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Multiplex Detection of Protease Activity with Quantum Dot Nanosensors Prepared by Intein-Mediated Specific Bioconjugation

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Xia, Zuyong, Xing, Yun, So, Min-Kyung, Koh, Ai Leen, Sinclair, Robert, Rao, Jianghong·2008·Analytical Chemistry

Abstract

We report here a protease sensing nanoplatform based on semiconductor nanocrystals or quantum dots (QDs) and bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (QD-BRET) to detect the protease activity in complex biological samples. These nanosensors consist of bioluminescent proteins as the BRET donor, quantum dots as the BRET acceptor, and protease substrates sandwiched between the two as a sensing group. An intein-mediated conjugation strategy was developed for site-specific conjugation of proteins to QDs in preparing these QD nanosensors. In this traceless ligation, the intein itself is spliced out and excluded from the final conjugation product. With this method, we have synthesized a series of QD nanosensors for highly sensitive detection of an important class of protease matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) activity. We demonstrated that these nanosensors can detect the MMP activity in buffers and in mouse serum with the sensitivity to a few nanograms per milliliter and secreted proteases by tumor cells. The suitability of these nanosensors for a multiplex protease assay has also been shown.

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Metadata

Authors
Xia, Z., Xing, Y., So, M.-K., Koh, A. L., Sinclair, R., & Rao, J.
Venue
Analytical Chemistry
Published
2008-10-16
Volume
80
Issue
22
Pages
8649-8655
ISSN
  • 0003-2700 (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-6882
OpenAlex
W2015859382
Cited by
168
References
2
FWCI
7.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Multiplex Detection of Protease Activity with Quantum Dot Nanosensors Prepared by Intein-Mediated Specific Bioconjugation. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/ac801562f
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Xia, Z., Xing, Y., So, M.-K., Koh, A. L., Sinclair, R., & Rao, J. (2008). Multiplex Detection of Protease Activity with Quantum Dot Nanosensors Prepared by Intein-Mediated Specific Bioconjugation. Analytical Chemistry. https://doi.org/10.1021/ac801562f

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