The DOI matches its Crossref record; 80 of the 82 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Microglia Promote the Death of Developing Purkinje Cells
Open accessAbstract
The loss of neuronal cells, a prominent event in the development of the nervous system, involves regulated triggering of programmed cell death, followed by efficient removal of cell corpses. Professional phagocytes, such as microglia, contribute to the elimination of dead cells. Here we provide evidence that, in addition to their phagocytic activity, microglia promote the death of developing neurons engaged in synaptogenesis. In the developing mouse cerebellum, Purkinje cells die, and 60% of these neurons that already expressed activated caspase-3 were engulfed or contacted by spreading processes emitted by microglial cells. Apoptosis of Purkinje cells in cerebellar slices was strongly reduced by selective elimination of microglia. Superoxide ions produced by microglial respiratory bursts played a major role in this Purkinje cell death. Our study illustrates a mammalian form of engulfment-promoted cell death that links the execution of neuron death to the scavenging of dead cells.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The source backs part of the claim, not all of it — or backs it for a different population, condition or comparison.
In the citing paper
“In the AD and PD brain, both astrocytes and microglia acquire reactive, inflammatory phenotypes and can effectively phagocytose aggregated proteins and cell debris, as well as secrete various cytokines and inflammatory mediators [8–13].”
From Crosstalk between astrocytes and microglia results in increased degradation of α-synuclein and amyloid-β aggregates (2021) · cites this paper as [13]
Experimental — accuracy not yet measuredThe cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“Microglia also contribute to the maintenance of brain homeostasis by clearing apoptotic cells in the brain via efferocytosis (27–29).”
From Reducing microglial lipid load enhances β amyloid phagocytosis in an Alzheimer’s disease mouse model (2025) · cites this paper as [27]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Emerging roles of caspase-3 in apoptosis
Porter, A. G., & Jänicke, R. U. (1999) · Cell Death and Differentiation · doi:10.1038/sj.cdd.4400476 · Cited by 3,921
Bonfoco, E., Krainc, D., Ankarcrona, M., Nicotera, P., & Lipton, S. A. (1995) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.92.16.7162 · Cited by 1,958
Apoptosis in the nervous system
Yuan, J., & Yankner, B. A. (2000) · Nature · doi:10.1038/35037739 · Cited by 1,882
van Rooijen, N., & Sanders, A. (1994) · Journal of Immunological Methods · doi:10.1016/0022-1759(94)90012-4 · Cited by 1,763
A blast from the past: clearance of apoptotic cells regulates immune responses
Savill, J., Dransfield, I., Gregory, C. D., & Haslett, C. (2002) · Nature reviews. Immunology · doi:10.1038/nri957 · Cited by 1,574
Caspase structure, proteolytic substrates, and function during apoptotic cell death
Nicholson, D. (1999) · Cell Death and Differentiation · doi:10.1038/sj.cdd.4400598 · Cited by 1,562
Rothe, J., Lesslauer, W., Loetscher, H., Lang, Y., Koebel, P., Köntgen, F., Althage, A., Zinkernagel, R. M., Steinmetz, M., & Bluethmann, H. (1993) · Nature · doi:10.1038/364798a0 · Cited by 1,246
Killing activity of neutrophils is mediated through activation of proteases by K+ flux
Reeves, E. P., Lu, H., Jacobs, H. L., Messina, C. G. M., Bolsover, S., Gabella, G., Potma, E. O., Warley, A., Roes, J., & Segal, A. W. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/416291a · Cited by 1,153
