The DOI matches its Crossref record; 52 of the 52 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Comparative validity of three screening questionnaires for DSM-IV depressive disorders and physicians? diagnoses
Abstract
Background The aim of this study was to compare the validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the WHO (five) Well Being Index (WBI-5), the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ), and physicians' recognition of depressive disorders, and to recommend specific cut-off points for clinical decision making.Methods A total of 501 outpatients completed each of the three depression screening questionnaires and received the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV (SCID) as the criterion standard. In addition, treating physicians were asked to give their psychiatric diagnoses. Criterion validity and Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC) were determined. Areas under the curves (AUCs) were compared statistically.Results All depression scales showed excellent internal consistencies (Cronbach's alpha: 0.85-0.90). For 'major depressive disorder', the operating characteristics of the PHQ were significantly superior to both the HADS and the WBI-5. For 'any depressive disorder', the PHQ showed again the best operating characteristics but the overall difference did not reach statistical significance at the 5% level. Cut-off points that can be recommended for the screening of 'major depressive disorder' had sensitivities of 98% (PHQ), 94% (WBI-5), and 85% (HADS). Corresponding specificities were 80% (PHQ), 78% (WBI-5), and 76% (HADS). In contrast, physicians' recognition of 'major depressive disorder' was poor (sensitivity, 40%; specificity, 87%).Limitations Our sample may not be representative of medical outpatients, but sensitivity and specificity are independent of disorder prevalence.Conclusions All three questionnaires performed well in depression screening, but significant differences in criterion validity existed. These results may be helpful in the selection of questionnaires and cut-off points.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The PHQ-9 [81–83] is a 9-item questionnaire measuring the frequency of depression symptoms on a 4-point Likert scale (0 = not at all, 3 = almost every day) for the past week.”
In the citing paper
“Several studies support its validity in outpatient adult mental health settings, both as an initial screening tool and as a follow-up measure to monitor treatment progress. 22-25”
From Dialectical behaviour therapy skills training: A feasibility study with active duty military. (2022) · cites this paper as [23]
In the citing paper
“Previous studies of the PHQ-9 that examined psychometric properties have shown that all items load in one single factor and that it has an internal consistency with Cronbach's α of 0.79 to 0.89. 16,19,26”
From Comparison of two self-rating scales to detect depression: HADS and PHQ-9 (2009) · cites this paper as [16]
In the citing paper
“alternatively, the PHQ-9 scale may be over-inclusive, as indicated by, for example, Löwe et al . 16”
From Comparison of two self-rating scales to detect depression: HADS and PHQ-9 (2009) · cites this paper as [16]
In the citing paper
“However, some studies recommend a higher cut-off such as ≥ 11 or ≥ 12 to improve the balance between sensitivity and specificity. 16,24”
From Comparison of two self-rating scales to detect depression: HADS and PHQ-9 (2009) · cites this paper as [16]
Citations
Cites
The Measurement of Observer Agreement for Categorical Data
Landis, J. R., & Koch, G. G. (1977) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2529310 · Cited by 81,148
The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Zigmond, A. S., & Snaith, R. P. (1983) · Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1600-0447.1983.tb09716.x · Cited by 47,139
The PHQ-9: Validity of a brief depression severity measure
Kroenke, K., Spitzer, R. L., & Williams, J. B. W. (2001) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x · Cited by 44,910
DeLong, E. R., DeLong, D. M., & Clarke-Pearson, D. L. (1988) · Biometrics · doi:10.2307/2531595 · Cited by 22,649
Spitzer, R. L. (1999) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.282.18.1737 · Cited by 9,802
The validity of the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
Bjelland, I., Dahl, A. A., Haug, T. T., & Neckelmann, D. (2002) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(01)00296-3 · Cited by 9,779
Measuring nominal scale agreement among many raters.
