The DOI matches its Crossref record; 5 of the 5 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Genetic and environmental influences on drug use and abuse/dependence in male and female twins
Open accessAbstract
Twins were recruited through alcohol and drug treatment programs. With structural equation modeling, genetic and environmental estimates were obtained for use and DSM-III abuse/dependence of sedatives, opioids, cocaine, stimulants, and cannabis as well as any illicit drug. Analyses were conducted separately for males and females. Models included thresholds based on population prevalence of use or abuse/dependence and ever having been in treatment. Genetic influences were found for most measures. They were generally stronger for males than females and for clinical diagnoses of abuse/dependence compared to use. Common environmental influences played a greater role in use than abuse/dependence.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Akaike, H. (1987) · Psychometrika · doi:10.1007/bf02294359 · Cited by 5,264
Akaike, H. (1987) · Springer Series in Statistics · doi:10.1007/978-1-4612-1694-0_29 · Cited by 4,027
Methodology for Genetic Studies of Twins and Families
Neale, M. C., & Cardon, L. R. (1992) · doi:10.1007/978-94-015-8018-2 · Cited by 4,005
Self-citationAlcohol problems in adoptees raised apart from alcoholic biological parents
Goodwin, D. W. (1973) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1973.01750320068011 · Cited by 882
The use of likelihood-based confidence intervals in genetic models
Neale, M. C., & Miller, M. B. (1997) · Behavior Genetics · doi:10.1023/a:1025681223921 · Cited by 310
Self-citation
Cited by
Drug Dependence, a Chronic Medical Illness
McLellan, A. T., Lewis, D. C., O'Brien, C. P., & Kleber, H. D. (2000) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.284.13.1689 · Cited by 2,622
Kendler, K. S., Prescott, C. A., Myers, J., & Neale, M. C. (2003) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.60.9.929 · Cited by 1,868
Self-citationThe genetics of addictions: uncovering the genes
Goldman, D., Oroszi, G., & Ducci, F. (2005) · Nature Reviews Genetics · doi:10.1038/nrg1635 · Cited by 1,099
Kendler, K. S., Jacobson, K. C., Prescott, C. A., & Neale, M. C. (2003) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.160.4.687 · Cited by 693
Self-citationMacleod, J., Oakes, R., Copello, A., Crome, I., Egger, M., Hickman, M., Oppenkowski, T., Stokes-Lampard, H., & Smith, G. D. (2004) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(04)16200-4 · Cited by 639
Metadata
- Authors
- van den Bree, M. B. M., Johnson, E. O., Neale, M. C., & Pickens, R. W.
- Venue
- Drug and Alcohol Dependence
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1998-11
- Volume
- 52
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 231-241
- ISSN
- 0376-8716 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2016973436
- Cited by
- 237
- References
- 5
- FWCI
- 6.71
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Genetic and environmental influences on drug use and abuse/dependence in male and female twins. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s0376-8716(98)00101-x
- The paper
- van den Bree, M. B. M., Johnson, E. O., Neale, M. C., & Pickens, R. W. (1998). Genetic and environmental influences on drug use and abuse/dependence in male and female twins. Drug and Alcohol Dependence. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0376-8716(98)00101-x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.