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Three novel alternatively spliced isoforms of the human beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme (BACE) and their effect on amyloid beta-peptide production
Abstract
Three novel alternatively spliced transcripts of the beta-site amyloid precursor protein cleaving enzyme (BACE) were cloned from human brain. Alternative splicing of the RNA occurs at an internal donor in exon 3 and/or an internal acceptor in exon 4. The splicing events lead to a deletion of 25 (BACE-I-476), 44 (BACE-I-457) and 69 (BACE-I-432) amino acids and the latter two caused the loss of two of four N-linked glycosylation sites. Although the mature form of BACE-501 was resistant to endoglycosidase H treatment, glycosylated forms of BACE-I-457 and BACE-I-476 were sensitive. This result suggests that BACE-I-457 and BACE-I-476 underwent different post-translational modifications. Moreover, the beta-secretase activity of BACE-I-457 and BACE-I-476 was significantly weaker than that of BACE-501. Thus, these isoforms may contribute to a physiological function of BACE.
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There are six relatively established BACE1 isoforms (A-F), in addition to reports of various less well-characterized forms including BACE1-455 and BACE1-127.
“There are six relatively established BACE1 isoforms (A–F), in addition to reports of various less well‐characterized forms including BACE1‐455 and BACE1‐127”
From BACE1: More than just a β‐secretase (2022) · cites this paper as [66]
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BACE1: More than just a β‐secretase
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Metadata
- Authors
- Tanahashi, H., & Tabira, T.
- Venue
- Neuroscience Letters
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2001-07
- Volume
- 307
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 9-12
- ISSN
- 0304-3940
- Cited by
- 51
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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