Fleiss, J. L. (1971) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0031619 · Cited by 8,733
Structured clinical interview for DSM-IV axis I disorders : SCID-I : clinical version : scoresheet
First, M. B., Spitzer, R. L., Gibbon, M., & Williams, J. B. W. (1997) · American Psychiatric Press eBooks · Cited by 3,101
Herrmann, C. (1997) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(96)00216-4 · Cited by 2,885
The functioning and well-being of depressed patients. Results from the Medical Outcomes Study
Wells, K. B. (1989) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.262.7.914 · Cited by 2,826
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–200 of 1,000
Screening for major depression in cancer outpatients
Thekkumpurath, P., Walker, J., Butcher, I., Hodges, L. J., Kleiboer, A. M., O’Connor, M. J., Wall, L. R., Murray, G. D., Kroenke, K., & Sharpe, M. (2010) · Cancer · doi:10.1002/cncr.25514 · Cited by 186
Gensichen, J., von Korff, M., Peitz, M., Muth, C., Beyer, M., Güthlin, C., Torge, M., Petersen, J. J., Rosemann, T., König, J., et al. (2009) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-151-6-200909150-00001 · Cited by 181
Long chain omega-3 fatty acids intake, fish consumption and mental disorders in the SUN cohort study
Sánchez‐Villegas, A., Henríquez, P., Figueiras, A., Ortuño, F., Lahortiga‐Ramos, F., & Martínez‐González, M. Á. (2007) · European Journal of Nutrition · doi:10.1007/s00394-007-0671-x · Cited by 187
Lifetime prevalence and impact of stalking in a European population
Dreßing, H. R., Kuehner, C., & Gass, P. (2005) · The British Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1192/bjp.187.2.168 · Cited by 180
Depressive, anxiety, and somatoform disorders in primary care: prevalence and recognition
Mergl, R., Seidscheck, I., Allgaier, A., Möller, H., Hegerl, U., & Henkel, V. (2006) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.20192 · Cited by 172
Merz, E. L., Malcarne, V. L., Roesch, S. C., Riley, N. E., & Sadler, G. R. (2011) · Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0023883 · Cited by 194
Enhancing well-being at work: The role of emotion regulation skills as personal resources.
Buruck, G., Dörfel, D., Kügler, J., & Brom, S. S. (2016) · Journal of Occupational Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/ocp0000023 · Cited by 192
Ganguly, S., Samanta, M., Roy, P., Chatterjee, S., Kaplan, D. W., & Basu, B. (2012) · Journal of Adolescent Health · doi:10.1016/j.jadohealth.2012.09.012 · Cited by 169
Rief, W., Nanke, A., Klaiberg, A., & Brähler, E. (2004) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2003.11.006 · Cited by 169
Association Between Physician Depressive Symptoms and Medical Errors
Pereira‐Lima, K., Mata, D. A., Loureiro, S. R., Crippa, J. A., Bolsoni, L. M., & Sen, S. (2019) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.16097 · Cited by 174
Horwitz, A. G., Berona, J., Czyz, E. K., Yegüez, C. E., & King, C. A. (2016) · Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior · doi:10.1111/sltb.12273 · Cited by 172
Lucas, M., Mirzaei, F., O’Reilly, É. J., Pan, A., Willett, W. C., Kawachi, I. I., Koenen, K. C., & Ascherio, A. (2011) · American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.3945/ajcn.111.011817 · Cited by 169
Acupuncture treatment in irritable bowel syndrome
Schneider, A., Enck, P., Streitberger, K., Weiland, C., Bagheri, S., Witte, S., Friederich, H.-C., Herzog, W., & Zipfel, S. (2005) · Gut · doi:10.1136/gut.2005.074518 · Cited by 168
Sexton, C., Coyne, K. S., Thompson, C., Bavendam, T. G., Chen, C.-I., & Markland, A. D. (2011) · Journal of the American Geriatrics Society · doi:10.1111/j.1532-5415.2011.03492.x · Cited by 165
Pouwer, F., Geelhoed‐Duijvestijn, P. H. L. M., Tack, C. J., Bazelmans, E., Beekman, A. ‐., Heine, R. J., & Snoek, F. J. (2010) · Diabetic Medicine · doi:10.1111/j.1464-5491.2009.02903.x · Cited by 163
Predictors of depression in a sample of 1,021 primary care patients with osteoarthritis
Rosemann, T. J., Backenstraß, M., Joest, K., Rosemann, A., Szécsényi, J., & Laux, G. (2007) · Arthritis Care & Research · doi:10.1002/art.22624 · Cited by 167
