The DOI matches its Crossref record; 7 of the 7 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Bacterial CpG DNA Activates Immune Cells to Signal Infectious Danger
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
CpG motifs in bacterial DNA trigger direct B-cell activation
Krieg, A. M., Yi, A.-K., Matson, S., Waldschmidt, T. J., Bishop, G. A., Teasdale, R., Koretzky, G. A., & Klinman, D. M. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/374546a0 · Cited by 3,508
CD28/B7 SYSTEM OF T CELL COSTIMULATION
Lenschow, D. J., Walunas, T. L., & Bluestone, J. A. (1996) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.14.1.233 · Cited by 2,717
Hibi, M., Lin, A., Smeal, T., Minden, A., & Karin, M. (1993) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.7.11.2135 · Cited by 1,886
Pathogenetic Mechanisms of Septic Shock
Epstein, F. H., & Parrillo, J. E. (1993) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199305203282008 · Cited by 1,548
Receptor-Dependent Mechanisms of Cell Stimulation by Bacterial Endotoxin
Ulevitch, R. J., & Tobias, P. S. (1995) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.iy.13.040195.002253 · Cited by 1,442
Contribution of CpG motifs to the immunogenicity of DNA vaccines
Klinman, D. M., Yamshchikov, G., & Ishigatsubo, Y. (1997) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.158.8.3635 · Cited by 507
Starnes, C. O. (1992) · Nature · doi:10.1038/357011a0 · Cited by 284
Cited by
A Toll-like receptor recognizes bacterial DNA
Hemmi, H., Takeuchi, O., Kawai, T., Kaisho, T., Sato, S., Sanjo, H., Matsumoto, M., Hoshino, K., Wagner, H., Takeda, K., et al. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35047123 · Cited by 6,491
Self-citationTakeda, K., Kaisho, T., & Akira, S. (2003) · Annual Review of Immunology · doi:10.1146/annurev.immunol.21.120601.141126 · Cited by 6,143
Delves, P. J., & Roitt, I. M. (2000) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm200007063430107 · Cited by 1,666
Villani, A., Lemire, M., Thabane, M., Belisle, A., Geneau, G., Garg, A. X., Clark, W. F., Moayyedi, P., Collins, S. M., Franchimont, D., et al. (2010) · Gastroenterology · doi:10.1053/j.gastro.2009.12.049 · Cited by 244
Neuronal injury mediated via stimulation of microglial toll-like receptor-9 (TLR9)
Iliev, A. I., Stringaris, A. K., Nau, R., & Neumann, H. (2004) · The FASEB Journal · doi:10.1096/fj.03-0670fje · Cited by 192
RNA Mediated toll-like receptor stimulation in health and disease
Dalpke, A. H., & Helm, M. (2012) · RNA Biology · doi:10.4161/rna.20206 · Cited by 113
Preterm neonates display altered plasmacytoid dendritic cell function and morphology
Schüller, S. S., Sadeghi, K., Wisgrill, L., Dangl, A., Diesner, S. C., Prusa, A. R., Klebermasz-Schrehof, K., Greber-Platzer, S., Neumüller, J., Helmer, H., et al. (2013) · Journal of Leukocyte Biology · doi:10.1189/jlb.1011525 · Cited by 50
Metadata
- Authors
- Wagner, H.
- Venue
- Advances in Immunology
- Publisher
- Elsevier
- Published
- 1999
- Volume
- 73
- Pages
- 329-368
- ISSN
- 0065-2776 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1524792851
- Cited by
- 314
- References
- 7
- FWCI
- 27.37
- Type
- book chapter
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.