The DOI matches its Crossref record; 38 of the 38 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Is there a vestibular cortex?
Abstract
Very different areas of the primate cortex have been labelled as 'vestibular'. However, no clear concept has emerged as to where and how the vestibular information is processed in the cerebral cortex. On the basis of data from single-unit recordings and tracer studies, the present article gives statistical evidence of the existence of a well-defined vestibular cortical system. Because the data presented here have been verified in three different primate species, it can be predicted that a similar vestibular cortical system also exists in humans.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“The vestibular system is critical for self-locating in space through the simultaneous acquisition of exteroceptive and interoceptive sensory information at the brainstem vestibular nuclei (Guldin and Grüsser, 1998; Farb et al., 2013).”
From How Processing of Sensory Information From the Internal and External Worlds Shape the Perception and Engagement With the World in the Aftermath of Trauma: Implications for PTSD (2021) · cites this paper as Guldin and Grüsser, 1998
In the citing paper
“In addition, the vestibular system is a subconscious system that consistently monitors one’s position in gravitational space through the simultaneous acquisition of exteroceptive and interoceptive sensory information at the level of the brainstem vestibular nuclei (Guldin and Grüsser, 1998; Lopez et al., 2008; Pfeiffer et al., 2014).”
From How Processing of Sensory Information From the Internal and External Worlds Shape the Perception and Engagement With the World in the Aftermath of Trauma: Implications for PTSD (2021) · cites this paper as Guldin and Grüsser, 1998
In the citing paper
“Exteroceptive vestibular sensory information is necessary to spatial orienting and maintaining balance, where sensory information is relayed from the inner ear to the brainstem vestibular nuclei before eventually reaching the parieto-insular vestibular cortex for higher-order cortical processing (Guldin and Grüsser, 1998; De Waele et al., 2001; Day and Fitzpatrick, 2005; Miller et al., 2008).”
From How Processing of Sensory Information From the Internal and External Worlds Shape the Perception and Engagement With the World in the Aftermath of Trauma: Implications for PTSD (2021) · cites this paper as Guldin and Grüsser, 1998
Citations
Cites
Handbook of Sensory Physiology
Sanders, M. D. (1975) · British Journal of Ophthalmology · doi:10.1136/bjo.59.2.111-c · Cited by 7,166
The Cerebral Cortex of Man: A Clinical Study of Localization of Function
(1968) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1968.03150020096041 · Cited by 1,218
Neurophysiological and Neuropsychological Aspects of Spatial Neglect
(1987) · Advances in psychology · doi:10.1016/s0166-4115(08)x6069-8 · Cited by 719
Lewandowsky, M. (1912) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-191206000-00015 · Cited by 691
Asanuma, C., Thach, W. T., & Jones, E. G. (1983) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/0165-0173(83)90015-2 · Cited by 593
The Cerebral Cortex of Man: A Clinical Study of Localization of Function
(1950) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.1950.02920160086033 · Cited by 506
Grüsser, O. ‐., Pause, M., & Schreiter, U. (1990) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1990.sp018306 · Cited by 462
Self-citationVestibular cortex lesions affect the perception of verticality
Brandt, T., Dieterich, M., & Danek, A. (1994) · Annals of Neurology · doi:10.1002/ana.410350406 · Cited by 453
Grüsser, O. ‐., Pause, M., & Schreiter, U. (1990) · The Journal of Physiology · doi:10.1113/jphysiol.1990.sp018307 · Cited by 402
Self-citationCaloric stimulation and unilateral visual neglect
Rubens, A. B. (1985) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.35.7.1019 · Cited by 386
Bottini, G., Sterzi, R., Paulesu, E., Vallar, G., Cappa, S. F., Erminio, F., Passingham, R. E., Frith, C., & Frackowiak, R. S. J. (1994) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00241421 · Cited by 377
Vestibular projections to the monkey thalamus: An autoradiographic study
Lang, W., Büttner-Ennever, J. A., & Büttner, U. (1979) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(79)90914-4 · Cited by 343
Decrease of contralateral neglect by neck muscle vibration and spatial orientation of trunk midline
Karnath, H. ‐., Christ, K., & Hartje, W. (1993) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/116.2.383 · Cited by 333
Büttner, U., & Buettner, U. W. (1978) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(78)90421-3 · Cited by 322
Vestibular nerve projection to the cerebral cortex of the Rhesus monkey
Fredrickson, J. M., Figge, U., Scheid, P., & Kornhuber, H. H. (1966) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00234777 · Cited by 316
FOCAL INCREASE OF BLOOD FLOW IN THE CEREBRAL CORTEX OF MAIN DURING VESTIBULAR STIMULATION
Friberg, L., Olsen, T. S., Roland, P. E., Paulson, O. B., & Lassen, N. A. (1985) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/108.3.609 · Cited by 283
�dkvist, L. M., Schwarz, D. W. F., Fredrickson, J. M., & Hassler, R. G. (1974) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00234260 · Cited by 280
Rhesus Monkey Vestibular Cortex: A Bimodal Primary Projection Field
Schwarz, D. W. F., & Fredrickson, J. M. (1971) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.172.3980.280 · Cited by 275
Faugier‐Grimaud, S., & Ventre, J. (1989) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.902800102 · Cited by 273
Spatial Memory of Body Linear Displacement: What Is Being Stored?
