The DOI matches its Crossref record; 130 of the 130 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Gene Silencing in Cancer in Association with Promoter Hypermethylation
Abstract
This article reviews the mechanisms of gene silencing in cancer and clinical applications of this phenomenon. The silencing of genes, especially tumor-suppressor genes, is a key event in the development of cancer. The silencing can be effected by a disabling mutation or by a shutting down of the promoter region, the site at which transcription of the gene begins.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Hanahan, D., & Weinberg, R. A. (2000) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81683-9 · Cited by 29,219
Jenuwein, T., & Allis, C. D. (2001) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1063127 · Cited by 9,756
The language of covalent histone modifications
Strahl, B. D., & Allis, C. D. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/47412 · Cited by 8,679
DNA methylation patterns and epigenetic memory
Bird, A. (2002) · Genes & Development · doi:10.1101/gad.947102 · Cited by 7,124
Okano, M., Bell, D. W., Haber, D. A., & Li, E. (1999) · Cell · doi:10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81656-6 · Cited by 6,143
The fundamental role of epigenetic events in cancer
Jones, P. A., & Baylin, S. B. (2002) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg816 · Cited by 5,648
Self-citationMethylation-specific PCR: a novel PCR assay for methylation status of CpG islands.
Herman, J. G., Graff, J. R., Myöhänen, S., Nelkin, B. D., & Baylin, S. B. (1996) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.93.18.9821 · Cited by 5,646
Self-citationTargeted mutation of the DNA methyltransferase gene results in embryonic lethality
Li, E., Bestor, T. H., & Jaenisch, R. (1992) · Cell · doi:10.1016/0092-8674(92)90611-f · Cited by 3,984
Hypomethylation distinguishes genes of some human cancers from their normal counterparts
Feinberg, A. P., & Vogelstein, B. (1983) · Nature · doi:10.1038/301089a0 · Cited by 2,437
Cancer-epigenetics comes of age
Jones, P. A., & Laird, P. W. (1999) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/5947 · Cited by 2,344
Cited by
MGMT Gene Silencing and Benefit from Temozolomide in Glioblastoma
Hegi, M. E., Diserens, A.-C., Gorlia, T., Hamou, M.-F., de Tribolet, N., Weller, M., Kros, J. M., Hainfellner, J. A., Mason, W., Mariani, L., et al. (2005) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa043331 · Cited by 7,405
Transitions between epithelial and mesenchymal states: acquisition of malignant and stem cell traits
Polyak, K., & Weinberg, R. A. (2009) · Nature Reviews Cancer · doi:10.1038/nrc2620 · Cited by 3,302
Identification of a CpG Island Methylator Phenotype that Defines a Distinct Subgroup of Glioma
Noushmehr, H., Weisenberger, D. J., Diefes, K., Phillips, H. S., Pujara, K., Berman, B. P., Pan, F., Pelloski, C. E., Sulman, E. P., Bhat, K. P., et al. (2010) · Cancer Cell · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2010.03.017 · Cited by 2,337
Self-citationDu, P., Zhang, X., Huang, C.-C., Jafari, N., Kibbe, W. A., Hou, L., & Lin, S. M. (2010) · BMC Bioinformatics · doi:10.1186/1471-2105-11-587 · Cited by 2,136
Fraga, M. F., Ballestar, E., Villar-Garea, A., Boix-Chornet, M., Espada, J., Schotta, G., Bonaldi, T., Haydon, C., Ropero, S., Petrie, K., et al. (2005) · Nature Genetics · doi:10.1038/ng1531 · Cited by 1,923
Metadata
- Authors
- Herman, J. G., & Baylin, S. B.
- Venue
- New England Journal of Medicine
- Publisher
- Massachusetts Medical Society
- Published
- 2003-11-20
- Volume
- 349
- Issue
- 21
- Pages
- 2042-2054
- ISSN
- 0028-4793 (ISSN-L)
- 1533-4406
- OpenAlex
- W2040257851
- Cited by
- 3,422
- References
- 130
- FWCI
- 46.00
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Gene Silencing in Cancer in Association with Promoter Hypermethylation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1056/nejmra023075
- The paper
- Herman, J. G., & Baylin, S. B. (2003). Gene Silencing in Cancer in Association with Promoter Hypermethylation. New England Journal of Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1056/nejmra023075
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.