The DOI matches its Crossref record; 23 of the 23 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Generating dynamic simulations of movement using computed muscle control
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Muscle and tendon: properties, models, scaling, and application to biomechanics and motor control.
Zajac, F. E. (1989) · PubMed · Cited by 3,021
An interactive graphics-based model of the lower extremity to study orthopaedic surgical procedures
Delp, S. L., Loan, J. P., Hoy, M. G., Zajac, F. E., Topp, E. L., & Rosen, J. M. (1990) · IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1109/10.102791 · Cited by 2,005
Self-citationA physiologically based criterion of muscle force prediction in locomotion
Crowninshield, R. D., & Brand, R. A. (1981) · Journal of Biomechanics · doi:10.1016/0021-9290(81)90035-x · Cited by 1,427
Lewis, F. L., Dawson, D. M., & Abdallah, C. T. (1993) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,253
Static and dynamic optimization solutions for gait are practically equivalent
Anderson, F. C., & Pandy, M. G. (2001) · Journal of Biomechanics · doi:10.1016/s0021-9290(00)00155-x · Cited by 788
Self-citationA Dynamic Optimization Solution for Vertical Jumping in Three Dimensions
ANDERSON, F. C., & PANDY, M. G. (1999) · Computer Methods in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1080/10255849908907988 · Cited by 573
Self-citationMuscular synergism—II. A minimum-fatigue criterion for load sharing between synergistic muscles
Dul, J., Johnson, G. E., Shiavi, R., & Townsend, M. A. (1984) · Journal of Biomechanics · doi:10.1016/0021-9290(84)90121-0 · Cited by 406
Muscle coordination of maximum-speed pedaling
Raasch, C. C., Zajac, F. E., Ma, B., & Levine, W. S. (1997) · Journal of Biomechanics · doi:10.1016/s0021-9290(96)00188-1 · Cited by 362
A dynamic optimization technique for predicting muscle forces in the swing phase of gait
Davy, D. T., & Audu, M. L. (1987) · Journal of Biomechanics · doi:10.1016/0021-9290(87)90310-1 · Cited by 352
Muscle coordination of movement: A perspective
Zajac, F. E. (1993) · Journal of Biomechanics · doi:10.1016/0021-9290(93)90083-q · Cited by 338
Cited by
OpenSim: Open-Source Software to Create and Analyze Dynamic Simulations of Movement
Delp, S. L., Anderson, F. C., Arnold, A. S., Loan, P., Habib, A., John, C. T., Guendelman, E., & Thelen, D. G. (2007) · IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering · doi:10.1109/tbme.2007.901024 · Cited by 4,933
Self-citationMuscle Contributions to Support and Progression during Single-Limb Stance in Crouch Gait
Steele, K. M., Seth, A., Hicks, J. L., Schwartz, M. S., & Delp, S. L. (2010) · Journal of Biomechanics · doi:10.1016/j.jbiomech.2010.04.003 · Cited by 206
Self-citationRobinson, M. A., Vanrenterghem, J., & Pataky, T. C. (2015) · Journal of Electromyography and Kinesiology · doi:10.1016/j.jelekin.2014.10.018 · Cited by 127
Evaluation of a Torque-Driven Model of Jumping for Height
King, M. A., Wilson, C., & Yeadon, M. R. (2006) · Journal of Applied Biomechanics · doi:10.1123/jab.22.4.264 · Cited by 65
Metadata
- Authors
- Thelen, D. G., Anderson, F. C., & Delp, S. L.
- Venue
- Journal of Biomechanics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-03
- Volume
- 36
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 321-328
- ISSN
- 0021-9290 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2103756351
- Cited by
- 678
- References
- 23
- FWCI
- 11.53
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Generating dynamic simulations of movement using computed muscle control. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0021-9290(02)00432-3
- The paper
- Thelen, D. G., Anderson, F. C., & Delp, S. L. (2003). Generating dynamic simulations of movement using computed muscle control. Journal of Biomechanics. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0021-9290(02)00432-3
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.