Sisask, M., Värnik, P., Värnik, A., Apter, A., Balázs, J., Bálint, M., Bobes, J., Brunner, R. M., Corcoran, P. E., Cosman, D. C. M., et al. (2013) · Health Education Journal · doi:10.1177/0017896913485742 · Cited by 161
Freynhagen, R., Baron, R., Tölle, T. R., Stemmler, E., Gockel, U., Stevens, M. F., & Maier, C. (2006) · Current Medical Research and Opinion · doi:10.1185/030079906x89874 · Cited by 158
Twelve-Month and Lifetime Prevalence of Mental Disorders in Cancer Patients
Kuhnt, S., Brähler, E., Faller, H., Härter, M., Keller, M., Schulz, H., Wegscheider, K., Weis, J., Boehncke, A., Hund, B., et al. (2016) · Psychotherapy and Psychosomatics · doi:10.1159/000446991 · Cited by 157
The comparative validity of screening scales for postnatal common mental disorder in Kintampo, Ghana
Weobong, B., Akpalu, B., Doku, V. C. K., Owusu‐Agyei, S., Hurt, L. S., Kirkwood, B. R., & Prince, M. J. (2008) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.05.009 · Cited by 154
Brockmeyer, T., Zimmermann, J., Kulessa, D., Hautzinger, M., Bents, H., Friederich, H., Herzog, W., & Backenstraß, M. (2015) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01564 · Cited by 171
Is Parental Burnout Distinct From Job Burnout and Depressive Symptoms?
Mikolajczak, M., Gross, J. J., Stinglhamber, F., Norberg, A. L., & Roskam, I. (2020) · Clinical Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/2167702620917447 · Cited by 189
Depression and Osteoporosis: A Research Synthesis with Meta-Analysis
Cizza, G., Primma, S., Coyle, M., Gourgiotis, L., & Csákó, G. (2010) · Hormone and Metabolic Research · doi:10.1055/s-0030-1252020 · Cited by 151
Comparison of self-report and structured clinical interview in the identification of depression
Stuart, A. L., Pasco, J. A., Jacka, F. N., Brennan-Olsen, S. L., Berk, M., & Williams, L. J. (2014) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2013.12.019 · Cited by 165
Faller, H., Weis, J., Koch, U., Brähler, E., Härter, M. C., Keller, M., Schulz, H., Wegscheider, K., Boehncke, A., Hund, B., et al. (2015) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.12.004 · Cited by 148
Starvation and emotion regulation in anorexia nervosa
Brockmeyer, T., Holtforth, M. G., Bents, H., Kämmerer, A., Herzog, W., & Friederich, H. (2011) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2011.09.003 · Cited by 147
Bovin, M. J., Kimerling, R. E., Weathers, F. W., Prins, A., Marx, B. P., Post, E. P., & Schnurr, P. P. (2021) · JAMA Network Open · doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.36733 · Cited by 165
Bankier, B., Januzzi, J. L., & Littman, A. B. (2004) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000138126.90551.62 · Cited by 146
Wu, A. C., Donnelly-McLay, D., Weisskopf, M. G., McNeely, E., Betancourt, T. S., & Allen, J. G. (2016) · Environmental Health · doi:10.1186/s12940-016-0200-6 · Cited by 143
Snoek, F. J., Skovlund, S. E., & Pouwer, F. (2007) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/1477-7525-5-69 · Cited by 145
Rayner, L., Matcham, F., Hutton, J., Stringer, C., Dobson, J., Steer, S. E., & Hotopf, M. H. (2013) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2013.12.004 · Cited by 137
Roberge, P., Doré, I., Menear, M., Chartrand, E., Ciampi, A., Duhoux, A., & Fournier, L. (2012) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2012.10.029 · Cited by 153
Rumsfeld, J. S., Jones, P. G., Whooley, M. A., Sullivan, M. D., Pitt, B., Weintraub, W. S., & Spertus, J. A. (2005) · American Heart Journal · doi:10.1016/j.ahj.2005.02.036 · Cited by 131
Carroll, H. A., Hook, K., Perez, O. F. R., Denckla, C. A., Cooper‐Vince, C. E., Ghebrehiwet, S., Ando, K., Touma, M., Borba, C. P. C., Fricchione, G. L., et al. (2020) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113236 · Cited by 156
Responsiveness of the PHQ-9 to Psychopharmacological Depression Treatment
Löwe, B., Karapanagiotou‐Schenkel, I., Carney, C. P., & Göbel, C. (2005) · Psychosomatics · doi:10.1176/appi.psy.47.1.62 · Cited by 134
Henkel, V., Mergl, R., Kohnen, R., Allgaier, A., Möller, H., & Hegerl, U. (2004) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2004.02.003 · Cited by 131
What is the General Health Questionnaire-12 assessing?
