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Cited by 130Policing Practices and PerceptionsCrime Patterns and InterventionsCriminal Justice and Penology

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 57 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Critic The limits of hot spots policing

Rosenbaum, Dennis P.·2006·Police Innovation
DOI 10.1017/cbo9780511489334.013
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Abstract

Introduction This author is a strong advocate of using sophisticated information technology and the latest research findings to guide decisionmaking in police organizations. Hence, this article begins with a brief acknowledgment of the potential benefits of hot spot policing in theory, followed by a serious critique. The thesis of this chapter is that, while the concept of hot spots policing is attractive, we should be disappointed in how scholars have narrowly defined it in theory and research and how police organizations have narrowly practiced it. This approach has failed to embody the fundamental principles of either problem-oriented policing or community policing, which many scholars believe represent the basic pillars of “good policing” in the twenty-first century. Acknowledging the benefits The concept of hot spots is indisputable as a criminological phenomenon and suggests the need for focused responses. From the very beginning of criminological inquiries in nineteenth century France, scholars noted that criminal activity is not randomly distributed, but rather varies by geographic area such as regions, states, and communities (see Eck and Weisburd 1995). More recent micro-level analyses have focused on sizable variations between and within urban neighborhoods. Hence, a sensible policy implication is to recommend the concentration of more resources in these high-crime areas, including police resources (Sherman, Gottfredson, MacKenzie et al . 1997). The most important question, however, is not whether we should assign more resources to problem areas, but rather, what resources should be deployed and how should they be deployed?

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Citations

Cites

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Research works printed but not linked: 26

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  2. Tonry, 1990, Crime and justice: A review of research
  3. Smith, 1992, The neighborhood effects of street-level drug enforcement. Tactical Narcotics Teams in New York: An evaluation of TNT
  4. Rosenbaum, 2002, Evaluating multi-agency anti-crime partnerships: Theory, design and measurement issues, Crime Prevention Studies, 14, 171
  5. Fulbright-Anderson, forthcoming, Community change: Theories, practices and evidence
  6. Potter, 1990, Blowing smoke: An evaluation of marijuana eradication in Kentucky, American Journal of Police, 9, 97
  7. Horney, 2000, Policies, processes, and decisions of the criminal justice system
  8. Skogan, 2002, Community policing in Chicago, years eight and nine: An evaluation of Chicago's Alternative Policing Strategy and information technology initiative
  9. Gaines, 1999, Policing perspectives: An anthology
  10. Pope, 2003, Disproportionate minority confinement: A review of research literature from 1989 to 2001
  11. Tyler, 2001, Trust and law-abiding behavior: Building better relationships between the police, the courts, and the minority community, Boston University Law Review, 81, 361
  12. Eck, 1995a, Crime and place: Crime prevention studies
  13. Eck, 1995, Crime and place: Crime prevention studies
  14. Taylor, 1998, Crime and place: Plenary papers of the 1997 conference on criminal justice research and evaluation
  15. Clarke, 1994, Crime prevention studies
  16. Bushway, S. (1996). The impact of a criminal history record on access to legitimate employment. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. H. John Heinz School of Public Policy and Management, Carnegie Mellon University.
  17. Eck, 1995, Crime and place, crime prevention studies
  18. Papachristos, A. V. (2003). The social structure of gang homicide in Chicago. Paper presented at the Annual Conference of the American Society of Criminology, November 21, Denver, Colorado.
  19. Mamalian, 1999, The use of computerized mapping by law enforcement
  20. Uchida, 1992, Modern policing and the control of illegal drugs: Testing new strategies in two American cities
  21. Kleiman, 1988, Street-level drug enforcement: Examining the issues
  22. Eck, 1995, Crime and place: Crime prevention studies
  23. Kennedy, 1993, Closing the market: Controlling the drug trade in Tampa, Florida
  24. Tonry, 1995, Crime and Justice: A Review of Research
  25. Sherman, L. W. (1997). Policing for crime prevention. In L. W. Sherman, D. Gottfredson, D. MacKenzie, J. E. Eck, P. Reuter, and S. Bushway. Preventing crime: What works, what doesn't, what's promising (ch. 8). Report to the National Institute of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, US Department of Justice (NCJ 165366). · DOI
  26. Davis, 1993, Drugs and the community

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Metadata

Authors
Rosenbaum, D. P.
Affiliations
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
Corresponding author
Rosenbaum, Dennis P.
Venue
Police Innovation
Publisher
Cambridge University Press
Published
2006-05-04
Pages
245-264
DOI
10.1017/cbo9780511489334.013
OpenAlex
W2125648770
Cited by
130
References
57
Citations by year
2026: 6 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 6 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 16 · 2018: 9 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 9 · 2015: 3 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 5 · 2012: 7
FWCI
11.08
Type
book chapter
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified, 1237 d)
Locations
Cambridge University Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Political Science and International Relations › Policing Practices and Perceptions
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Crime Patterns and Interventions
  • Social Sciences › Law › Criminal Justice and Penology
Keywords
hot spot policing, problem-oriented policing, community policing, police resource allocation, information technology in policing

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