The DOI matches its Crossref record; 50 of the 51 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A randomized trial of a cognitive-behavioral program for enhancing back pain self care in a primary care setting.
Abstract
Back pain is a significant health care problem that has been managed unsatisfactorily in primary care settings. Providers typically address medical issues but do not adequately address patient concerns or functional limitations related to back pain. We evaluated a brief intervention for primary care back pain patients designed to provide accurate information about back pain, instill attitudes favorable towards self care, reduce fears and worries, assist patients in developing personalized action plans to manage their back pain, and improve functional outcomes. Patients enrolled in a large health maintenance organization were invited to participate in an educational program to improve back pain self care skills 6-8 weeks after a primary care back pain visit. Patients (n=226) were randomly assigned to a Self Care intervention or to Usual Care, and were assessed at baseline, 3-, 6-, and 12-months. The intervention involved a two-session Self Care group and an individual meeting and telephone conversation with the group leader, a psychologist experienced in chronic pain management. The intervention was supplemented by educational materials (book and videos) supporting active management of back pain. The control group received usual care supplemented by a book on back pain care. Participants assigned to the Self Care intervention showed significantly greater reductions in back-related worry and fear-avoidance beliefs than the control group. Modest, but statistically significant, effects on pain ratings and interference with activities were also observed.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Citations
Cites
A Study of the Natural History of Back Pain: Part I
ROLAND, M., & MORRIS, R. (1983) · Spine · doi:10.1097/00007632-198303000-00004 · Cited by 3,395 · cited 2×
“Rather, recurrent and chronic back pain are common (Roland and Morris, 1983; Von Korff et al., 1993; Carey et al., 1995, 1999; Cherkin et al., 1996; Von Korff and Saunders, 1996).”
BackgroundMethodGrading the severity of chronic pain
Von Korff, M., Ormel, J., Keefe, F. J., & Dworkin, S. F. (1992) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(92)90154-4 · Cited by 3,022
Fear of movement/(re)injury in chronic low back pain and its relation to behavioral performance
Vlaeyen, J. W. S., Kole-Snijders, A. M. J., Boeren, R. G. B., & van Eek, H. (1995) · Pain · doi:10.1016/0304-3959(94)00279-n · Cited by 2,446
Crombez, G., Vlaeyen, J. W. S., Heuts, P. H. T. G., & Lysens, R. (1999) · Pain · doi:10.1016/s0304-3959(98)00229-2 · Cited by 1,675
Collaborative Management of Chronic Illness
Von Korff, M., Gruman, J., Schaefer, J., Curry, S. J., & Wagner, E. H. (1997) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-127-12-199712150-00008 · Cited by 1,269 · cited 3×
“In managing back pain, or any chronic health condition, improved outcomes can result from better collaboration between patients and health care providers (Von Korff et al., 1997).”
BackgroundComparative reliability and validity of chronic pain intensity measures.
Jensen, M. P., Turner, J. A., Romano, J. M., & Fisher, L. D. (1999) · Pain · doi:10.1016/s0304-3959(99)00101-3 · Cited by 1,247 · cited 1×
“Jensen et al. (1999) have concluded that 0 to 10 pain intensity ratings have suf®cient reliability and validity to be used in chronic pain research.”
Background1987 Volvo Award in Clinical Sciences: A New Clinical Model for the Treatment of Low-Back Pain
Waddell, G. (1987) · Spine · doi:10.1097/00007632-198709000-00002 · Cited by 1,244
An Overview of the Incidences and Costs of Low Back Pain
Frymoyer, J. W., & Cats‐Baril, W. L. (1991) · Orthopedic Clinics of North America · doi:10.1016/s0030-5898(20)31652-7 · Cited by 923
Physician Office Visits for Low Back Pain
Hart, L. G., Deyo, R. A., & Cherkin, D. C. (1995) · Spine · doi:10.1097/00007632-199501000-00003 · Cited by 889
Regression Analysis for Correlated Data
Liang, K., & Zeger, S. L. (1993) · Annual Review of Public Health · doi:10.1146/annurev.pu.14.050193.000355 · Cited by 765
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Deyo, 1983, Conservative therapy for low back pain., J Am Med Assoc, 250, 1057, 10.1001/jama.1983.03340080035024 · DOI
- Lorig, 1993, Self-management of chronic illness: a model for the future., Generations, 17, 11
Cited by
Sorted by citations
The biopsychosocial approach to chronic pain: Scientific advances and future directions.
Gatchel, R. J., Peng, Y. B., Peters, M. L., Fuchs, P. N., & Turk, D. C. (2007) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.133.4.581 · Cited by 3,392
Chapter 4 European guidelines for the management of chronic nonspecific low back pain
Airaksinen, O., Brox, J. I., Cedraschi, C., Hildebrandt, J., Klaber-Moffett, J., Kovacs, F., Mannion, A. F., Reis, S., Staal, J. B., Ursin, H., et al. (2006) · European Spine Journal · doi:10.1007/s00586-006-1072-1 · Cited by 2,594
The fear-avoidance model of musculoskeletal pain: Current state of scientific evidence
Leeuw, M., Goossens, M. E. J. B., Linton, S. J., Crombez, G., Boersma, K., & Vlaeyen, J. W. S. (2007) · Journal of Behavioral Medicine · doi:10.1007/s10865-006-9085-0 · Cited by 2,261
Psychological therapies for the management of chronic pain (excluding headache) in adults
Williams, A. C. D. C., Eccleston, C., & Morley, S. (2012) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd007407.pub3 · Cited by 1,634
Psychological factors in chronic pain: Evolution and revolution
Turk, D. C., & Okifuji, A. (2002) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.70.3.678 · Cited by 1,017
Metadata
- Authors
- Moore, J. E., Von Korff, M., Cherkin, D., Saunders, K., & Lorig, K.
- Affiliations
- Group Health Cooperative (US)
- Stanford Medicine (US)
- Corresponding author
- Moore, James E.
- ORCID
- Lorig, Kate
- Venue
- Pain
- Published
- 2000-11
- Volume
- 88
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 145-153
- ISSN
- 0304-3959 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2025314877
- Cited by
- 252
- References
- 51
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 2 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 11 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 6.47
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Pain (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Boeing
- National Institutes of Health
- National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (P01 DE08773, P01DE008773)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Health Professions › Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation › Musculoskeletal pain and rehabilitation
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine › Pain Management and Treatment
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Pediatric Pain Management Techniques
- Keywords
- back pain, self-care, cognitive-behavioral intervention, primary care, fear-avoidance beliefs, chronic pain management, functional outcome, health maintenance organizations, patient education
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Aged, Attitude, Back Pain, Disability Evaluation, Fear, Female, Humans, Male, Mental Health, Middle Aged, Pain Measurement, Primary Health Care, Self Care, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Treatment Outcome
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
