The DOI matches its Crossref record; 32 of the 35 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Perfectionism in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder patients
Open accessAbstract
Considerable theory and anecdotal evidence has suggested that patients with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) are more perfectionistic. Evidence with non-clinical populations supports this hypothesis. However, no data are available on levels of perfectionism among patients diagnosed with OCD. The present study extends findings on perfectionism and OCD by comparing perfectionism levels of OCD-diagnosed patients with those of non-patients and a group of patients diagnosed with panic disorder with agoraphobia (PDA). As predicted, patients with OCD had significantly elevated scores on Total Perfectionism, Concern Over Mistakes, and Doubts About Actions compared to non-patients controls. However, they did not differ from patients with PDA on Total Perfectionism or Concern Over Mistakes. Patients with OCD did have higher Doubts Actions scores than those with PDA. The implications for role of perfectionism in OCD and other anxiety disorders are discussed.
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“Although these compulsions reduce discomfort in the short term, they are negatively reinforced and ultimately serve to maintain the misappraisals.”
From Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial of internet-based cognitive-behavioural therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder (2014) · cites this paper as [6]
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“However, misappraisals of intrusions as personally significant, meaningful or dangerous, lead to anxiety or discomfort, and provoke maladaptive responses (e.g., compulsions) to alleviate distress [6].”
From Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial of internet-based cognitive-behavioural therapy for obsessive-compulsive disorder (2014) · cites this paper as [6]
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Citations
Cites
The dimensions of perfectionism
Frost, R. O., Marten, P., Lahart, C., & Rosenblate, R. (1990) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf01172967 · Cited by 4,279
Self-citationObsessional-compulsive complaints
HODGSON, R. J., & Rachman, S. (1977) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(77)90042-0 · Cited by 1,238
A cognitive-behavioral model of compulsive hoarding
Frost, R. O., & Hartl, T. L. (1996) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(95)00071-2 · Cited by 853
Self-citationClinical characteristics and family history in DSM-III obsessive- compulsive disorder
(1986) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.143.3.317 · Cited by 668
Frost, R. O., & Gross, R. C. (1993) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(93)90094-b · Cited by 605
Self-citationBlatt, S. J., Quinlan, D. M., Pilkonis, P. A., & Shea, M. T. (1995) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.63.1.125 · Cited by 329
Perfectionism, control, and components of performance anxiety in professional artists
Mor, S., Day, H., Flett, G. L., & Hewitt, P. L. (1995) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf02229695 · Cited by 241
Perfectionism, responsibility and Obsessive-Compulsive symptoms
Rhéaume, J., Freeston, M. H., Dugas, M. J., Letarte, H., & Ladouceur, R. (1995) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/0005-7967(95)00017-r · Cited by 233
A cybernetic model of obsessive-compulsive psychopathology
Pitman, R. K. (1987) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/0010-440x(87)90070-8 · Cited by 229
Obsessive-compulsive neurosis: A cognitive-behavioral formulation and approach to treatment
McFall, M. E., & Wollersheim, J. P. (1979) · Cognitive Therapy and Research · doi:10.1007/bf01184447 · Cited by 222
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Hewitt, 1991, Perfectionism and depression: A multidimensional analysis, Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 5, 423
- Steketee, 1990, Personality traits and diagnoses in OCD, Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 4, 351
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Jacobi, C., Hayward, C., de Zwaan, M., KRAEMER, H. C., & Agras, W. S. (2004) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.130.1.19 · Cited by 1,514
Clinical perfectionism: A cognitive behavioural analysis
Shafran, R., Cooper, Z., & Fairburn, C. G. (2002) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(01)00059-6 · Cited by 984
Cognitive assessment of obsessive-compulsive disorder
(1997) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/s0005-7967(97)00017-x · Cited by 963
Perfectionism as a transdiagnostic process: A clinical review
Egan, S. J., Wade, T. D., & Shafran, R. (2011) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/j.cpr.2010.04.009 · Cited by 961
Perfectionism and psychopathology: a review of research and treatment
Shafran, R., & Mansell, W. (2001) · Clinical Psychology Review · doi:10.1016/s0272-7358(00)00072-6 · Cited by 664
Metadata
- Authors
- Frost, R. O., & Steketee, G.
- Affiliations
- Smith College (US)
- Boston University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Frost, Randy O.
- Venue
- Behaviour Research and Therapy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1997-04
- Volume
- 35
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 291-296
- ISSN
- 0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2085235260
- Cited by
- 335
- References
- 35
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 11 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 18 · 2020: 12 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 7 · 2017: 16 · 2016: 14 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 19 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 7.38
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Smith ScholarWorks (Smith College) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Perfectionism, Procrastination, Anxiety Studies
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Keywords
- perfectionism, obsessive-compulsive disorder, panic disorder with agoraphobia, concern over mistakes, doubts about actions, anxiety disorders
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Agoraphobia, Analysis of Variance, Anxiety, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Personal Satisfaction, Self-Assessment, Chi-Square Distribution, Case-Control Studies, Panic Disorder
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