Cytokines and acute neurodegeneration
Allan, S. M., & Rothwell, N. J. (2001) · Nature reviews. Neuroscience · doi:10.1038/35094583 · Cited by 1,145
Activated microglia mediate neuronal cell injury via a nitric oxide mechanism
Chao, C. C., Hu, S., Molitor, T. W., Shaskan, E. G., & Peterson, P. K. (1992) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.149.8.2736 · Cited by 1,138
Research works printed but not linked: 2
- Baptista, 1994, Cell-cell interactions influence differentiation of purified Purkinje cells in vitro, Neuron, 2, 243
- Fadok, 2001, Phagocyte receptors for apoptotic cells, J. Clin. Invest., 108, 957, 10.1172/JCI200114122 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 601–700 of 757
The Origin of Microglia and the Development of the Brain
Lima, F. R. S., da Fonseca, A. C. C., de Faria, G. P., Dubois, L. G., Alves, T. R., Faria, J., & Moura‐Neto, V. (2009) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-90-481-3375-8_12 · Cited by 3
Madore, C., Leyrolle, Q., Morel, L., Delpech, J.-C., Greenhalgh, A. D., Lacabanne, C., Bosch‐Bouju, C., Bourel, J., Thomazeau, A., Hopperton, K. E., et al. (2019) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/744136 · Cited by 3
Roles of central nervous system resident and recruited macrophages in the brain barrier system
Liu, Z., Cheng, T., Dong, H., Sun, D., Wang, Y., Li, J., Yu, Z., & Cao, L. (2025) · Neural Regeneration Research · doi:10.4103/nrr.nrr-d-24-00986 · Cited by 3
Microglial Prrc2a regulates microglia-neuron interaction in cerebellum and motor functions in mice
Li, X., Yang, P., Dong, B., Jiang, L., Xiu, R., Guo, J., Li, S., Zhang, P., Gu, R.-Z., Li, A., et al. (2025) · iScience · doi:10.1016/j.isci.2025.113949 · Cited by 2
Vecchiarelli, H. A., Baglot, S. L., Black, T., Choi, E. Y., Cupo, L., Sandberg, C., Siron, L., Chakravarty, M. M., Hill, M. N., Howland, J. G., et al. (2025) · Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2025.106488 · Cited by 3
Microglial Neurotransmitter Receptors in Health and Disease
Bi, Q., Guo, C., Chen, N., Zhou, X., Zhou, Q., Liu, X., Shen, X. Z., & Shi, P. D. (2026) · Physiology · doi:10.1152/physiol.00030.2025 · Cited by 3
A new method for primary culture of microglia in rats with spinal cord injury
Wu, C., Pan, Y., Wang, L., Liu, M., Wu, M., Wang, J., Yang, G., Guo, Y., & Ma, Y. (2022) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.02.027 · Cited by 2
Immunology and microbiome: Implications for motor systems
Mahjoub, Y., & Martino, D. (2023) · Handbook of clinical neurology · doi:10.1016/b978-0-323-98818-6.00001-7 · Cited by 2
Live Imaging and Characterization of Microglia Dynamics in the Zebrafish Embryo
Montanari, A., & Wittamer, V. (2024) · Journal of Visualized Experiments · doi:10.3791/66533 · Cited by 2
Kanuri, S. H. (2024) · The Egyptian Journal of Neurology Psychiatry and Neurosurgery · doi:10.1186/s41983-024-00853-5 · Cited by 2
Emerging Microglial Therapies and Targets in Clinical Trial
Yan, L., & Crotti, A. (2024) · Advances in neurobiology · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-55529-9_35 · Cited by 2
Zou, X., Ebizuka, Y., Sakamaki, Y., Shobudani, M., Tang, Q., Luo, M., Kobayashi, M., Kigata, T., & Shibutani, M. (2025) · Toxicology · doi:10.1016/j.tox.2025.154246 · Cited by 2
Davalos, D., & Fuhrmann, M. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-1429-6_4 · Cited by 2
