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Community, joining, and specialization in open source software innovation: a case study
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“Similarly, Mockus et al. (2002) tell us that 15 core developers provide 83% of all Apache contributions while Von Krogh et al . (2003) report that about one percent of Freenet's members account for fifty percent of all developer e-mails.”
From Open Source Software: The New Intellectual Property Paradigm (2006) · cites this paper as Von Krogh et al . (2003)
In the citing paper
“Bergquist and Ljungberg (2001) report that almost all new functionality is provided by small groups while Von Krogh et al. (2003) report that 13% of Freenet developers provide 53% of all new Freenet code.”
From Open Source Software: The New Intellectual Property Paradigm (2006) · cites this paper as Von Krogh et al. (2003)
Citations
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Bergquist, M., & Ljungberg, J. (2001) · Information Systems Journal · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2575.2001.00111.x · Cited by 480
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Open source software and the “private-collective” innovation model: Issues for organization science
Hippel, E. V., & Krogh, G. V. (2003) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.14.2.209.14992 · Cited by 2,145
“Users whose identity is known to the community enjoy greater benefits from revealing their innovations than do those who are less integrated (see also Wenger 1998, 2000; Taylor 1989; Calhoun 1988).”
Jeppesen, L. B., & Frederiksen, L. (2006) · Organization Science · doi:10.1287/orsc.1050.0156 · Cited by 1,008
“Empirical studies from open source software programming (Hertel et al. 2003, Lakhani and Wolf 2003, von Krogh et al. 2003) and simulator software (Henkel and Thies 2003) find a more mixed picture of motivations underlying innovative efforts, although they do not discard the explanatory importance…”
BackgroundOpen Platform Strategies and Innovation: Granting Access vs. Devolving Control
Boudreau, K. J. (2010) · Management Science · doi:10.1287/mnsc.1100.1215 · Cited by 984
“Open communities can also subject innovative activity to informal governance rules, processes and rituals (O'Mahony and Ferraro 2007, von Krogh et al. 2003).”
BackgroundThe Emergence of Governance in an Open Source Community
O'Mahony, S., & Ferraro, F. (2007) · Academy of Management Journal · doi:10.5465/amj.2007.27169153 · Cited by 909
“By rewarding merit with greater status, responsibility, or opportunities to enhance their own development (Stewart, 2005; von Krogh, Spaeth and Lakhani, 2003), production communities can satisfy a contributor's need for recognition and reward in ways that their work lives may not (e.g. Drucker,…”
BackgroundSelf-citationMeta‐organization design: Rethinking design in interorganizational and community contexts
Gulati, R., Puranam, P., & Tushman, M. L. (2012) · Strategic Management Journal · doi:10.1002/smj.1975 · Cited by 951
Metadata
- Authors
- von Krogh, G., Spaeth, S., & Lakhani, K. R.
- Affiliations
- University of St.Gallen (CH)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
- Corresponding author
- Spaeth, Sebastian
- Venue
- Research Policy
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2003-07
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1217-1241
- ISSN
- 0048-7333 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W3124560715
- Cited by
- 1,025
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2026: 15 · 2025: 21 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 20 · 2022: 33 · 2021: 30 · 2020: 46 · 2019: 43 · 2018: 55 · 2017: 46 · 2016: 48 · 2015: 51 · 2014: 64 · 2013: 75 · 2012: 62
- FWCI
- 79.13
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- doi.org
- Locations
- Research Policy (publishedVersion)
- SSRN Electronic Journal (acceptedVersion)
- Alexandria (UniSG) (University of St.Gallen) (acceptedVersion)
- RePEc: Research Papers in Economics (submittedVersion)
- Alexandria (UniSG) (University of St.Gallen) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Computer Science Applications › Open Source Software Innovations
- Physical Sciences › Computer Science › Information Systems › Software Engineering Techniques and Practices
- Social Sciences › Business, Management and Accounting › Strategy and Management › Digital Platforms and Economics
- Keywords
- open source software, Freenet, developer communities, specialization, peer-to-peer file sharing, anonymity
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