Romppel, M., Brähler, E., Roth, M., & Glaesmer, H. (2012) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.10.010 · Cited by 130
Kiely, K. M., & Butterworth, P. (2015) · Psychiatry Research · doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2014.12.023 · Cited by 128
“Additional validation studies of the PHQ-9 have focused on its clinical utility (Kroenke, 2012; Kroenke et al., 2010), reporting optimal cut-points in patient populations (Gelaye et al., 2013; Gilbody et al., 2007; Löwe et al., 2004a, 2004b; Manea et al., 2012; Wittkampf et al., 2007).”
BackgroundGlozier, N., Christensen, H., Naismith, S., Cockayne, N., Donkin, L., Neal, B., Mackinnon, A., & Hickie, I. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0059139 · Cited by 129
Job control and demands, work-life balance and wellbeing among self-employed men and women in Europe
Nordenmark, M., Vinberg, S., & Strandh, M. (2012) · Vulnerable Groups & Inclusion · doi:10.3402/vgi.v3i0.18896 · Cited by 129
Wittkampf, K., van Ravesteijn, H., Baas, K., van de Hoogen, H., Schene, A., Bindels, P., Lucassen, P., van de Lisdonk, E., & van Weert, H. (2009) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2009.06.001 · Cited by 126
Bennett, K., & Dorjee, D. (2015) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-015-0430-7 · Cited by 128
The Psychosocial Context of Financial Stress
Sturgeon, J. A., Arewasikporn, A., Okun, M. A., Davis, M. C., Ong, A. D., & Zautra, A. (2015) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/psy.0000000000000276 · Cited by 135
Testing the PHQ-9 Interview and Observational Versions (PHQ-9 OV) for MDS 3.0
Saliba, D., DiFilippo, S. D., Edelen, M. O., Kroenke, K., Buchanan, J. L., & Streim, J. E. (2012) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2012.06.003 · Cited by 127
The Turker Blues: Hidden Factors Behind Increased Depression Rates Among Amazon’s Mechanical Turkers
Ophir, Y., Sisso, I., Asterhan, C. S. C., Tikochinski, R., & Reichart, R. (2019) · Clinical Psychological Science · doi:10.1177/2167702619865973 · Cited by 124
Müller‐Tasch, T., Peters-Klimm, F., Schellberg, D., Holzapfel, N., Barth, A., Jünger, J., Szécsényi, J., & Herzog, W. (2007) · Journal of Cardiac Failure · doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2007.07.008 · Cited by 126
Inflammatory Pathways Link Socioeconomic Inequalities to White Matter Architecture
Gianaros, P. J., Marsland, A. L., Sheu, L. K., Erickson, K. I., & Verstynen, T. (2012) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhs191 · Cited by 125
Meader, N., Mitchell, A. J., Chew-Graham, C. A., Goldberg, D. P., Rizzo, M., Bird, V., Kessler, D. S., Packham, J., Haddad, M., & Pilling, S. (2011) · British Journal of General Practice · doi:10.3399/bjgp11x613151 · Cited by 134
Carballeira, Y., Dumont, P., Borgacci, S., Rentsch, D., Tonnac, N. D., Archinard, M., & Andreoli, A. (2007) · Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice · doi:10.1348/147608306x103641 · Cited by 123
The diagnosis of depression: current and emerging methods
Smith, K., Renshaw, P. F., & Bilello, J. A. (2012) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2012.06.006 · Cited by 128
Lamb, R. C., Matcham, F., Turner, M. A., Rayner, L., Simpson, A., Hotopf, M. H., Barker, J. N., Jackson, K., & Smith, C. H. (2016) · British Journal of Dermatology · doi:10.1111/bjd.14833 · Cited by 121
Interian, A., Allen, L. A., Gara, M. A., Escobar, J. I., & Díaz-Martínez, A. M. (2006) · Psychosomatics · doi:10.1176/appi.psy.47.5.392 · Cited by 114
Psychological burden of food allergy
Teufel, M. (2007) · World Journal of Gastroenterology · doi:10.3748/wjg.v13.i25.3456 · Cited by 116
Augner, C. (2011) · Central European Journal of Public Health · doi:10.21101/cejph.a3647 · Cited by 115