Ziegenfuss, J. S. (2012) · The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Network (American Medical Association) · doi:10.13028/7wx4-q868 · Cited by 2
Role of Toll-Like Receptor 4 in Alcohol-Induced Neuroinflammation and Behavioral Dysfunctions
Guerri, C., & Pascual, M. (2012) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4614-4729-0_9 · Cited by 2
Prenatal β2-Adrenergic Receptor Signaling and Autism:
Connors, S. L. (2008) · Humana Press eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-60327-489-0_7 · Cited by 2
Epilepsy - Seizures without Triggers
Shad, K. F. (2022) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.100833 · Cited by 2
Chen, N., CHENG, G., Wei, B., Bi, Q., Lu, C. C., Wang, S., & Shi, P. D. (2022) · Scientia Sinica Vitae · doi:10.1360/ssv-2022-0082 · Cited by 2
Teratogenic Influences on Cerebellar Development
Chudley, A. E. (2023) · Contemporary clinical neuroscience · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-23104-9_17 · Cited by 2
Rose, D. R., & Ashwood, P. (2015) · Contemporary clinical neuroscience · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-2190-4_6 · Cited by 2
Developmental Neuronal Elimination
Marín‐Teva, J. L., Navascués, J., Sierra, A., & Mallat, M. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-1429-6_7 · Cited by 2
Self-citationBlank-Stein, N., Mayer, M., & Mass, E. (2021) · Advances in immunology · doi:10.1016/bs.ai.2021.08.001 · Cited by 2
Feminization of social play behavior depends on microgliaPreprint
VanRyzin, J. W., Marquardt, A. E., & McCarthy, M. M. (2024) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2024.08.19.608675 · Cited by 2
Oligodendrocytes interactions with glial cells and neurons in demyelinating disease
He, J., Sun, Q., Li, X., Du, R., Xue, H., Zhang, Y., & Li, X. (2025) · Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica · doi:10.3724/abbs.2025105 · Cited by 1
Zhang, H., Li, W., Xiao, P., Lu, Z., Tian, Y., & Xu, Y. (2026) · The Journal of Pathology · doi:10.1002/path.70031 · Cited by 1
Ferreira, A. F. F., Feng, Z., Sun, H., & Britto, L. R. (2026) · Acta Pharmacologica Sinica · doi:10.1038/s41401-026-01797-7 · Cited by 1
HMC3 revealed: how much do these “Microglia” really tell us?
Buccarello, L., Privitera, A., Partsinevelos, K., Serwa, K., Carota, G., Pietro, L. D., Cardaci, V., Mangione, R., Sibbitts, J., Lazzarino, G., et al. (2026) · Frontiers in Immunology · doi:10.3389/fimmu.2026.1778798 · Cited by 2
A microglial basis for fragile X syndrome via impairment of FMRP-regulated lysosomal function
Li, H., Choi, J. J.-Y., Huang, E. J., & Xu, B. (2026) · Molecular Psychiatry · doi:10.1038/s41380-026-03927-3 · Cited by 1
Neuropathogenesis of Noonan syndrome is mediated by inflammatory microglia
Antony, J. M. (2011) · Translational Neuroscience · doi:10.2478/s13380-011-0035-0 · Cited by 1
Nakazawa, T., Shimura, M., & Nishida, K. (2008) · Inflammation and Regeneration · doi:10.2492/inflammregen.28.522 · Cited by 1
Microglia and their regulatory mechanisms in the brain
Tanaka, J. (2014) · The Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine · doi:10.7600/jpfsm.3.21 · Cited by 1
Cellular and molecular biology of hypoxic–ischemic encephalopathy
Vexler, Z. S., Ferriero, D. M., & Shimotake, J. (2009) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511581281.005 · Cited by 1
Role of Microglia in the Normal Brain
Kirchhoff, F. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med/9780199794591.003.0047 · Cited by 1
Interactions between the immune and nervous systems
Kilpatrick, T. J., Ransohoff, R. M., & Wesselingh, S. L. (2009) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139195805.002 · Cited by 1
