The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 56 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Vitamin D status among adolescents in Europe: the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence study
Open accessAbstract
An adequate vitamin D status is essential during childhood and adolescence, for its important role in cell growth, skeletal structure and development. It also reduces the risk of conditions such as CVD, osteoporosis, diabetes mellitus, infections and autoimmune disease. As comparable data on the European level are lacking, assessment of vitamin D concentrations was included in the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence (HELENA) study. Fasting blood samples were obtained from a subsample of 1006 adolescents (470 males; 46·8 %) with an age range of 12·5–17·5 years, selected in the ten HELENA cities in the nine European countries participating in this cross-sectional study, and analysed for 25-hydroxycholecalciferol (25(OH)D) by ELISA using EDTA plasma. As specific reference values for adolescents are missing, percentile distribution were computed by age and sex. Median 25(OH)D levels for the whole population were 57·1 nmol/l (5th percentile 24·3 nmol/l, 95th percentile 99·05 nmol/l). Vitamin D status was classified into four groups according to international guidelines (sufficiency/optimal levels ≥ 75 nmol/l; insufficiency 50–75 nmol/l; deficiency 27·5–49·99 nmol/l and severe deficiency < 27·5 nmol/l). About 80 % of the sample had suboptimal levels (39 % had insufficient, 27 % deficient and 15 % severely deficient levels). Vitamin D concentrations increased with age (P < 0·01) and tended to decrease according to BMI. Geographical differences were also identified. Our study results indicate that vitamin D deficiency is a highly prevalent condition in European adolescents and should be a matter of concern for public health authorities.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Holick, M. F. (2007) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejmra070553 · Cited by 13,720
Ross, A. C., Manson, J. E., Abrams, S. A., Aloia, J. F., Brannon, P. M., Clinton, S. K., Durazo-Arvizu, R. A., Gallagher, J. C., Gallo, R. L., Jones, G., et al. (2011) · The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism · doi:10.1210/jc.2010-2704 · Cited by 4,026
Tanner, J. M., & Whitehouse, R. H. (1976) · Archives of Disease in Childhood · doi:10.1136/adc.51.3.170 · Cited by 3,137 · cited 1×
“A physician classified the adolescents into one of the five maturation stages described by Tanner & Whitehouse((33)).”
Interventions for preventing obesity in children
Brown, T., Moore, T. H., Hooper, L., Gao, Y., Zayegh, A., Ijaz, S., Elwenspoek, M., Foxen, S. C., Magee, L., O'Malley, C., et al. (2019) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001871.pub4 · Cited by 2,982
Smoothing reference centile curves: The lms method and penalized likelihood
Cole, T. J., & Green, P. J. (1992) · Statistics in Medicine · doi:10.1002/sim.4780111005 · Cited by 2,781
Estimation of optimal serum concentrations of 25-hydroxyvitamin D for multiple health outcomes
Bischoff-Ferrari, H. A., Giovannucci, E., Willett, W. C., Dietrich, T., & Dawson-Hughes, B. (2006) · The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition · doi:10.1093/ajcn/84.1.18 · Cited by 2,414
Redefining vitamin D insufficiency
Malabanan, A., Veronikis, I., & Holick, M. (1998) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(05)78933-9 · Cited by 1,105
Bischoff-Ferrari, H. A., Dietrich, T., Orav, E. J., & Dawson-Hughes, B. (2004) · The American Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.amjmed.2003.12.029 · Cited by 804
Serum vitamin D concentrations among elderly people in Europe
van der Wielen, R. P. J., de Groot, L. C. P. G. M., van Staveren, W. A., Löwik, M. R. H., van den Berg, H., Haller, J., & Moreiras, O. (1995) · The Lancet · doi:10.1016/s0140-6736(95)91266-5 · Cited by 772
Interventions for preventing obesity in children
Summerbell, C. D., Waters, E., Edmunds, L., Kelly, S. A., Brown, T., & Campbell, K. J. (2005) · Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews · doi:10.1002/14651858.cd001871.pub2 · Cited by 763
Cited by
The vitamin D deficiency pandemic: Approaches for diagnosis, treatment and prevention
Holick, M. F. (2017) · Reviews in Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders · doi:10.1007/s11154-017-9424-1 · Cited by 1,511
Vitamin D for health: a global perspective
Hossein-nezhad, A., & Holick, M. F. (2013) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/j.mayocp.2013.05.011 · Cited by 1,298
Is vitamin D deficiency a major global public health problem?
Palacios, C., & Gonzalez, L. (2014) · The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology · doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2013.11.003 · Cited by 1,252
Vitamin D: A Review on Its Effects on Muscle Strength, the Risk of Fall, and Frailty
Halfon, M., Phan, O., & Teta, D. (2015) · BioMed Research International · doi:10.1155/2015/953241 · Cited by 261
Metadata
- Authors
- González-Gross, M., Valtueña, J., Breidenassel, C., Moreno, L. A., Ferrari, M., Kersting, M., De Henauw, S., Gottrand, F., Azzini, E., Widhalm, K., Kafatos, A., Manios, Y., & Stehle, P.
- Venue
- British Journal of Nutrition
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2011-08-17
- Volume
- 107
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 755-764
- ISSN
- 0007-1145 (ISSN-L)
- 1475-2662
- OpenAlex
- W2100483395
- Cited by
- 255
- References
- 56
- FWCI
- 10.60
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Vitamin D status among adolescents in Europe: the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence study. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1017/s0007114511003527
- The paper
- González-Gross, M., Valtueña, J., Breidenassel, C., Moreno, L. A., Ferrari, M., Kersting, M., De Henauw, S., Gottrand, F., Azzini, E., Widhalm, K., Kafatos, A., Manios, Y., & Stehle, P. (2012). Vitamin D status among adolescents in Europe: the Healthy Lifestyle in Europe by Nutrition in Adolescence study. British Journal of Nutrition. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0007114511003527
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.