Kjærgaard, M., Wang, C. E. A., Waterloo, K. K., & Jorde, R. (2013) · Scandinavian Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1111/sjop.12090 · Cited by 114
Depression and Clinical Progression in Spinocerebellar Ataxias
Lo, R. Y., Figueroa, K., Pulst, S., Perlman, S., Wilmot, G., Gomez, C. M., Schmahmann, J., Paulson, H., Shakkottai, V., Ying, S., et al. (2015) · Parkinsonism & Related Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.parkreldis.2015.11.021 · Cited by 106
Udedi, M., Muula, A. S., Stewart, R. C., & Pence, B. W. (2019) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-019-2062-2 · Cited by 113
Mental health among currently enrolled medical students in Germany
Wege, N., Muth, T., Li, J., & Angerer, P. (2016) · Public Health · doi:10.1016/j.puhe.2015.12.014 · Cited by 112
Backenstraß, M., Frank, A., Joest, K., Hingmann, S., Mundt, C., & Kronmüller, K. (2005) · Comprehensive Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.comppsych.2005.04.007 · Cited by 112
Lamoureux, E. L., Fenwick, E., Moore, K. J., Klaic, M., Borschmann, K., & Hill, K. (2009) · Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science · doi:10.1167/iovs.08-3294 · Cited by 112
Ell, K., Unützer, J., Aranda, M., Sanchez, K., & Lee, P.-J. (2006) · Home Health Care Services Quarterly · doi:10.1300/j027v24n04_01 · Cited by 109
de Oliveira, G. N., Lessa, J. M. K., Gonçalves, A. P., Portela, E. J., Sander, J. W. A. S., & Teixeira, A. L. (2014) · Epilepsy & Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.yebeh.2014.03.003 · Cited by 111
Mystakidou, K., Tsilika, E., Parpa, E., Katsouda, E., Galanos, A., & Vlahos, L. (2004) · Supportive Care in Cancer · doi:10.1007/s00520-004-0698-y · Cited by 118
Haddad, M., Walters, P., Phillips, R., Tsakok, J., Williams, P., Mann, A., & Tylee, A. (2013) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0078493 · Cited by 109
Depression and anxiety in patients with different rare chronic diseases: A cross-sectional study.
Uhlenbusch, N., Löwe, B., Härter, M., Schramm, C., Weiler-Normann, C., & Depping, M. K. (2019) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0211343 · Cited by 111
Cameron, I. M., Cardy, A., Crawford, J. R., du Toit, S. W., Hay, S., Lawton, K., Mitchell, K., Sharma, S., Shivaprasad, S., Winning, S., et al. (2011) · British Journal of General Practice · doi:10.3399/bjgp11x583209 · Cited by 109
Müller, A., Heiden, B., Herbig, B., Poppe, F., & Angerer, P. (2015) · Journal of Occupational Health Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0039676 · Cited by 118
Depression rating scales in Parkinson's disease: A critical review updating recent literature
Torbey, E., Pachana, N. A., & Dissanayaka, N. N. (2015) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2015.05.059 · Cited by 114
Fatigue and processing speed are related in multiple sclerosis
Andreasen, A. K., Spliid, P. E., Andersen, H., & Jakobsen, J. (2009) · European Journal of Neurology · doi:10.1111/j.1468-1331.2009.02776.x · Cited by 108
Using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale to screen for depression in cardiac patients
Zivin, K., Locke, S. E., Aupont, O., Mullan, M. G., & McLaughlin, T. J. (2005) · General Hospital Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2005.03.002 · Cited by 110
Psychiatric Comorbidity and Work Disability in Patients With Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases
Löwe, B., Willand, L., Eich, W., Zipfel, S., Ho, A. D., Herzog, W., & Fiehn, C. (2004) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000126203.89941.a3 · Cited by 107
The community prevalence of depression in older Australians
