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Cited by 357

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 64 of the 64 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Quantifying Land Use Impacts on Biodiversity: Combining Species–Area Models and Vulnerability Indicators

Open access
Chaudhary, Abhishek, Verones, Francesca, de Baan, Laura, Hellweg, Stefanie·2015·Environmental Science & Technology

Abstract

Habitat degradation and subsequent biodiversity damage often take place far from the place of consumption because of globalization and the increasing level of international trade. Informing consumers and policy makers about the biodiversity impacts "hidden" in the life cycle of imported products is an important step toward achieving sustainable consumption patterns. Spatially explicit methods are needed in life cycle assessment to accurately quantify biodiversity impacts of products and processes. We use the Countryside species-area relationship (SAR) to quantify regional species loss due to land occupation and transformation for five taxa and six land use types in 804 terrestrial ecoregions. Further, we calculate vulnerability scores for each ecoregion based on the fraction of each species' geographic range (endemic richness) hosted by the ecoregion and the IUCN assigned threat level of each species. Vulnerability scores are multiplied with SAR-predicted regional species loss to estimate potential global extinctions per unit of land use. As a case study, we assess the land use biodiversity impacts of 1 kg of bioethanol produced using six different feed stocks in different parts of the world. Results show that the regions with highest biodiversity impacts differed markedly when the vulnerability of species was included.

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Cites

Research works printed but not linked: 8

  1. 2005, Ecosystems and human wellbeing: biodiversity synthesis
  2. Proença, 2013, Species–area models to assess biodiversity change in multi-habitat landscapes: the importance of species habitat affinity, Basic Appl. Ecol., 14, 102, 10.1016/j.baae.2012.10.010 · doi:10.1016/j.baae.2012.10.010
  3. Goedkoop, 2009, ReCiPe 2008. Main Report, Part 1: Characterization
  4. Koellner, 2008, Assessment of land use impacts on the natural environment. Part 2: generic characterization factors for local species diversity in Central Europe, Int. J. Life Cycle Assess., 13, 32, 10.1007/s11367-006-0292-2 · doi:10.1007/s11367-006-0292-2
  5. 2014, ArcGIS
  6. 2011, Matlab
  7. 2001, IUCN red list categories and criteria
  8. Sørensen, 1948, A method of establishing groups of equal amplitude in plant sociology based on similarity of species content, Biol. Skr.─K. Dan. Vidensk. Selsk., 5, 4

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Metadata

Authors
Chaudhary, A., Verones, F., de Baan, L., & Hellweg, S.
Venue
Environmental Science & Technology
Published
2015-07-31
Volume
49
Issue
16
Pages
9987-9995
ISSN
  • 0013-936X (ISSN-L)
  • 1520-5851
OpenAlex
W2412175981
Cited by
357
References
64
FWCI
19.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
hybrid
Funders
Schweizerische Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung (136612)

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