Berthoz, A., Israël, I., Georges‐François, P., Grasso, R., & Tsuzuku, T. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7604286 · Cited by 257
Many areas in the human brain respond to visual motion
Dupont, P. J., Orban, G. A., Bruyn, B. D., Verbruggen, A., & Mortelmans, L. (1994) · Journal of Neurophysiology · doi:10.1152/jn.1994.72.3.1420 · Cited by 249
Guldin, W. O., Akbarian, S., & Grüsser, O. ‐. (1992) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.903260306 · Cited by 233
Self-citationFunctional properties of neurons in the temporo-parietal association cortex of awake monkey
Leinonen, L. M., Hyv�rinen, J., & Sovij�rvi, A. R. A. (1980) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00237551 · Cited by 225
Gilles Rode, A., Charles, N., Perenin, M.-T., Vighetto, A., Trillet, M., & Aimard, G. (1992) · Cortex · doi:10.1016/s0010-9452(13)80048-2 · Cited by 203
Akbarian, S., Grüsser, O., & Guldin, W. O. (1994) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.903390309 · Cited by 198
Self-citationVitte, E., Dérosier, C., Caritu, Y., Berthoz, A., Hasboun, D., & Souli�, D. (1996) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00227958 · Cited by 196
Deactivation of human visual cortex during involuntary ocular oscillations
Wenzel, R., Bartenstein, P., Dieterich, M., Danek, A., Weindl, A., Minoshima, S., Ziegler, S. I., Schwaiger, M., & Brandt, T. (1996) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/119.1.101 · Cited by 195
Cortical Projections of the Vestibular Nerve
Fredrickson, J. M., Kornhuber, H. H., & Schwarz, D. W. F. (1974) · Handbook of sensory physiology · doi:10.1007/978-3-642-65942-3_14 · Cited by 142
Akbarian, S., Grüsser, O. ‐., & Guldin, W. O. (1993) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.903320107 · Cited by 131
Self-citationThalamic connections of the vestibular cortical fields in the squirrel monkey (Saimiri sciureus)
Akbarian, S., Grüsser, O. ‐., & Guldin, W. O. (1992) · The Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.903260308 · Cited by 124
Self-citationThe role of inhibition in the hierarchical gating of executed and imagined movements
Berthoz, A. (1996) · Cognitive Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0926-6410(95)00035-6 · Cited by 95
R�ponses thalamiques et corticales � la stimulation �lectrique du nerf vestibulaire chez le Chat
Sans, A., Raymond, J., & Marty, R. (1970) · Experimental Brain Research · doi:10.1007/bf00235050 · Cited by 95
Vestibular Input to Visual‐Tracking Neurons in Area MST of Awake Rhesus Monkeys
Thier, P., & Erickson, R. G. (1992) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1992.tb25307.x · Cited by 63
&NA; (1937) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-193701000-00052 · Cited by 52
Graham, M. D., & Kemink, J. L. (1988) · Ear and Hearing · doi:10.1097/00003446-198808000-00028 · Cited by 49
Vertigo and rotational movement in cortical and subcortical lesions
Schneider, R. C., Calhoun, H. D., & Ec, C. (1968) · Journal of the Neurological Sciences · doi:10.1016/0022-510x(68)90033-6 · Cited by 47
Connections from the neocortex to the vestibular brain stem nuclei in the common marmoset
Guldin, W. O., Mirring, S., & Grüsser, O. (1993) · Neuroreport · doi:10.1097/00001756-199311180-00004 · Cited by 46
Self-citationFredrickson, J. M., & Rubin, A. M. (1986) · Cerebral cortex · doi:10.1007/978-1-4613-2149-1_3 · Cited by 7
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Kornhuber, 1965, Pflügers Arch. Physiol., 283, 20
- Walzl, 1949, Am. J. Physiol., 159, 595
- de Morsier, 1938, Encéphale, 33, 57
- Penfield, 1957, Ann. Otol., 66, 691
- Pekel, 1996, Soc. Neurosci. Abstr., 22, 1618
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Multisensory brain mechanisms of bodily self-consciousness.
Blanke, O. (2012) · Nature Reviews Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/nrn3292 · Cited by 1,147
Functional Neuroanatomy for Posture and Gait Control
Takakusaki, K. (2017) · Journal of Movement Disorders · doi:10.14802/jmd.16062 · Cited by 1,029
Chang, L. J., Yarkoni, T., Khaw, M. W., & Sanfey, A. G. (2013) · Cerebral Cortex · doi:10.1093/cercor/bhs065 · Cited by 879
Out-of-body experience and autoscopy of neurological origin
Blanke, O., Landis, T., Spinelli, L., & Seeck, M. (2004) · Brain · doi:10.1093/brain/awh040 · Cited by 747
The vestibular system: multimodal integration and encoding of self-motion for motor control
Cullen, K. E. (2012) · Trends in Neurosciences · doi:10.1016/j.tins.2011.12.001 · Cited by 630
Metadata
- Authors
- Guldin, W. O., & Grüsser, O.-J.
- Affiliations
- Freie Universität Berlin (DE)
- Venue
- Trends in Neurosciences
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1998-06
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 254-259
- ISSN
- 0166-2236 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2157986278
- Cited by
- 504
- References
- 38
- Citations by year
- 2026: 12 · 2025: 18 · 2024: 13 · 2023: 18 · 2022: 15 · 2021: 22 · 2020: 32 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 22 · 2017: 25 · 2016: 19 · 2015: 25 · 2014: 21 · 2013: 26 · 2012: 20
- FWCI
- 1.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Trends in Neurosciences (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Vestibular and auditory disorders
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Motor Control and Adaptation
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Multisensory perception and integration
- Keywords
- vestibular cortex, cerebral cortex, primate cortex, single-unit recording, tracer studies, human
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Cerebral Cortex, Humans, Primates, Vestibule, Labyrinth
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review