Microglia Lineage and Development
Prinz, M. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med/9780199794591.003.0015 · Cited by 1
Possible Impact of Innate Immunity on Autism
Jyonouchi, H. (2009) · CRC Press eBooks · doi:10.1201/9781420068870-c13 · Cited by 1
Microglial Cell Dysregulation in the Aged Brain and Neurodegeneration
Triolo-Mieses, M., Fadić, R., & Rommy von Bernhardi, M. (2021) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-030-71519-9_180-1 · Cited by 1
Bevyn, J., & Karina, A. (2009) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139195805.003 · Cited by 1
Immune Responses to RNA Viruses in the Central Nervous System
Nguyen, B. H., Schultz, K. L. W., & Griffin, D. E. (2025) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-824465-4.00249-0 · Cited by 1
Roots of Progress: Uncovering Cerebellar Ataxias Using iPSC Models
Giacich, M., Naef, V., Santorelli, F. M., & Damiani, D. (2025) · Biomedicines · doi:10.3390/biomedicines13092121 · Cited by 2
Microglial Ontogeny and Functions in Shaping Brain Circuits
Hoeffel, G., Squarzoni, P., Garel, S., & Ginhoux, F. (2014) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4939-1311-4_9 · Cited by 1
A Zinc—Potassium Continuum in Neuronal Apoptosis
Redman, P. T., Knoch, M. E., & Aizenman, E. (2009) · Contemporary clinical neuroscience · doi:10.1007/978-1-60327-579-8_6 · Cited by 1
Alam, M. S., Rallabandi, V. P. S., & Roy, P. K. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-981-10-1711-7_9 · Cited by 1
Microglial Biology and Physiology
Butovsky, O., Madore, C., & Weiner, H. L. (2016) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-44022-4_13 · Cited by 1
Myeloid Cells in Multiple Sclerosis
Wang, M., Caryotakis, S. E., Kumar, N., Nguyen, A. V., & Soulika, A. M. (2019) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.86285 · Cited by 2
Microglia are not brain macrophages?
Zhelezov, M., & Tonchev, A. B. (2018) · Biomedical Reviews · doi:10.14748/bmr.v29.5855 · Cited by 1
Cellular and Molecular Biology of Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy
Gonzalez, F. F., Vexler, Z. S., Shimotake, J., & Ferriero, D. M. (2017) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/9781009418034.004 · Cited by 1
Microglial Cell Dysregulation in the Aged Brain and Neurodegeneration
Triolo-Mieses, M., Fadić, R., & Rommy von Bernhardi, M. (2022) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-15080-7_180 · Cited by 1
Microglial regulation of brain function and pathological changes
Wake, H., Hashimoto, A., Kato, D., & Takeda, I. (2023) · Folia Pharmacologica Japonica · doi:10.1254/fpj.23010 · Cited by 1
Microglia and Neurodevelopment: Programming of Cognition throughout the Lifespan
Schwarz, J. M., & Bilbo, S. D. (2013) · doi:10.1002/9781118314814.ch15 · Cited by 1
Microglia Involvement in Rett Syndrome
Derecki, N. C., Cronk, J. C., & Kipnis, J. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118732748.ch14 · Cited by 1
Roles of the Nedd4 Family E3 Ligases in Glial Function and Nerve Cell Development
Altas, B. (2017) · doi:10.53846/goediss-6288 · Cited by 1
Stables, J., Green, E. K., Sehgal, A., Patkar, O. L., Keshvari, S., Taylor, I., Ashcroft, M. E., Grabert, K., Wollscheid-Lengeling, E., Szymkowiak, S., et al. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.09.29.462493 · Cited by 1
Hernández-García, D., García, C., Hernández-Martínez, R., Collazo-Navarrete, O., & Covarrubias, L. (2023) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2023.05.04.539494 · Cited by 1
