The DOI matches its Crossref record; 183 of the 184 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Early lung development: lifelong effect on respiratory health and disease
Abstract
Interest in the contribution of changes in lung development during early life to subsequent respiratory morbidity is increasing. Most evidence of an association between adverse intrauterine factors and structural effects on the developing lung is from animal studies. Such evidence has been augmented by epidemiological studies showing associations between insults to the developing lung during prenatal and early postnatal life and adult respiratory morbidity or reduced lung function, and by physiological studies that have elucidated mechanisms underlying these associations. The true effect of early insults on subsequent respiratory morbidity can be understood only if the many prenatal and postnatal factors that can affect lung development are taken into account. Adverse factors affecting lung development during fetal life and early childhood reduce the attainment of maximum lung function and accelerate lung function decline in adulthood, initiating or worsening morbidity in susceptible individuals. In this Review, we focus on factors that adversely affect lung development in utero and during the first 5 years after birth, thereby predisposing individuals to reduced lung function and increased respiratory morbidity throughout life. We focus particularly on asthma and COPD.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Maternal smoking during pregnancy has adverse effects outside the central nervous system, most notably on lung development, causing lifelong decreases in pulmonary function.”
From Developmental toxicity of nicotine: A transdisciplinary synthesis and implications for emerging tobacco products (2017) · cites this paper as [199]
In the citing paper
“Maternal smoking during pregnancy has adverse effects outside the central nervous system, most notably on lung development, causing lifelong decreases in pulmonary function.”
From Developmental toxicity of nicotine: A transdisciplinary synthesis and implications for emerging tobacco products (2017) · cites this paper as [199]
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
GLOBAL STRATEGY FOR ASTHMA MANAGEMENT AND PREVENTION
PAUWELS, R. A. (1996) · Arerugī/Arerugi · doi:10.15036/arerugi.45.792 · Cited by 9,997
Quanjer, P. H., Stanojevic, S., Cole, T. J., Baur, X., Hall, G. L., Culver, B. H., Enright, P., Hankinson, J., Ip, M., Zheng, J., et al. (2012) · European Respiratory Journal · doi:10.1183/09031936.00080312 · Cited by 5,944
Self-citationEffect of In Utero and Early-Life Conditions on Adult Health and Disease
Gluckman, P. D., Hanson, M. A., Cooper, C., & Thornburg, K. L. (2008) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra0708473 · Cited by 3,898
Stowman, K. (1949) · The Milbank Memorial Fund Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3348165 · Cited by 2,962
An overview of mortality and sequelae of preterm birth from infancy to adulthood
Saigal, S., & Doyle, L. W. (2008) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(08)60136-1 · Cited by 2,818
The natural history of chronic airflow obstruction.
Fletcher, C. M., & Peto, R. (1977) · BMJ · doi:10.1136/bmj.1.6077.1645 · Cited by 2,369
A longitudinal, population-based, cohort study of childhood asthma followed to adulthood
Sears, M. R., Greene, J. M., Willan, A. R., Wiecek, E. M., Taylor, D. R., Flannery, E. M., Cowan, J. O., Herbison, G. P., Silva, P. A., & Poulton, R. (2003) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa022363 · Cited by 1,460
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in non-smokers
Salvi, S., & Barnes, P. J. (2009) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(09)61303-9 · Cited by 1,384
Chronic Lung Disease after Premature Birth
Baraldi, E., & Filippone, M. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra067279 · Cited by 1,071
Long-Term Inhaled Corticosteroids in Preschool Children at High Risk for Asthma
Guilbert, T. W., Morgan, W. J., Zeiger, R. S., Mauger, D. T., Boehmer, S., Szefler, S. J., Bacharier, L. B., Lemanske, R. F., Strunk, R. C., Allen, D. B., et al. (2006) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa051378 · Cited by 1,050
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Lung-Function Trajectories Leading to Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Lange, P., Celli, B., Agustí, A., Boje Jensen, G., Divo, M., Faner, R., Guerra, S., Marott, J. L., Martinez, F. D., Martinez-Camblor, P., et al. (2015) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1411532 · Cited by 1,284
Willis, G. R., Fernandez‐Gonzalez, A., Anastas, J. N., Vitali, S. H., Liu, X., Ericsson, M., Kwong, A., Mitsialis, S. A., & Kourembanas, S. (2017) · American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine · doi:10.1164/rccm.201705-0925oc · Cited by 641
Patterns of growth and decline in lung function in persistent childhood asthma
McGeachie, M. J., Yates, K. P., Zhou, X., Guo, F., Sternberg, A. L., Van Natta, M. L., Wise, R. A., Szefler, S. J., Sharma, S., Kho, A. T., et al. (2016) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmoa1513737 · Cited by 608
Bui, D. S., Lodge, C. J., Burgess, J. A., Lowe, A. J., Perret, J., Bui, M. Q., Bowatte, G., Gurrin, L., Johns, D. P., Thompson, B. R., et al. (2018) · The Lancet Respiratory Medicine · doi:10.1016/s2213-2600(18)30100-0 · Cited by 602
Airway remodeling in asthma: what really matters
Fehrenbach, H., Wagner, C., & Wegmann, M. (2017) · Cell and Tissue Research · doi:10.1007/s00441-016-2566-8 · Cited by 423
Metadata
- Authors
- Stocks, J., Hislop, A., & Sonnappa, S.
- Affiliations
- University College London (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Stocks, Janet
- ORCID
- Sonnappa, Samatha
- Venue
- The Lancet Respiratory Medicine
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2013-11
- Volume
- 1
- Issue
- 9
- Pages
- 728-742
- ISSN
- 2213-2600 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2153070821
- Cited by
- 390
- References
- 184
- Citations by year
- 2026: 22 · 2025: 43 · 2024: 48 · 2023: 33 · 2022: 28 · 2021: 26 · 2020: 42 · 2019: 30 · 2018: 20 · 2017: 32 · 2016: 26 · 2015: 27 · 2014: 13
- FWCI
- 2.43
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Lancet Respiratory Medicine (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Asthma and respiratory diseases
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine › Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Birth, Development, and Health
- Keywords
- lung development, fetal lung development, early postnatal life, reduced lung function, lung function decline, respiratory morbidity, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, developmental origins of health and disease
- MeSH terms
- Environmental Exposure, Humans, Lung, Morbidity, Respiratory Tract Diseases, Global Health, Disease Progression
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
