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Chemical and Morphological Changes of Li–O2 Battery Electrodes upon Cycling

Gallant, Betar M., Mitchell, Robert R., Kwabi, David G., Zhou, Jigang, Zuin, Lucia, Thompson, Carl V., Shao-Horn, Yang·2012·The Journal of Physical Chemistry C

Abstract

We report considerable chemical and morphological changes of reaction products in binder-free, vertically aligned carbon nanotube (VACNT) electrodes during Li–O 2 battery cycling with a 1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME)-based electrolyte. X-ray absorption near edge structure (XANES) of discharged oxygen electrodes shows direct evidence for the formation of Li 2 CO 3 -like species at the interface between VACNTs and Li 2 O 2 but not significantly on the Li 2 O 2 surfaces exposed to the electrolyte. Although Li 2 O 2 and Li 2 CO 3 -like species were largely removed upon first charge, the oxidation kinetics became increasingly difficult during Li–O 2 cycling, which is accompanied by the accumulation of Li 2 CO 3 in the discharged and charged electrodes as evidenced by selected area electron diffraction (SAED) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Together, these results indicate that the irreversibility during Li–O 2 cycling in DME can be attributed largely to the growth of Li 2 CO 3 -like species associated with the reactivity between carbon and Li 2 O 2 or other reaction intermediates.

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Metadata

Authors
Gallant, B. M., Mitchell, R. R., Kwabi, D. G., Zhou, J., Zuin, L., Thompson, C. V., & Shao-Horn, Y.
Venue
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C
Published
2012-09-25
Volume
116
Issue
39
Pages
20800-20805
ISSN
  • 1932-7447 (ISSN-L)
  • 1932-7455
OpenAlex
W2316519985
Cited by
382
References
24
FWCI
37.44
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Chemical and Morphological Changes of Li–O2 Battery Electrodes upon Cycling. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/jp308093b
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Gallant, B. M., Mitchell, R. R., Kwabi, D. G., Zhou, J., Zuin, L., Thompson, C. V., & Shao-Horn, Y. (2012). Chemical and Morphological Changes of Li–O2 Battery Electrodes upon Cycling. The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp308093b

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.