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The shape of the Roman world: modelling imperial connectivity
Abstract
Ancient societies were shaped by logistical constraints that are almost unimaginable to modern observers. “ORBIS: The Stanford Geospatial Network Model of the Roman World” for the first time allows us to understand the true cost of distance in building and maintaining a huge empire with premodern technology. This paper explores various ways in which this novel Digital Humanities tool changes and enriches our understanding of ancient history.
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More recent studies coincide in obtaining similar relationship between every mean of transport: Scheidel (2014) 1 sea; 5 downriver/10 upriver; 52 land; Carreras and De Soto 2010/2013: 1 sea; 3.6 downriver/6.8 upriver; 50.7 land.
“More recent studies also coincide in obtaining similar relationship between every mean of transport: Scheidel (2014) 1 sea;5 (downriver)/10 (upriver); 52land or Carreras and De Soto, 2010, Carreras and De Soto, 2013: 1 sea; 3,6 (downriver)/6,8 (upriver); 50,7 land.”
From Land transport in mountainous regions in the roman empire: network analysis in the case of the alps and pyrenees (2019) · cites this paper as Scheidel, 2014
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Carreras, C., De Soto, P., & Muñoz, A. (2019) · Journal of Archaeological Science: Reports · doi:10.1016/j.jasrep.2019.04.011 · Cited by 26
Filet, C., & Rossi, F. (2025) · Journal of Archaeological Science · doi:10.1016/j.jas.2025.106177 · Cited by 5
Metadata
- Authors
- Scheidel, W.
- Venue
- Journal of Roman Archaeology
- Publisher
- Cambridge University Press (CUP)
- Published
- 2014
- Volume
- 27
- Pages
- 7-32
- ISSN
- 1047-7594
- 2331-5709
- Cited by
- 65
- References
- 0
- Language
- en
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Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
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