The DOI matches its Crossref record; 34 of the 34 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Targeted Theranostic Platinum(IV) Prodrug with a Built-In Aggregation-Induced Emission Light-Up Apoptosis Sensor for Noninvasive Early Evaluation of Its Therapeutic Responses in Situ
Abstract
Targeted drug delivery to tumor cells with minimized side effects and real-time in situ monitoring of drug efficacy is highly desirable for personalized medicine. In this work, we report the synthesis and biological evaluation of a chemotherapeutic Pt(IV) prodrug whose two axial positions are functionalized with a cyclic arginine-glycine-aspartic acid (cRGD) tripeptide for targeting integrin αvβ3 overexpressed cancer cells and an apoptosis sensor which is composed of tetraphenylsilole (TPS) fluorophore with aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics and a caspase-3 enzyme specific Asp-Glu-Val-Asp (DEVD) peptide. The targeted Pt(IV) prodrug can selectively bind to αvβ3 integrin overexpressed cancer cells to facilitate cellular uptake. In addition, the Pt(IV) prodrug can be reduced to active Pt(II) drug in cells and release the apoptosis sensor TPS-DEVD simultaneously. The reduced Pt(II) drug can induce the cell apoptosis and activate caspase-3 enzyme to cleave the DEVD peptide sequence. Due to free rotation of the phenylene rings, TPS-DEVD is nonemissive in aqueous media. The specific cleavage of DEVD by caspase-3 generates the hydrophobic TPS residue, which tends to aggregate, resulting in restriction of intramolecular rotations of the phenyl rings and ultimately leading to fluorescence enhancement. Such noninvasive and real-time imaging of drug-induced apoptosis in situ can be used as an indicator for early evaluation of the therapeutic responses of a specific anticancer drug.
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Cites
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Self-citationThe resurgence of platinum-based cancer chemotherapy
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Aggregation-induced emission: phenomenon, mechanism and applications
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Self-citationCellular processing of platinum anticancer drugs
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Bioprobes Based on AIE Fluorogens
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Aggregation-Induced Emission: Together We Shine, United We Soar!
Mei, J., Leung, N. L. C., Kwok, R. T. K., Lam, J. W. Y., & Tang, B. Z. (2015) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.5b00263 · Cited by 8,270
Self-citationAggregation‐Induced Emission: The Whole Is More Brilliant than the Parts
Mei, J., Hong, Y., Lam, J. W. Y., Qin, A., Tang, Y., & Tang, B. Z. (2014) · Advanced Materials · doi:10.1002/adma.201401356 · Cited by 3,381
Self-citationRecent Strategies to Develop Innovative Photosensitizers for Enhanced Photodynamic Therapy
Pham, T. C., Nguyen, V.-N., Choi, Y., Lee, S., & Yoon, J. (2021) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.1c00381 · Cited by 1,813
Recent progresses in small-molecule enzymatic fluorescent probes for cancer imaging
Liu, H.-W., Chen, L., Xu, C., Li, Z., Zhang, H., Zhang, X.-B., & Tan, W. (2018) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c7cs00862g · Cited by 948
Fluorescent chemical probes for accurate tumor diagnosis and targeting therapy
Gao, M., Yu, F., Lv, C., Choo, J., & Chen, L. (2017) · Chemical Society Reviews · doi:10.1039/c6cs00908e · Cited by 827
Metadata
- Authors
- Yuan, Y., Kwok, R. T. K., Tang, B. Z., & Liu, B.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Chemical Society
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2014-01-29
- Volume
- 136
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 2546-2554
- ISSN
- 0002-7863 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5126
- OpenAlex
- W2335036158
- Cited by
- 474
- References
- 34
- FWCI
- 29.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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