Dziabis, J. E., Jonathan, I. O., Horvath, B. L., Zhang, G., Patton, M. S., Smith, C. J. W., Nguyen, D. M., Jammula, M., Devlin, B. A., Monroe, S. K., et al. (2025) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.64898/2025.12.08.692987 · Cited by 1
Inflammation and immune-mediated neurobehavioral alterations : a critical role for microglia
Lacabanne, C. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/41a4e2a3zdbb7z4aa0z899dz9553bb07954b · Cited by 1
Bezine, M. (2017) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/a634c389z7b07z4830zb56dzbf7b53a56944 · Cited by 1
Self-Destruct Programs in the Processes of Developing Neurons
Shepherd, D., & Perry, V. H. (2004) · Current topics in developmental biology/Current Topics in Developmental Biology · doi:10.1016/s0070-2153(04)65005-8
Harry, G. J. (2010) · doi:10.1002/9780470917060.ch23
The Role of Neuroinflammation in Regulating the Age-Related Decline in Neurogenesis
Bachstetter, A. D. (2009) · Digital Commons - University of South Florida (University of South Florida)
HOST MOLECULAR DETERMINANTS OF TOXOPLASMA GONDII DISSEMINATION
Fuks, J. M. (2014) · Figshare
Fuentes-Medel, Y. (2012) · The Journal of the American Medical Association (JAMA) Network (American Medical Association) · doi:10.13028/ezjw-jx65
Social dysfunction and mental retardation
Pietropaolo, S., Sluyter, F., & Crusio, W. E. (2014) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781107360556.010
Dissertação para obtenção do Grau de Mestre em Genética Molecular e Biomedicina
Filipa, A., & de Oliveira, M. I. P. (2011)
Microglial clearance function: dependence on phenotypes
Oliveira, A. F. (2011) · Portuguese National Funding Agency for Science, Research and Technology (RCAAP Project by FCT)
Studies on caspase signaling in microglia
Rodhe, J. (2016) · Figshare
Farnsworth, B. (2016) · KTH Publication Database DiVA (KTH Royal Institute of Technology)
Obsessive–compulsive disorder and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome
Woehrle, N. S., & Dulawa, S. C. (2014) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781107360556.016
Miller, K. R., Prokop, S., & Heppner, F. L. (2012) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/med/9780199794591.003.0049
Microglia: A Double-Sided Sword in Stroke
Shi, H., Xu, M., Shi, Y., Gao, Y., Chen, J., & Hu, X. (2016) · Springer series in translational stroke research · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-32337-4_7
Tsymbalyuk, V., Medvediev, V. V., & Senchyk, Y. (2013) · Cell and Organ Transplantology · doi:10.22494/cot.v1i1.48
Defining microglial phenotypic diversity and the impact of ageing
Grabert, K. (2015) · ERA
Inflammasome-mediated activation of microglia : Tissue-specific features of innate immunity
Burm, S. M. (2016) · Utrecht University Repository (Utrecht University)
Donnou, S., & Couez, D. (2007) · OpenGrey (Institut de l'Information Scientifique et Technique)
Teratogenic Influences on Cerebellar Development
Chudley, A. E. (2017) · Contemporary clinical neuroscience · doi:10.1007/978-3-319-59749-2_14
The Altered Roles of Glia in Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Doser, R. L. (2017) · UA Campus Repository (The University of Arizona)
Mifepristone and Protection of Purkinje Neurons
Ghoumari, A. M. (2017) · Open access Journal of Neurology & Neurosurgery · doi:10.19080/oajnn.2017.05.555657
Siddiqui, T. A. (2016) · TSpace (University of Toronto)
O papel da microglia no modelo da doença de Parkinson induzido pela 6-hidroxidopamina.
