
- Cited by
- 117
- References
- 124
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 11 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 5 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 6 · 2012: 5
- FWCI
- 0.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Hormones and Behavior (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Institutional Research Information System University of Ferrara (University of Ferrara) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics › Animal Behavior and Reproduction
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Developmental Biology › Animal Vocal Communication and Behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Neuroendocrine regulation and behavior
- Keywords
- testosterone, male courtship behavior, birds, androgens, sexual selection, female mate choice, courtship behavior, evolutionary perspective, reproductive behavior
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Behavior, Animal, Birds, Courtship, Endocrine System, Male, Testosterone
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
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