The DOI matches its Crossref record; 379 of the 379 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
New Generation Cadmium-Free Quantum Dots for Biophotonics and Nanomedicine
Open accessAbstract
This review summarizes recent progress in the design and applications of cadmium-free quantum dots (Cd-free QDs), with an emphasis on their role in biophotonics and nanomedicine. We first present the features of Cd-free QDs and describe the physics and emergent optical properties of various types of Cd-free QDs whose applications are discussed in subsequent sections. Selected specific QD systems are introduced, followed by the preparation of these Cd-free QDs in a form useful for biological applications, including recent advances in achieving high photoluminescence quantum yield (PL QY) and tunability of emission color. Next, we summarize biophotonic applications of Cd-free QDs in optical imaging, photoacoustic imaging, sensing, optical tracking, and photothermal therapy. Research advances in the use of Cd-free QDs for nanomedicine applications are discussed, including drug/gene delivery, protein/peptide delivery, image-guided surgery, diagnostics, and medical devices. The review then considers the pharmacokinetics and biodistribution of Cd-free QDs and summarizes current studies on the in vitro and in vivo toxicity of Cd-free QDs. Finally, we provide perspectives on the overall current status, challenges, and future directions in this field.
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3 retracted
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Cited by
Nanocarbons for Biology and Medicine: Sensing, Imaging, and Drug Delivery
Panwar, N., Soehartono, A. M., Chan, K. K., Zeng, S., Xu, G., Qu, J., Coquet, P., Yong, K.-T., & Chen, X. (2019) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.9b00099 · Cited by 555
Self-citationSemiconductor Quantum Dots: An Emerging Candidate for CO2 Photoreduction
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Application of semiconductor quantum dots in bioimaging and biosensing
Martynenko, I. V., Litvin, A. P., Purcell-Milton, F., Baranov, A. V., Fedorov, A. V., & Gun'ko, Y. K. (2017) · Journal of Materials Chemistry B · doi:10.1039/c7tb01425b · Cited by 382
A phosphorescent probe for in vivo imaging in the second near-infrared window
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Metadata
- Authors
- Xu, G., Zeng, S., Zhang, B., Swihart, M. T., Yong, K.-T., & Prasad, P. N.
- Venue
- Chemical Reviews
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2016-09-22
- Volume
- 116
- Issue
- 19
- Pages
- 12234-12327
- ISSN
- 0009-2665 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-6890
- OpenAlex
- W2473477171
- Cited by
- 587
- References
- 379
- FWCI
- 1.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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- Xu, G., Zeng, S., Zhang, B., Swihart, M. T., Yong, K.-T., & Prasad, P. N. (2016). New Generation Cadmium-Free Quantum Dots for Biophotonics and Nanomedicine. Chemical Reviews. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00290
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