Pirkis, J., Pfaff, J. J., Williamson, M. K., Tyson, O., Stocks, N., Goldney, R. D., Draper, B., Snowdon, J. A., Lautenschlager, N. T., & Almeida, O. P. (2008) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2008.08.014 · Cited by 107
Slatyer, S., Craigie, M. A., Heritage, B., Davis, S., & Rees, C. S. (2017) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-017-0795-x · Cited by 120
Eser, E., Çevik, C., Baydur, H., Güneş, S., Esgin, T. A., Sögüt, Ç., Eker, E., Gümüşsoy, U., Eser, G. B., & Özyurt, B. C. (2019) · Primary Health Care Research & Development · doi:10.1017/s1463423619000343 · Cited by 116
The detection of depression in medical setting: A study with PRIME-MD
FRAGUASJR, R., GONSALVESHENRIQUESJR, S., DELUCIA, M., Iosifescu, D. V., Schwartz, F. H., ROSSIMENEZES, P., FARIDGATTAZ, W., & ARRUDAMARTINS, M. (2006) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2005.12.003 · Cited by 106
Long-Term Outcomes of Acute Irritant-induced Asthma
Malo, J., L’Archevêque, J., Castellanos, L., Lavoie, K., Ghezzo, H., & Maghni, K. (2009) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.200810-1550oc · Cited by 105
Contributory Factors to Caregiver Burden in Parkinson Disease
Grúň, D., Pieri, V., Vaillant, M., & Diederich, N. J. (2016) · Journal of the American Medical Directors Association · doi:10.1016/j.jamda.2016.03.004 · Cited by 105
Faller, H., Brähler, E., Härter, M. C., Keller, M., Schulz, H., Wegscheider, K., Weis, J., Boehncke, A., Reuter, K., Richard, M., et al. (2017) · Patient Education and Counseling · doi:10.1016/j.pec.2017.05.031 · Cited by 110
Matcham, F., Norton, S., Steer, S. E., & Hotopf, M. H. (2016) · BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders · doi:10.1186/s12891-016-1083-y · Cited by 105
Coelhoso, C. C., Tobo, P. R., Lacerda, S. S., Lima, A. H., Barrichello, C. R. C., Amaro Jr, E., & Kozasa, E. H. (2019) · Journal of Medical Internet Research · doi:10.2196/14269 · Cited by 95
Jelsma, J. G. M., van Poppel, M. N. M., Galjaard, S., Desoyé, G., Corcoy, R., Devlieger, R., Assche, A. V., Timmerman, D., Jans, G., Harreiter, J., et al. (2013) · BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth · doi:10.1186/1471-2393-13-142 · Cited by 106
Utilization of professional psychological care in a large German sample of cancer patients
Faller, H., Weis, J., Koch, U., Brähler, E., Härter, M. C., Keller, M., Schulz, H., Wegscheider, K., Boehncke, A., Hund, B., et al. (2016) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.4197 · Cited by 103
Vu, M., Li, J., Haardörfer, R., Windle, M. T., & Berg, C. J. (2019) · BMC Public Health · doi:10.1186/s12889-019-6430-0 · Cited by 111
Hammer, E. M., Häcker, S., Hautzinger, M., Meyer, T., & Kübler, A. (2008) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2007.11.012 · Cited by 101
Newnham, E. A., Hooke, G. R., & Page, A. C. (2009) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2009.06.005 · Cited by 106
Faller, H., Störk, S., Schüler, M., Schowalter, M., Steinbüchel, T., Ertl, G., & Angermann, C. E. (2008) · Journal of Cardiac Failure · doi:10.1016/j.cardfail.2008.10.022 · Cited by 99
Hyphantis, T. N., Kotsis, K. T., Voulgari, P. V., Tsifetaki, N., Creed, F. H., & Drosos, A. A. (2011) · Arthritis Care & Research · doi:10.1002/acr.20505 · Cited by 99
Ell, K., Katon, W. J., Cabassa, L. J., Xie, B., Lee, P.-J., Kapetanovic, S., & Guterman, J. (2009) · The International Journal of Psychiatry in Medicine · doi:10.2190/pm.39.2.a · Cited by 97
Self‐rated health status in spinocerebellar ataxia—Results from a European multicenter study
Schmitz‐Hübsch, T., Coudert, M., Giunti, P., Globas, C., Balikó, L., Fancellu, R., Mariotti, C., Filla, A., Rakowicz, M. J., Charles, P., et al. (2010) · Movement Disorders · doi:10.1002/mds.22740 · Cited by 100
Psychiatric diagnoses, comorbidity, and functioning in National Guard troops deployed to Iraq
