Studies of Photosynthesis Using a Pulsed Laser
Open accessAbstract
The rate of oxidation of cytochrome following absorption of a short pulse of light from a ruby laser in the photosynthetic bacterium Chromatium has been measured spectrophotometrically. The half-time is about 2 musec at room temperature increasing to 2.3 msec at about 100 degrees K and constant at the latter value to 35 degrees K or below. The temperature dependence above 120 degrees K corresponds to an activation energy of 3.3 kcal/mole; that below 100 degrees K to less than 80 cal/mol: essentially a temperature-independent electron transport reaction. Since the slowness below 100 degrees K indicates the presence of a barrier, the lack of activation energy is taken to mean penetration by quantum-mechanical "tunneling."
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In 1966, DeVault and Chance observed a temperature dependence of the electron transfer in purple bacterial reaction centres that could not be accounted for by classical physics.
“In 1966, DeVault and Chance observed a temperature dependence of the electron transfer in purple bacterial reaction centres that could not be accounted for by classical physics [53].”
From The future of quantum biology (2018) · cites this paper as [53]
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- Authors
- De Vault, D., & Chance, B.
- Affiliations
- University of Pennsylvania (US)
- Venue
- Biophysical Journal
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1966-11
- Volume
- 6
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 825-847
- ISSN
- 0006-3495 (ISSN-L)
- PMC
- PMC1368046
- OpenAlex
- W308487888
- Cited by
- 487
- References
- 24
- Citations by year
- 2026: 5 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 6 · 2014: 15 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 3.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Biophysical Journal (publishedVersion)
- Europe PMC (PubMed Central) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- U.S. Public Health Service (GM 12202)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Photosynthetic Processes and Mechanisms
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Physical and Theoretical Chemistry › Photochemistry and Electron Transfer Studies
- Physical Sciences › Physics and Astronomy › Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics › Spectroscopy and Quantum Chemical Studies
- Keywords
- photosynthesis, cytochrome oxidation, electron transport, Chromatium, photosynthetic bacteria, ruby laser, pulsed light, temperature dependence, activation energy, quantum tunneling, low-temperature kinetics
- MeSH terms
- Chromatium, Cytochromes, Lasers, Light, Oxidation-Reduction, Photosynthesis, Spectrophotometry, Thermodynamics
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