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Resistance to Endotoxin Shock and Reduced Dissemination of Gram-Negative Bacteria in CD14-Deficient Mice
Open accessAbstract
Endotoxin shock is the result of activation of the immune system by endotoxin/LPS, a component of Gram-negative bacteria. CD14, a GPI-anchored glycoprotein expressed strongly by monocyte/macrophages, is one of several receptors for endotoxin/LPS. The role of CD14 in bacterial-induced and LPS-induced shock was tested in CD14-deficient mice produced by gene targeting in embryonic stem cells. CD14-deficient mice were found to be highly resistant to shock induced by either live Gram-negative bacteria or LPS; however, at very high concentrations of LPS or bacteria, responses through non-CD14 receptors could be detected. Surprisingly, CD14-deficient mice also showed dramatically reduced levels of bacteremia, suggesting an unexpected role for CD14 in the dissemination of Gram-negative bacteria.
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Cites
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Tracey, M. D., & Cerami, P. D. (1994) · Annual Review of Medicine · doi:10.1146/annurev.med.45.1.491 · Cited by 1,063
Cited by
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Poltorak, A., He, X., Smirnova, I., Liu, M.-Y., Huffel, C. V., Du, X., Birdwell, D., Alejos, E., Silva, M., Galanos, C., et al. (1998) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.282.5396.2085 · Cited by 7,631
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Metadata
- Authors
- Haziot, A., Ferrero, E., Köntgen, F., Hijiya, N., Yamamoto, S., Silver, J., Stewart, C. L., & Goyert, S. M.
- Venue
- Immunity
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 1996-04
- Volume
- 4
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 407-414
- ISSN
- 1074-7613 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W1991109223
- Cited by
- 743
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 16.19
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Resistance to Endotoxin Shock and Reduced Dissemination of Gram-Negative Bacteria in CD14-Deficient Mice. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80254-x
- The paper
- Haziot, A., Ferrero, E., Köntgen, F., Hijiya, N., Yamamoto, S., Silver, J., Stewart, C. L., & Goyert, S. M. (1996). Resistance to Endotoxin Shock and Reduced Dissemination of Gram-Negative Bacteria in CD14-Deficient Mice. Immunity. https://doi.org/10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80254-x
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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