Cited by 186Decision-Making and Behavioral EconomicsMemory Processes and InfluencesNeural and Behavioral Psychology Studies

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Memory, Development, and Rationality: An Integrative Theory of Judgment and Decision Making

Reyna, Valerie F., Lloyd, Farrell J., Brainerd, Charles J.·2003·Emerging Perspectives on Judgment and Decision Research

DOI 10.1017/cbo9780511609978.009

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“It is consistent with the representational ideas of fuzzy-trace theory (Reyna and Brainerd 1991, 2011; Reyna et al. 2003), however.”
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Children’s competence or adults’ incompetence: Different developmental trajectories in different tasks.
Furlan, S., Agnoli, F., & Reyna, V. F. (2012) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0030509 · Cited by 11
“Standard dual-process theories, in particular, assume that Type 1 processes are evident early in development and Type 2 processes become more prominent as development progresses (but, again, see Evans, 2009; Reyna et al., 2003, for recent counterexamples).”
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A review of theories of numeracy: psychological mechanisms and implications for medical decision making
Reyna, V. F., & Brust-Renck, P. G. (2014) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139644358.011 · Cited by 12
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The Psychology of Human-Computer Mismatches
Reyna, V., Brainerd, C., Effken, J., Bootzin, R., & Lloyd, F. J. (2001) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-012761891-3/50005-9 · Cited by 11
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Framing the frame: How task goals determine the likelihood and direction of framing effects
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Probabilistic information and decision making in the health context: The package leafletas basis for informed consent
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Risk information processing and rational ignoring in the health context
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Risk communication and worried publics in an imminent rockslide and tsunami situation
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“To clarify the cognition of risk, Reyna and colleagues (Reyna and Brainerd 1995; Reyna, Lloyd, and Brainerd 2003) suggested the fuzzy-trace theory (FTT).”
Background
Modeling the instinctive-emotional-thoughtful mind
Levine, D. S. (2017) · Cognitive Systems Research · doi:10.1016/j.cogsys.2017.05.002 · Cited by 14
“Reyna, Lloyd, and Brainerd (2003) note that gist encoding of probabilities tends toward all-ornone representations of risk.”
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Aiding Lay Decision Making Using a Cognitive Competencies Approach
Maule, A. J., & Maule, S. (2016) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01884 · Cited by 9
“Previous research has shown that memory processes play an important role in human judgment and decision making (Dougherty and Hunter, 2003; Reyna et al., 2003; Parker and Fischhoff, 2005; Del Missier et al., 2010, 2012, 2013).”
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Adolescents’ base rate judgments, metastrategic understanding, and stereotype endorsement
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Individual differences in numerical representations of risk in health decision making: A fuzzy‐trace theory approach
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“…errors, task misrepresentations (Pennycook et al., 2015; Stanovich, 2018), and failures to inhibit interference from memories triggered by nonessential task contents (De Neys, 2012, 2015; Evans, 2008, 2011; Stanovich, 2011; see also the Reyna et al., 2003 discussion of “levels of rationality”).”
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Human Resource Planning as a Strategic Function
Jha, J. K., & Singh, M. (2017) · International Journal of Strategic Decision Sciences · doi:10.4018/ijsds.2017070106 · Cited by 5
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Horn, S. S., Mata, R., & Pachur, T. (2019) · Child Development · doi:10.1111/cdev.13208 · Cited by 4
“Specifically, fuzzy-trace theory (e.g., Reyna, 2012; Reyna et al., 2003) suggests that children—within the limits of their computational capabilities—tend to rely relatively more on verbatim than on gist memory representations (which support exact quantitative vs.”
Background
Uncertainty Is Psychologically Uncomfortable: A Theoretic Framework for Studying Judgments and Decision Making Under Uncertainty and Risk
Neace, W. P., Deer, K., Michaud, S. R., & Bolling, L. (2010) · Springer eBooks · doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-7527-0_6 · Cited by 5
Influence of the Probability Level on the Framing Effect
Damnjanović, K., & Gvozdenović, V. (2016) · University of Zagreb University Computing Centre (SRCE) · Cited by 3
Many Palliative Medicine Team Recommendations Are Not Implemented by the Consulting Team. A Study of One Academic Medical Center
Gupta, N., Tang, A., & Hebert, R. S. (2017) · Journal of Pain and Symptom Management · doi:10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2017.02.012 · Cited by 3
“Specifically, after being presented with factual-based information, physicians then use their values, beliefs, and knowledge to distill that information down into more intuitive, meaning-based actions that may differ from actions recommended based on the presented information.(7) These meanings in turn influence physi…”
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Integrating Fast and Frugal Heuristics with a Model of Memory‐based Cue Generation
Lawrence, A. V., Thomas, R. P., & Dougherty, M. R. P. (2018) · Journal of Behavioral Decision Making · doi:10.1002/bdm.2069 · Cited by 4
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Levine, D. S. (2015) · Interdisciplinary Journal of Partnership Studies · doi:10.24926/ijps.v2i2.111 · Cited by 3
A Web Exercise in Evidence-based Medicine Using Cognitive Theory
Lloyd, F. J., & Reyna, V. F. (2001) · Journal of General Internal Medicine · doi:10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.00214.x · Cited by 3
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From the Editors—Brainstorming, Multiplicative Utilities, Partial Information on Probabilities or Outcomes, and Regulatory Focus
Keller, L. R., Abbas, A. E., Bickel, J. E., Bier, V. M., Budescu, D. V., Butler, J. C., Diecidue, E., Dillon, R. L., Hämäläinen, R. P., Lichtendahl, K. C., et al. (2012) · Decision Analysis · doi:10.1287/deca.1120.0255 · Cited by 3
