ATMOSPHERIC RADIOCARBON FOR THE PERIOD 1950–2019
Open accessAbstract
This paper presents a compilation of atmospheric radiocarbon for the period 1950–2019, derived from atmospheric CO 2 sampling and tree rings from clean-air sites. Following the approach taken by Hua et al. (2013), our revised and extended compilation consists of zonal, hemispheric and global radiocarbon (14 C) data sets, with monthly data sets for 5 zones (Northern Hemisphere zones 1, 2, and 3, and Southern Hemisphere zones 3 and 1–2). Our new compilation includes smooth curves for zonal data sets that are more suitable for dating applications than the previous approach based on simple averaging. Our new radiocarbon dataset is intended to help facilitate the use of atmospheric bomb 14 C in carbon cycle studies and to accommodate increasing demand for accurate dating of recent (post-1950) terrestrial samples.
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The F14C values, with a peak in 1970 CE, compare reasonably well with the post-bomb atmospheric curve of Hua et al. (2022), taking the attenuation of F14C in bulk sediments measured at ETH into account.
“The values, with a peak in 1970 CE, compare reasonably well with the post-bomb atmospheric curve of Hua et al. (2022), taking the attenuation of F14C in bulk sediments measured at ETH into account (Figure 11a).”
From The varved succession of Crawford Lake, Milton, Ontario, Canada as a candidate Global boundary Stratotype Section and Point for the Anthropocene series (2023) · cites this paper as Hua et al., 2022
Values of F14C in bulk sediment from core CRA19-2FT-1FR-A and macrofossils from core CL-2011 compare well with atmospheric 14C concentration.
“Values of F14C in bulk sediment from core CRA19-2FT-1FR-A and macrofossils from core CL-2011 (Table 2) compare well with atmospheric 14C concentration (Hua et al., 2022).”
From The varved succession of Crawford Lake, Milton, Ontario, Canada as a candidate Global boundary Stratotype Section and Point for the Anthropocene series (2023) · cites this paper as Hua et al., 2022
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“…of measured radiocarbon ages (or F14C values) of the sequence samples give a much better indication (than that of a single sample) on their calendar ages, resulting in more definite ages for each sample in the sequence (e.g., Goslar et al. 2005; Yeloff et al. 2006; Hua 2009; Santini et al. 2013).”
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“F 14 C values were compared to the atmospheric record of the Northern Hemisphere (Hua et al., 2022).”
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- Authors
- Hua, Q., Turnbull, J. C., Santos, G. M., Rakowski, A. Z., Ancapichún, S., De Pol-Holz, R., Hammer, S., Lehman, S. J., Levin, I., Miller, J. B., Palmer, J. G., & Turney, C. S. M.
- Affiliations
- Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation (AU)
- GNS Science (NZ)
- University of California, Irvine (US)
- Silesian University of Technology (PL)
- University of Concepción (CL)
- Heidelberg University (DE)
- Institute of Arctic and Alpine Research (US)
- National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (US)
- UNSW Sydney (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Hua, Quan
- ORCID
- Venue
- Radiocarbon
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2021-11-23
- Volume
- 64
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 723-745
- ISSN
- 0033-8222 (ISSN-L)
- 1945-5755
- OpenAlex
- W3217627262
- Cited by
- 458
- References
- 4
- Citations by year
- 2026: 111 · 2025: 101 · 2024: 96 · 2023: 95 · 2022: 51 · 2021: 4
- FWCI
- 46.40
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Radiocarbon (publishedVersion)
- OPUS - Open Publications of UTS Scholars (University of Technology Sydney) (submittedVersion)
- eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
- NOAA Institutional Repository (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Paleontology › Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Geology and Paleoclimatology Research
- Physical Sciences › Earth and Planetary Sciences › Atmospheric Science › Tree-ring climate responses
- Keywords
- atmospheric radiocarbon, bomb 14C, atmospheric CO2, tree rings, radiocarbon dating, carbon cycle
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