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Highly Stretchable and Self-Healable Supercapacitor with Reduced Graphene Oxide Based Fiber Springs
Abstract
In large-scale applications of portable and wearable electronic devices, high-performance supercapacitors are important energy supply sources. However, since the reliability and stability of supercapacitors are generally destroyed by mechanical deformation and damage during practical applications, the stretchability and self-healability must be exploited for the supercapacitors. Preparing the highly stretchable and self-healable electrodes is still a challenge. Here, we report reduced graphene oxide fiber based springs as electrodes for stretchable and self-healable supercapacitors. The fiber springs (diameters of 295 μm) are thick enough to reconnect the broken electrodes accurately by visual inspection. By wrapping fiber springs with a self-healing polymer outer shell, a stretchable and self-healable supercapacitor is successfully realized. The supercapacitor has 82.4% capacitance retention after a large stretch (100%), and 54.2% capacitance retention after the third healing. This work gave an essential strategy for designing and fabricating stretchable and self-healable supercapacitors in next-generation multifunctional electronic devices.
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Metadata
- Authors
- Wang, S., Liu, N., Su, J., Li, L., Long, F., Zou, Z., Jiang, X., & Gao, Y.
- Venue
- ACS Nano
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2017-01-25
- Volume
- 11
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 2066-2074
- ISSN
- 1936-0851 (ISSN-L)
- 1936-086X
- OpenAlex
- W2582384185
- Cited by
- 482
- References
- 55
- FWCI
- 23.83
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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