Pereira, C. P. M. (2019) · Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations (Universidade de São Paulo) · doi:10.11606/t.42.2019.tde-18092019-145844
STRUCTURAL AND SPATIAL ORGANIZATION OF MICROGLIA IN THE MOLECULAR LAYER OF RABBIT CEREBELLAR CORTEX
Alekseeva, O. S., Gilerovich, Y. G., Kirik, O. V., & Korzhevskiy, D. E. (2016) · Morphology · doi:10.17816/morph.397736
Peng, Z., Huang, W., Chen, M., Penney, J., Cam, H. P., Abdurrob, F., Akay, L. A., Chen, X., Ralvenius, W. T., Pantano, L., et al. (2020) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2020.05.12.090605
Inflammation and accumulating risk for developing psychiatric disorders
Money, K. M. (2016)
Somatic junctions connect microglia and developing neuronsPreprint
Cserép, C., Schwarcz, A. D., Pósfai, B., László, Z. I., Kellermayer, A., Nyerges, M., Lele, Z., Katona, I., & Dénes, Á. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.03.25.436920 · Cited by 1
Nagayach, A., & Patro, I. K. (2015)
Rol de la Neuroglia en el Trastorno del Espectro Autista
Vásquez, B., & del Sol, M. (2021) · International Journal of Morphology · doi:10.4067/s0717-95022021000300920 · Cited by 2
Jadhav, V. (2021) · IUScholarWorks (Indiana University) · doi:10.7912/c2/2086
Ca 2+ activity is required for injury-induced migration of microglia in zebrafish in vivoPreprint
Du, T., Zhou, X., Zhang, R. D., & Du, X.-F. (2021) · bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) · doi:10.1101/2021.11.11.468313
Optimismo ante la nueva OCM y pesimismo por el futuro del tabaco
Guerra, Á. (2000) · Vida rural
Myelin pruning by microglia during development
Weikert, U. (2019) · eDiss (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) · doi:10.53846/goediss-7415
Rehen, S. K., & Chun, J. J. M. (2006) · Oxford University Press eBooks · doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195183139.003.0005
Naturally Occurring Neuron Death
Sanes, D. H., Reh, T. A., Harris, W. A., & Landgraf, M. (2019) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-803996-0.00007-1
Kano, M., & Watanabe, T. (2019) · Faculty Opinions – Post-Publication Peer Review of the Biomedical Literature · doi:10.3410/f.733654736.793562673
The Role of Microglia in Neuroinflammation
Hung, S., Chen, C., Chen, H., Hung, Y.-C., Huang, P.-M., & Lin, C.-Y. (2022) · IntechOpen eBooks · doi:10.5772/intechopen.105865
Eissa, N., Kermarrec, L., Tshikudi, D. M., Hesampour, F., & Ghia, J. (2023) · Contemporary clinical neuroscience · doi:10.1007/978-3-031-23104-9_16
Ablation of cell-specific cholesterol synthesis affects cerebral β-amyloidosis
Spieth, L. (2023) · eDiss (Georg-August-Universität Göttingen) · doi:10.53846/goediss-9780
Metadata
- Authors
- Marı́n-Teva, J. L., Dusart, I., Colin, C., Gervais, A., van Rooijen, N., & Mallat, M.
- Affiliations
- Inserm (FR)
- Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Mallat, Michel
- Venue
- Neuron
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2004-02
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 535-547
- ISSN
- 0896-6273 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2103711259
- Cited by
- 757
- References
- 82
- Citations by year
- 2026: 13 · 2025: 38 · 2024: 35 · 2023: 45 · 2022: 45 · 2021: 50 · 2020: 30 · 2019: 47 · 2018: 39 · 2017: 29 · 2016: 42 · 2015: 38 · 2014: 42 · 2013: 40 · 2012: 40
- FWCI
- 17.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Neuron (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Pure Amsterdam UMC (publishedVersion)
- Amsterdam UMC (VU Amsterdam) - Institutional Repository (publishedVersion, other-oa)
- HAL (submittedVersion)
- Digital Academic REpository of VU University Amsterdam (Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam) (submittedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Neurology › Neuroinflammation and Neurodegeneration Mechanisms
- Life Sciences › Immunology and Microbiology › Immunology › Phagocytosis and Immune Regulation
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Cell death mechanisms and regulation
- Keywords
- microglia, Purkinje cells, neuronal apoptosis, cerebellar development, phagocytosis, caspase-3, superoxide, synaptogenesis, neuronal cell death
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Antibodies, Cell Communication, Cell Differentiation, Cell Survival, Cerebellar Cortex, Enzyme Inhibitors, Mice, Inbred C57BL, Purkinje Cells, Signal Transduction, Free Radical Scavengers, Apoptosis, Microglia, Presynaptic Terminals, Receptors, Tumor Necrosis Factor, Mice, Knockout, Cell Respiration, Caspases, Mice, Caspase 3, In Vitro Techniques
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review