Cited by 127Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum DisordersAnxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive ProcessesPsychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Relationships between thought-action fusion, thought suppression and obsessive–compulsive symptoms: a structural equation modeling approach

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Rassin, Eric, Muris, Peter, Schmidt, Henk, Merckelbach, Harald·2000·Behaviour Research and Therapy

Abstract

Research has shown that there are strong similarities in content between the obsessions and compulsions that characterize obsessive-compulsive disorder and nonclinical obsessions and compulsions. However, clinical and nonclinical obsessions and compulsions do differ with respect to characteristics like frequency, intensity, discomfort and elicited resistance. Two separate concepts have been invoked to explain how normal obsessions and compulsions may develop into clinical phenomena. First, it is suggested that thought-action fusion (TAF) contributes to obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Second, thought suppression may intensify obsessive-compulsive symptoms due to its paradoxical effect on intrusive thoughts. Although both phenomena have been found to contribute to obsessive-compulsive symptoms, possible interactions between these two have never been investigated. The current study explored how TAF and thought suppression interact in the development of obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Undergraduate psychology students (N = 173) completed questionnaires pertaining to TAF, thought suppression and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Covariances between the scores on these questionnaires were analyzed by means of structural equation modeling. Results suggest that TAF triggers thought suppression, while thought suppression, in turn, promotes obsessive-compulsive symptoms.

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Metadata

Authors
Rassin, E., Muris, P., Schmidt, H., & Merckelbach, H.
Affiliations
Maastricht University (NL)
Corresponding author
Rassin, Eric
Venue
Behaviour Research and Therapy
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
2000-09
Volume
38
Issue
9
Pages
889-897
ISSN
0005-7967 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2124559892
Cited by
127
References
22
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 11 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 9
FWCI
5.80
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Behaviour Research and Therapy (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (publishedVersion, other-oa)
  • Research Publications (Maastricht University) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychoanalysis and Psychopathology Research
Keywords
thought-action fusion, thought suppression, obsessive-compulsive symptoms, obsession, compulsive behavior, intrusive thoughts, paradoxical effects, obsessive-compulsive disorder, undergraduate students
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Adult, Compulsive Behavior, Female, Humans, Male, Models, Psychological, Obsessive Behavior, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, Surveys and Questionnaires, Repression, Psychology, Thinking, Models, Statistical

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