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Label-Free Protein Biosensor Based on Aptamer-Modified Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors
Abstract
We have fabricated label-free protein biosensors based on aptamer-modified carbon nanotube field-effect transistors (CNT-FETs) for the detection of immunoglobulin E (IgE). After the covalent immobilization of 5'-amino-modified 45-mer aptamers on the CNT channels, the electrical properties of the CNT-FETs were monitored in real time. The introduction of target IgE at various concentrations caused a sharp decrease in the source-drain current, and a gradual saturation was observed at lower concentrations. The amount of the net source-drain current before and after IgE introduction on the aptamer-modified CNT-FETs increased as a function of IgE concentration. The detection limit for IgE was determined as 250 pM. We have also prepared CNT-FET biosensors using a monoclonal antibody against IgE (IgE-mAb). The electrical properties of the aptamer- and antibody-modified CNT-FETs were compared. The performance of aptamer-modified CNT-FETs provided better results than the ones obtained using IgE-mAb-modified CNT-FETs under similar conditions. Thus, we suggest that the aptamer-modified CNT-FETs are promising candidates for the development of label-free protein biosensors.
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Drummond, T. G., Hill, M. G., & Barton, J. K. (2003) · Nature Biotechnology · doi:10.1038/nbt873 · Cited by 2,214
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Metadata
- Authors
- Maehashi, K., Katsura, T., Kerman, K., Takamura, Y., Matsumoto, K., & Tamiya, E.
- Venue
- Analytical Chemistry
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2006-12-09
- Volume
- 79
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 782-787
- ISSN
- 0003-2700 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6882
- OpenAlex
- W2030205465
- Cited by
- 660
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 14.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Maehashi, K., Katsura, T., Kerman, K., Takamura, Y., Matsumoto, K., & Tamiya, E. (2007). Label-Free Protein Biosensor Based on Aptamer-Modified Carbon Nanotube Field-Effect Transistors. Analytical Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac060830g
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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