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Decomposition Behavior of Plant Biomass in Hot-Compressed Water
Abstract
Decomposition behaviors of bamboo, chinquapin (hardwood), and Japan cedar (softwood) in hot-compressed water (HCW) were examined using a HCW flow type reactor to achieve the maximum utilization of plant biomass. HCW was passed through the reactor (3.6 mL) loaded with the biomass sample powder (177−250 μm) at a flow rate of 10 mL/min under 9.8 MPa. The temperature of HCW was maintained at 180 °C for 20 min, after which it was raised to about 285 °C at a rate of 5 °C /min and maintained at 285 °C for about 7 min. By these operations, free sugars, some of lignin and most of hemicellulose, were first solubilized in water and flowed out during the initial 20 min flow of HCW. Cellulose started to decompose when the temperature of HCW was over 230 °C. The orders of elution of these components were common for three biomass samples, although the amount of products obtained during the heat-up period up to 180 °C and that of residue which finally remained in the reactor differed with the samples.
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Cited by
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Nizamuddin, S., Baloch, H. A., Griffin, G. J., Mubarak, N. M., Bhutto, A. W., Abro, R., Mazari, S. A., & Ali, B. S. (2017) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2016.12.122 · Cited by 514
Sharma, H. B., Sarmah, A. K., & Dubey, B. (2020) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2020.109761 · Cited by 501
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Hu, F., & Ragauskas, A. (2012) · BioEnergy Research · doi:10.1007/s12155-012-9208-0 · Cited by 462
Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass for energy and crop production
Reza, M. T., Andert, J., Wirth, B., Busch, D., Pielert, J., Lynam, J. G., & Mumme, J. (2014) · Applied Bioenergy · doi:10.2478/apbi-2014-0001 · Cited by 396
Metadata
- Authors
- Ando, H., Sakaki, T., Kokusho, T., Shibata, M., Uemura, Y., & Hatate, Y.
- Venue
- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2000-08-23
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 10
- Pages
- 3688-3693
- ISSN
- 0888-5885 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5045
- OpenAlex
- W2046463087
- Cited by
- 212
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Ando, H., Sakaki, T., Kokusho, T., Shibata, M., Uemura, Y., & Hatate, Y. (2000). Decomposition Behavior of Plant Biomass in Hot-Compressed Water. Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. https://doi.org/10.1021/ie0000257
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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