Kehle, S. M., Reddy, M. K., Ferrier‐Auerbach, A. G., Erbes, C. R., Arbisi, P. A., & Polusny, M. A. (2010) · Journal of Psychiatric Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychires.2010.05.013 · Cited by 102
Saipanish, R., Lotrakul, M., & Sumrithe, S. (2009) · Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences · doi:10.1111/j.1440-1819.2009.01933.x · Cited by 97
Geue, K., Brähler, E., Faller, H., Härter, M. C., Schulz, H., Weis, J., Koch, U., Wïttchen, H., & Mehnert-Theuerkauf, A. (2018) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.4730 · Cited by 99
The Effect of Anxiety and Depression on Symptoms Attributed to Atrial Fibrillation
THOMPSON, T. S., Barksdale, D. J., Sears, S. F., Mounsey, J. P., Pursell, I. W., & Gehi, A. K. (2013) · Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology · doi:10.1111/pace.12292 · Cited by 96
What is “normal” disability? An investigation of disability in the general population
Mewes, R., Rief, W., Stenzel, N., Glaesmer, H., Martin, A., & Brähler, E. (2009) · Pain · doi:10.1016/j.pain.2008.11.007 · Cited by 96
Reiter, S., Emodi‐Perlman, A., Goldsmith, C., Friedman-Rubin, P., & Winocur, E. (2015) · Journal of Oral & Facial Pain and Headache · doi:10.11607/ofph.1297 · Cited by 95
Specific Effects of Depression, Panic, and Somatic Symptoms on Illness Behavior
Rief, W., Martin, A., Klaiberg, A., & Brähler, E. (2005) · Psychosomatic Medicine · doi:10.1097/01.psy.0000171158.59706.e7 · Cited by 95
Epidemiology of depression in diabetes: International and cross-cultural issues
Lloyd, C. E., Roy, T., Nouwen, A., & Chauhan, A. M. (2012) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/s0165-0327(12)70005-8 · Cited by 100
Distinguishing bipolar and major depressive disorders by brain structural morphometry: a pilot study
Fung, G., Deng, Y., Zhao, Q., Li, Z., Qu, M., Li, K., Zeng, Y., Jin, Z. H., Ma, Y., Yu, X., et al. (2015) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/s12888-015-0685-5 · Cited by 93
Michal, M., Wiltink, J., Grande, G., Beutel, M. E., & Brähler, E. (2011) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2011.05.033 · Cited by 99
Mehnert, A., Koch, U., Schulz, H., Wegscheider, K., Weis, J., Faller, H., Keller, M., Brähler, E., & Härter, M. C. (2012) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/1471-244x-12-70 · Cited by 93
Metadata
- Authors
- LOWE, B.
- Venue
- Journal of Affective Disorders
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-02
- Volume
- 78
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 131-140
- ISSN
- 0165-0327 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2087381130
- Cited by
- 1,060
- References
- 52
- Citations by year
- 2026: 24 · 2025: 32 · 2024: 50 · 2023: 52 · 2022: 48 · 2021: 44 · 2020: 44 · 2019: 47 · 2018: 45 · 2017: 52 · 2016: 49 · 2015: 60 · 2014: 47 · 2013: 63 · 2012: 65
- FWCI
- 19.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Affective Disorders (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Pfizer
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Mental Health Treatment and Access
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pharmacology (medical) › Treatment of Major Depression
- Keywords
- depression screening, major depressive disorder, Patient Health Questionnaire, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, physician diagnosis, criterion validity, cut-off values, sensitivity and specificity, outpatients
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Depressive Disorder, Humans, Mass Screening, Primary Health Care, Surveys and Questionnaires, ROC Curve, Sensitivity and Specificity, Reproducibility of Results, Diagnostic Techniques and Procedures, Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