“Then, the data from the questionnaire were input into a simulation of the participants’ choices using a fuzzy-logic decision generator (Reyna and Brainerd 1991, 2011; Reyna et al. 2003, 2011).”
Method
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“Weber, Goldstein, and Barlas (1995), Reyna, Lloyd, and Brainerd (2003), Dougherty, Gronlund, and Gettys (2003), and Weber and Johnson (2006) have presented important studies of memory and decision processes that we find relevant for the present work.”
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Ramirez, P. A., & Levine, D. S. (2013) · Econstor (Econstor) · Cited by 1
The limitations of musical fit effects
Yeoh, J. P. S. (2009) · Cited by 1
Visualizing Risky Behaviors Induces a Stronger Neural Response in Brain Areas Responsible for Mental Imagery and Emotions Than Visualizing Neutral BehaviorsPreprint
Zaleśkiewicz, T., Traczyk, J., Sobków, A., Fuławka, K., & Megías‐Robles, A. (2021) · Research Square · doi:10.21203/rs.3.rs-1189673/v1 · Cited by 1
Visualizing risky situations induces a stronger neural response in brain areas associated with mental imagery and emotions than visualizing non-risky situationsPreprint
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Theoretically motivated curricula for reducing sexual risk taking in adolescence: A randomized controlled trial
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Juvenile Offenders' Risky Decision-Making Behavior
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Parents' Analgesic Decision Dilemmas: Trading Children's Pain Relief for Risk Reduction
Voepel‐Lewis, T. (2013) · Deep Blue (University of Michigan)
Learning in university and dual process theory of reasoning
Astorga, M. L. (2014) · DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) · doi:10.14201/teri.11585
Exploring Investors' Decision Making Processes During the 2008 Financial Crisis Using Epstein's Cognitive Experiential Self-Theory: A Multiple-case Study
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Psychosocial Risks and Decision-Making Processes in Emerging Adults
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“About Average” A Pragmatic Inquiry into School Principals’ Meanings for a Statistical Concept in Instructional Leadership
Hunter, D. (2014) · oURspace (University of Regina) · doi:10.82465/6592
Assessing Threat Detection Scenarios through Hypothesis Generation and Testing
Zimmerman, L. A., Leins, D. A., Marcon, J. L., et al. (2015) · doi:10.21236/ad1002692
“One theory that explains differences in the number of cues decision makers use to form a hypothesis is the fuzzy trace theory (Reyna et al., 2003).”
Background
Why Teenage Risk Taking Behavior is Going Too High?
Suri, S. (2016) · Abnormal and Behavioural Psychology · doi:10.4172/2472-0496.1000105
Risk Perception as a Patient Safety Dimension
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Numeracy and genetic screening
Dukhovny, S. E., & Wilkins-Haug, L. E. (2014) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9781139644358.007
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Conflict and Violence in the Early Northern Irish Troubles
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Heuristics of Numerical Choice in Economic Contexts
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When (and When Not) to Make Exceptions: Links among Age, Precedent Setting Decisions, and Argument Evaluation
Klaczynski, P. A., & Felmban, W. S. (2019) · The Journal of Genetic Psychology · doi:10.1080/00221325.2019.1624496
The frame and name of the medical treatment and their influence on health decisions
Damnjanović, K., Ilić, S., & Teovanović, P. (2019) · Psiholoska istrazivanja · doi:10.5937/psistra22-23375
“…of the fuzzy-trace theory (Reyna et al. 2015; Reyna & Brainerd, 2007), the pre-existing beliefs influence the gist of the presented information (Reyna & Brainerd, 1995; Reyna & Brainerd, 1991, Reyna et al., 2003), which, as previously stated, could be interpreted as the narrative perceptions.”
Background
El aprendizaje en la universidad y la teoría del proceso dual de razonamiento
Astorga, M. L. (2014) · Teoría de la Educación Revista Interuniversitaria · doi:10.14201/11585
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The Interplay of Memory and Decision Making – Developmental and Aging Processes
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Fuzzy-Trace Theory
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Gist Memories versus Verbatim Memories in Children
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L’effet de vérité, attribution incorrecte de la familiarité à la vérité ou mise en correspondance avec les contenus récupérés en mémoire ? Étude des effets modérateurs de la division de l’attention et du délai, et généralisation de l’effet de vérité au conspirationnisme
Béna, J. (2020) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/8ffdae66zf9c1z415czbf5fz376a9c3f27ee
La rationalité des jugements causaux : l'effet de la valence morale à l'épreuve des liens causaux et de la logique conversationnelle
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Authors: Reyna, V. F., Lloyd, F. J., & Brainerd, C. J.
Affiliations: University of Arizona (US)
Mayo Clinic (US)
ORCID: Reyna, Valerie F.
Brainerd, Charles J.
Venue: Emerging Perspectives on Judgment and Decision Research
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
Published: 2003-06-16
Pages: 201-245
DOI: 10.1017/cbo9780511609978.009
OpenAlex: W1719870044
Cited by: 186
References: 0
Citations by year: 2025: 1 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 5 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 10 · 2017: 8 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 12 · 2013: 11 · 2012: 12
FWCI: 9.48
Type: book chapter
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: www.cambridge.org/core/terms (unspecified, 3277 d)
Locations: Cambridge University Press eBooks (publishedVersion)
Topics: Social Sciences › Decision Sciences › General Decision Sciences › Decision-Making and Behavioral Economics
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Memory Processes and Influences
Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
Keywords: judgment and decision making, memory, cognitive development, rationality, integrative theory, cognitive psychology

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Memory, Development, and Rationality: An Integrative Theory of Judgment and Decision Making

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