The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Ammonia as a Renewable Energy Transportation Media
Abstract
Ammonia synthesized using hydrogen from renewable sources offers a vast potential for the storage as well as transportation of renewable energy from regions with high intensity to regions lean in renewable sources. Ammonia can be used as an energy vector for an emissionless energy cycle in a variety of ways. Ammonia at the point of end use can be converted to hydrogen for fuel cell vehicles or alternatively utilized directly in solid oxide fuel cells, in an internal combustion engine or a gas turbine. One ton of ammonia production requires 9–15 MWh of energy. However, its conversion back to useful form or direct utilization can lead to substantial energy losses. In this paper, we present an overview of the current processes and technologies for ammonia synthesis and its utilization as an energy carrier. We have performed an estimation of the round-trip efficiency of different routes for ammonia utilization at the point of end use along with some sensitivity analysis, and we discuss the outcomes resulting from the best and worst case scenarios.
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Citations
Cites
Review of electrochemical ammonia production technologies and materials
Giddey, S., Badwal, S. P. S., & Kulkarni, A. (2013) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2013.09.054 · Cited by 886
Self-citation
Cited by
Large-scale storage of hydrogen
Andersson, J., & Grönkvist, S. (2019) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.063 · Cited by 1,356
Otomo, J., Koshi, M., Mitsumori, T., Iwasaki, H., & Yamada, K. (2018) · International Journal of Hydrogen Energy · doi:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.12.066 · Cited by 837
Ammonia as Effective Hydrogen Storage: A Review on Production, Storage and Utilization
Aziz, M., Wijayanta, A. T., & Nandiyanto, A. B. D. (2020) · Energies · doi:10.3390/en13123062 · Cited by 789
Cardoso, J. S., Silva, V., Rocha, R. C., Hall, M. J., Costa, M., & Eusébio, D. (2021) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126562 · Cited by 574
Al Ghafri, S. Z., Munro, S., Cardella, U., Funke, T., Notardonato, W., Trusler, J. P. M., Leachman, J., Span, R., Kamiya, S., Pearce, G., et al. (2022) · Energy & Environmental Science · doi:10.1039/d2ee00099g · Cited by 561
Metadata
- Authors
- Giddey, S., Badwal, S. P. S., Munnings, C., & Dolan, M.
- Venue
- ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2017-10-10
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 11
- Pages
- 10231-10239
- ISSN
- 2168-0485 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2757359630
- Cited by
- 893
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 19.65
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Giddey, S., Badwal, S. P. S., Munnings, C., & Dolan, M. (2017). Ammonia as a Renewable Energy Transportation Media. ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering. https://doi.org/10.1021/acssuschemeng.7b02219
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
