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Ultrathin N-Doped Mo2C Nanosheets with Exposed Active Sites as Efficient Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution Reactions

Jia, Jin, Xiong, Tanli, Zhao, Lili, Wang, Fulei, Liu, Hong, Hu, Renzong, Zhou, Jian, Zhou, Weijia, Chen, Shaowei·2017·ACS Nano

Abstract

Probing competent electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) of water splitting is one of the most hopeful approaches to confront the energy and environmental crisis. Herein, we highlight ultrathin N-doped Mo 2 C nanosheets (N-Mo 2 C NSs) in the role of greatly efficient platinum-free-based electrocatalysts for the HER. The transformation of crystal phase and structure between MoO 2 nanosheets with a thickness of ∼1.1 nm and N-Mo 2 C NSs with a thickness of ∼1.0 nm is studied in detail. Structural analyses make clear that the surfaces of the N-Mo 2 C NSs are absolutely encompassed by apical Mo atoms, hence affording an ideal catalyst prototype to expose the role of Mo atoms for the duration of HER catalysis. Theoretical calculations demonstrate that the nanosheet structure, N doping, and particular crystalline phase of Mo 2 C produce more exposed Mo active sites, including Mo atoms on the C plane and doped N atoms. Through detailed electrochemical investigations, N-Mo 2 C NSs possess HER activity with an onset potential of −48.3 mV vs RHE, Tafel slope of 44.5 mV dec –1, and overpotential of 99 mV vs RHE at the cathodic current density of 10 mA cm –2 with excellent long-term stability. Lastly, the calcination temperature and dicyandiamide amount can obviously affect the phase transformation and surface structure of molybdenum carbide, resulting in an adjustable HER activity. This synthesis mechanism will facilitate the understanding and optimization of Mo-based electrocatalysts in the energy conversion field.

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Metadata

Authors
Jia, J., Xiong, T., Zhao, L., Wang, F., Liu, H., Hu, R., Zhou, J., Zhou, W., & Chen, S.
Venue
ACS Nano
Published
2017-12-13
Volume
11
Issue
12
Pages
12509-12518
ISSN
  • 1936-0851 (ISSN-L)
  • 1936-086X
OpenAlex
W2774450194
Cited by
470
References
64
FWCI
10.39
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ultrathin N-Doped Mo2C Nanosheets with Exposed Active Sites as Efficient Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution Reactions. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acsnano.7b06607
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Jia, J., Xiong, T., Zhao, L., Wang, F., Liu, H., Hu, R., Zhou, J., Zhou, W., & Chen, S. (2017). Ultrathin N-Doped Mo2C Nanosheets with Exposed Active Sites as Efficient Electrocatalyst for Hydrogen Evolution Reactions. ACS Nano. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.7b06607

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