The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
DNA hypermethylation in tumorigenesis: epigenetics joins genetics
Open accessAbstract
Recently, the concept that epigenetic, as well as genetic, events might be central to the evolution of human cancer is re-emerging. Cancers often exhibit an aberrant methylation of gene promoter regions that is associated with loss of gene function. This DNA change constitutes a heritable state, not mediated by altered nucleotide sequence, that appears to be tightly linked to the formation of transcriptionally repressive chromatin. This epigenetic process acts as an alternative to mutations to disrupt tumor-suppressor gene function and can predispose to genetic alterations through inactivating DNA-repair genes. Dissecting the molecular processes that mediate these methylation changes will enhance our understanding of chromatin modeling and gene regulation and might present novel possibilities for cancer therapy. Methylation changes constitute potentially sensitive molecular markers to define risk states, monitor prevention strategies, achieve early diagnosis, and track the prognosis of cancer.
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Cites
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A cell cycle regulator potentially involved in genesis of many tumor types
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Histone acetylation and transcriptional regulatory mechanisms
Struhl, K. (1998) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.12.5.599 · Cited by 1,815
Promoter Hypermethylation and BRCA1 Inactivation in Sporadic Breast and Ovarian Tumors
Esteller, M. (2000) · Journal of the National Cancer Institute · doi:10.1093/jnci/92.7.564 · Cited by 1,233
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Methylation of the oestrogen receptor CpG island links ageing and neoplasia in human colon
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Self-citationDNA methylation and chromatin modification
Ng, H.-H., & Adrian, B. (1999) · Current Opinion in Genetics & Development · doi:10.1016/s0959-437x(99)80024-0 · Cited by 648
DNA methylation represses transcription in vivo
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Cited by
DNA methylation patterns and epigenetic memory
Bird, A. (2002) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.947102 · Cited by 7,124
Jaenisch, R., & Bird, A. (2003) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1089 · Cited by 6,325
The fundamental role of epigenetic events in cancer
Jones, P. A., & Baylin, S. B. (2002) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg816 · Cited by 5,648
Self-citationGene Silencing in Cancer in Association with Promoter Hypermethylation
Herman, J. G., & Baylin, S. B. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra023075 · Cited by 3,422
Self-citationHistone deacetylases (HDACs): characterization of the classical HDAC family
RUIJTER, A. J. M. D., GENNIP, A. H. V., CARON, H. N., KEMP, S., & KUILENBURG, A. B. P. V. (2003) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj20021321 · Cited by 3,114
Metadata
- Authors
- Baylin, S. B., & Herman, J. G.
- Venue
- Trends in Genetics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2000-04
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 168-174
- ISSN
- 0168-9525 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2054823635
- Cited by
- 1,628
- References
- 9
- FWCI
- 7.05
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.