Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 697

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 9 of the 9 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Observation of metastable Aβ amyloid protofibrils by atomic force microscopy

Open access
Harper, James D., Wong, Stanislaus S., Lieber, Charles M., Lansbury, Peter T.·1997·Chemistry & Biology

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Brain amyloid plaque, a diagnostic feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), contains an insoluble fibrillar core that is composed primarily of variants of the beta-amyloid protein (Abeta). As Abeta amyloid fibrils may initiate neurodegeneration, the inhibition of fibril formation is a possible therapeutic strategy. Very little is known about the early steps of the process, however. RESULTS: Atomic force microscopy was used to follow amyloid fibril formation in vitro by the Abeta variants Abeta1-40 and Abeta1-42. Both variants first form small ordered aggregates that grow slowly and then rapidly disappear, while prototypical amyloid fibrils of two discrete morphologies appear. Abeta1-42 aggregates much more rapidly than Abeta1-40, which is consistent with its connection to early-onset AD. We propose that the metastable intermediate species be called Abeta amyloid protofibrils. CONCLUSIONS: Abeta protofibrils are likely to be intermediates in the in vitro assembly of Abeta amyloid fibrils, but their in vivo role has yet to be determined. Numerous reports of a nonfibrillar form of Abeta aggregate in the brains of individuals who are predisposed to AD suggest the existence of a precursor form, possibly the protofibril. Thus, stabilization of Abeta protofibrils may be a useful therapeutic strategy.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1016/s1074-5521(97)90255-6

Cites

9 of 9 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Show all 9 references

Cited by

See all 697

Metadata

Authors
Harper, J. D., Wong, S. S., Lieber, C. M., & Lansbury, P. T.
Venue
Chemistry & Biology
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Published
1997
Volume
4
Issue
2
Pages
119-125
ISSN
1074-5521 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2033847972
Cited by
697
References
9
FWCI
13.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Observation of metastable Aβ amyloid protofibrils by atomic force microscopy. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s1074-5521(97)90255-6
The paper
Harper, J. D., Wong, S. S., Lieber, C. M., & Lansbury, P. T. (1997). Observation of metastable Aβ amyloid protofibrils by atomic force microscopy. Chemistry & Biology. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1074-5521(97)90255-6

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.