Echocardiography reveals a high incidence of bicuspid aortic valve in Turner syndrome
Abstract
The most common cardiac defect in Turner syndrome has been described previously as coarctation of the aorta. We have evaluated 35 consecutive patients with Turner syndrome by clinical examination and by M-mode and two-dimensional echocardiography. Twelve patients (34%) had isolated, nonstenotic bicuspid aortic valve. A high correlation (82%) existed between the presence of a systolic ejection click and echocardiographic evidence of a bicuspid aortic valve. These data indicate that bicuspid aortic valve may be the most common cardiac anomaly in Turner syndrome.
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TTE is valuable for the diagnosis and surveillance of CHD and aortic dilation, but may be limited by poor acoustic windows, especially in older children and adults.
“TTE is valuable for the diagnosis and surveillance of CHD and aortic dilation,426-428 but may be limited by poor acoustic windows, especially in older children and adults.”
From Clinical practice guidelines for the care of girls and women with Turner syndrome. (2024) · cites this paper as [428]
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- Authors
- Miller, M. J., Geffner, M. E., Lippe, B. M., Itami, R. M., Kaplan, S. A., DiSessa, T. G., Isabel-Jones, J. B., & Friedman, W. F.
- Affiliations
- University of California, Los Angeles (US)
- Corresponding author
- Geffner, Mitchell E.
- ORCID
- Geffner, Mitchell E.
- Venue
- The Journal of Pediatrics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1983-01
- Volume
- 102
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 47-50
- ISSN
- 0022-3476 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2014214133
- Cited by
- 106
- References
- 18
- Citations by year
- 2024: 3 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 4 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2015: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 3
- FWCI
- 2.66
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Journal of Pediatrics (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine › Cardiac Valve Diseases and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Congenital Heart Disease Studies
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic and Clinical Aspects of Sex Determination and Chromosomal Abnormalities
- Keywords
- Turner syndrome, bicuspid aortic valve, congenital heart disease, coarctation of the aorta, echocardiographic diagnosis
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Aortic Valve, Child, Child, Preschool, Echocardiography, Female, Humans, Infant, Turner Syndrome
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