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Large Igneous Provinces
Abstract
Large Igneous Provinces (LIPs) are intraplate magmatic events, involving volumes of mainly mafic magma upwards of 100,000 km3, and often above 1 million km3. They are linked to continental break-up, global environmental catastrophes, regional uplift and a variety of ore deposit types. In this up-to-date, fascinating book, leading expert Richard Ernst explores all aspects of LIPs, beginning by introducing their definition and essential characteristics. Topics covered include continental and oceanic LIPs; their origins, structures, and geochemistry; geological and environmental effects; association with silicic, carbonatite and kimberlite magmatism; and analogues of LIPs in the Archean, and on other planets. The book concludes with an assessment of LIPs' influence on natural resources such as mineral deposits, petroleum and aquifers. This is a one-stop resource for researchers and graduate students in a wide range of disciplines, including tectonics, igneous petrology, geochemistry, geophysics, Earth history, and planetary geology, and for mining industry professionals.
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“Disruption of climate dynamics by Large Igneous Province (LIP) flood basalt volcanism is proposed to have led to most of the mass extinctions in Earth’s history (5–7).”
From Earth orbital rhythms links timing of Deccan trap volcanism phases and global climate change (2025) · cites this paper as [7]
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Cited by
COPSE reloaded: An improved model of biogeochemical cycling over Phanerozoic time
Lenton, T. M., Daines, S. J., & Mills, B. J. W. (2018) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.12.004 · Cited by 350
Reconstructing pre-Pangean supercontinents
Evans, D. A. D. (2013) · Geological Society of America Bulletin · doi:10.1130/b30950.1 · Cited by 302
The Magmatic Architecture of Continental Flood Basalts I: Observations From the Deccan Traps
Mittal, T., Richards, M. A., & Fendley, I. M. (2021) · Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth · doi:10.1029/2021jb021808 · Cited by 42
Diamond, C. W., Ernst, R. E., Zhang, S., & Lyons, T. W. (2021) · Geophysical Monograph Series · doi:10.1002/9781119507444.ch21 · Cited by 25
Self-citationEarth orbital rhythms links timing of Deccan trap volcanism phases and global climate change
Westerhold, T., Dallanave, E., Penman, D., Schoene, B., Röhl, U., Gussone, N., & Kuroda, J. (2025) · Science Advances · doi:10.1126/sciadv.adr8584 · Cited by 17
Metadata
- Authors
- Ernst, R. E.
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press
- Published
- 2014-09-25
- Cited by
- 535
- References
- 0
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