Bulimia nervosa: A meta-analysis of psychosocial and pharmacological treatments
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Empirically-supported treatments such as CBT are estimated to be effective for only about half of individuals who seek treatment for BN and for an even smaller percentage of clients with AN.
“Empirically-supported treatments such as cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) are estimated to be effective for only about half of individuals who seek treatment for BN (Whittal, Agras, & Gould, 1999) and for an even smaller percentage of clients with AN (Fairburn & Harrison, 2003).”
From Transdiagnostic applications of DBT for adolescents and adults (2015) · cites this paper as Whittal, Agras, & Gould, 1999
Whittal et al. (1999) found an effect size of 1.28 for binge frequency reduction from pre- to post-treatment for bulimia nervosa.
“Whittal et al. (1999) | 17 | Binge frequency | Reduction from pre- to post-treatment | 1.28 u | 90 |”
From The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses (2006) · cites this paper as Whittal et al. (1999)
Improvements with CBT were significantly larger than those for medication in terms of binge frequency, purge frequency, and eating attitudes.
“Improvements with CBT were significantly larger than those for medication in terms of binge frequency, purge frequency, and eating attitudes (medication ESu's=0.66, 0.39, and 0.71, respectively).”
From The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses (2006) · cites this paper as Whittal, Agras, and Gould (1999)
Whittal et al. (1999) found an effect size of 1.22 for purge frequency reduction from pre- to post-treatment for bulimia nervosa.
“| 24 | Purge frequency | Reduction from pre- to post-treatment | 1.22 u | 89 |”
From The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses (2006) · cites this paper as Whittal et al. (1999)
CBT was associated with substantial improvements in eating disordered behaviors and eating attitudes in bulimia nervosa.
“They found that CBT was associated with substantial improvements in eating disordered behaviors and eating attitudes.”
From The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses (2006) · cites this paper as Whittal, Agras, and Gould (1999)
Whittal et al. (1999) found an effect size of 1.35 for various self-report measures of eating attitudes improvement from pre- to post-treatment for bulimia nervosa.
“| 13 | Various self-report measures of eating attitudes | Improvement from pre- to post-treatment | 1.35 u | 91 |”
From The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses (2006) · cites this paper as Whittal et al. (1999)
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The empirical status of cognitive-behavioral therapy: A review of meta-analyses
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Transdiagnostic applications of DBT for adolescents and adults
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- Authors
- Whittal, M. L., Agras, W. S., & Gould, R. A.
- Affiliations
- University of British Columbia Hospital (CA)
- Stanford University (US)
- Harvard University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Whittal, Maureen L.
- ORCID
- Agras, W. Stewart
- Venue
- Behavior Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1999
- Volume
- 30
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 117-135
- ISSN
- 0005-7894 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1971658110
- Cited by
- 159
- References
- 67
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 37 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 2 · 2015: 4 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 2.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Behavior Therapy (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Eating Disorders and Behaviors
- Health Sciences › Nursing › Nutrition and Dietetics › Nutrition, Health and Food Behavior
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- bulimia nervosa, cognitive behavioral therapy, pharmacotherapy, psychosocial interventions, depression, eating attitudes, treatment efficacy comparison
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