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Cited by 286

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 36 of the 36 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Ecological perspectives on foreign language education

Kramsch, Claire·2008·Language Teaching

Abstract

Ecological approaches to language learning and teaching have captured the interest of language educators as both native and non-native speakers find themselves operating in increasingly multilingual and multicultural environments. This paper builds on Kramsch & Whiteside (in press) to conceptualize what an ecological perspective on foreign language education, based on complexity theory, would look like. It first explains some of the major tenets of complexity theory, and analyzes transcriptions of exchanges taking place among multilingual individuals in multicultural settings using the ecological approach offered by complexity theory. Based on what these analyses reveal about the ability of these individuals to shape the very context in which language is learned and used, it discusses the notion of ‘symbolic competence’ recently proposed by Kramsch (2006) and explores how symbolic competence might be developed through foreign language education in institutional contexts.

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Show all 36 references

Research works printed but not linked: 12

  1. Whiteside A. (2006). ‘We are the explorers’: Transnational Yucatec Maya-speakers negotiating multilingual California. Ph.D. dissertation, University of California, Berkeley.
  2. Thompson, 2006, ‘There's no Jose here.’ Following the hidden lives of Mexican immigrants
  3. Rampton, 1995, Crossing
  4. Kramsch, 2007, Three fundamental concepts in SLA and their relevance in multilingual contexts, Modern Language Journal Focus Issue, 91, 905
  5. Kramsch C. , Lévy D. & Zarate G. (2008). Introduction. In Zarate (eds.) 15–26.
  6. Holquist, 1981, Allegory and representation, 163
  7. Edmondson, 1981, Let's talk and talk about it
  8. Bannink A. (2002). Negotiating the paradoxes of spontaneous talk in advanced L2 classes. In Kramsch (ed.), 266–288.
  9. Larsen-Freeman D. (2002). Language acquisition and language use from a chaos/complexity theory perspective. In Kramsch (ed.), 33–46.
  10. Van Lier, Kommunikative Kompetenz und Mehrsprachigkeit: Sprachenlernen konkret
  11. Cilliers, 1998, Complexity and postmodernism: Understanding complex systems
  12. 2007, Foreign languages and higher education: New structures for a changed world

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Metadata

Authors
Kramsch, C.
Venue
Language Teaching
Published
2008-07
Volume
41
Issue
3
Pages
389-408
ISSN
  • 0261-4448 (ISSN-L)
  • 1475-3049
OpenAlex
W2117331754
Cited by
286
References
36
FWCI
60.01
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ecological perspectives on foreign language education. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1017/s0261444808005065
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Kramsch, C. (2008). Ecological perspectives on foreign language education. Language Teaching. https://doi.org/10.1017/s0261444808005065

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