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The DOI matches its Crossref record; 55 of the 55 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Direct-Ink-Write 3D Printing of Hydrogels into Biomimetic Soft Robots

Cheng, Yin, Chan, Kwok Hoe, Wang, Xiao-Qiao, Ding, Tianpeng, Li, Tongtao, Lu, Xin, Ho, Ghim Wei·2019·ACS Nano

Abstract

Hydrogels are promising starting materials for biomimetic soft robots as they are intrinsically soft and hold properties analogous to nature's organic parts. However, the restrictive mold-casting and post-assembly fabrication alongside mechanical fragility impedes the development of hydrogel-based soft robots. Herein, we harness biocompatible alginate as a rheological modifier to manufacture 3D freeform architectures of both chemically and physically cross-linked hydrogels using the direct-ink-write (DIW) printing. The intrinsically hydrophilic polymer network of alginate allows the preservation of the targeted functions of the host hydrogels, accompanied by enhanced mechanical toughness. The integration of free structures and available functionalities from diversified hydrogel family renders an enriched design platform for bioinspired fluidic and stimulus-activated robotic prototypes from an artificial mobile tentacle, a bioengineered robotic heart with beating-transporting functions, and an artificial tendril with phototropic motion. The design strategy expands the capabilities of hydrogels in realizing geometrical versatility, mechanical tunability, and actuation complexity for biocompatible soft robots.

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Metadata

Authors
Cheng, Y., Chan, K. H., Wang, X.-Q., Ding, T., Li, T., Lu, X., & Ho, G. W.
Venue
ACS Nano
Published
2019-10-18
Volume
13
Issue
11
Pages
13176-13184
ISSN
  • 1936-0851 (ISSN-L)
  • 1936-086X
OpenAlex
W2981163185
Cited by
312
References
55
FWCI
11.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Direct-Ink-Write 3D Printing of Hydrogels into Biomimetic Soft Robots. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/acsnano.9b06144
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Cheng, Y., Chan, K. H., Wang, X.-Q., Ding, T., Li, T., Lu, X., & Ho, G. W. (2019). Direct-Ink-Write 3D Printing of Hydrogels into Biomimetic Soft Robots. ACS Nano. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.9b06144

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