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Management of impulse control disorders in Parkinson's disease
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BACKGROUND: Impulse control disorders (ICDs) have become a widely recognized non-motor complication of Parkinson's disease (PD) in patients taking dopamine replacement therapy (DRT). There are no current evidence-based recommendations for their treatment, other than reducing their dopaminergic medication. METHODS: This study reviews the current literature of the treatment of ICDs including pharmacological treatments, deep brain stimulation, and psychotherapeutic interventions. RESULTS: Dopamine agonist withdrawal is the most common and effective treatment, but may lead to an aversive withdrawal syndrome or motor symptom degeneration in some individuals. There is insufficient evidence for all other pharmacological treatments in treating ICDs in PD, including amantadine, serotonin selective reuptake inhibitors, antipsychotics, anticonvulsants, and opioid antagonists (e.g. naltrexone). Large randomized control trials need to be performed before these drugs can be routinely used for the treatment of ICDs in PD. Deep brain stimulation remains equivocal because ICD symptoms resolve in some patients after surgery but may appear de novo in others. Cognitive behavioral therapy has been shown to improve ICD symptoms in the only published study, although further research is urgently needed. CONCLUSIONS: Further research will allow for the development of evidence-based guidelines for the management of ICDs in PD.
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Impulse control disorders in Parkinson disease are usually managed by adjusting Parkinson disease medication.
“which are usually managed by adjusting PD medication”
From Remote delivery of psychological interventions for Parkinson's disease. (2018) · cites this paper as Zhang et al., 2016
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Association of dopamine agonist use with impulse control disorders in Parkinson disease
Weintraub, D., Siderowf, A. D., Potenza, M. N., Goveas, J., Morales, K. H., Duda, J. E., Moberg, P. J., & Stern, M. B. (2006) · Archives of Neurology · doi:10.1001/archneur.63.7.969 · Cited by 662
Trial of CBT for impulse control behaviors affecting Parkinson patients and their caregivers
Okai, D., Askey-Jones, S., Samuel, M., O’Sullivan, S. S., Chaudhuri, K. R., Martin, A., Mack, J., Brown, R. G., & David, A. S. (2013) · Neurology · doi:10.1212/wnl.0b013e3182840678 · Cited by 202
A systematic review of impulse control disorders in Parkinson’s disease.
Callesen, M. B., Scheel-Krüger, J., Kringelbach, M. L., & Møller, A. (2013) · Journal of Parkinson s Disease · doi:10.3233/jpd-120165 · Cited by 130
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Caregiver Burden in Parkinson Disease: A Critical Review of Recent Literature
Mosley, P. E., Moodie, R., & Dissanayaka, N. (2017) · Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology · doi:10.1177/0891988717720302 · Cited by 292
Self-citationRemote delivery of psychological interventions for Parkinson's disease.
Swalwell, C., Pachana, N. A., & Dissanayaka, N. N. (2018) · International Psychogeriatrics · doi:10.1017/s1041610218000340 · Cited by 87
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Metadata
- Authors
- Zhang, S., Dissanayaka, N. N., Dawson, A., O'Sullivan, J. D., Mosley, P., Hall, W., & Carter, A.
- Affiliations
- The University of Queensland (AU)
- Monash University (AU)
- Corresponding author
- Carter, Adrian
- Venue
- International Psychogeriatrics
- Publisher
- Elsevier BV
- Published
- 2016-10
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 1597-1614
- ISSN
- 1041-6102 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2468704300
- Cited by
- 22
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 2 · 2020: 5 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 1
- FWCI
- 0.56
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- gold
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- International Psychogeriatrics (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- Australian Research Council (DE140101097)
- Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital Foundation
- Lions Medical Research Foundation
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Parkinson's Disease Mechanisms and Treatments
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Clinical Neurology › Deep Brain Stimulation and Movement Disorders
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Obsessive-Compulsive Spectrum Disorders
- Keywords
- impulse control disorders, Parkinson's disease, dopamine replacement therapy, dopamine agonist withdrawal, deep brain stimulation, cognitive behavioral therapy, pharmacotherapy, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, antipsychotic drugs, naltrexone, amantadine, withdrawal syndrome
- MeSH terms
- Aged, Humans, Disruptive, Impulse Control, and Conduct Disorders, Parkinson Disease, Psychotropic Drugs, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dopamine Agonists, Deep Brain Stimulation, Medication Therapy Management
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