Synthesis and Photovoltaic Properties of New Metalloporphyrin-Containing Polyplatinyne Polymers
Abstract
Three new solution-processable platinum(II) polyyne polymers containing zinc(II) porphyrinate chromophores P1, P2, and P3 and their corresponding dinuclear model complexes were synthesized via the CuI-catalyzed dehydrohalogenation reaction of the platinum(II) chloride precursor and each of the respective bis(ethynyl)-zinc(porphyrin) metalloligands. The thermal, photophysical (absorption, excitation and emission spectra), electrochemical, and photovoltaic properties of P1 – P3 were investigated. These results are also correlated by time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) calculations. The computations corroborate the presence of moderate conjugation in the π-systems, somewhat more accentuated for P3 where more favorable dihedral angles between the porphyrin and thiophene rings are noted. Moreover, the computed excited states are predicted to be π–π* in nature with some charge transfer components from the trans -[−C≡CPt(L) 2 C≡C−] n unit to the porphyrin rings. The optical bandgaps range from 1.93 to 2.02 eV for P1 – P3 . Intense π–π*-localized fluorescence emissions typical of the Q-bands of the polymers were observed. The effect of thiophene ring along the polymer chain on the extent of π-conjugation, luminescent and photovoltaic properties of these metalated materials was also examined. Bulk heterojunction solar cells using these metallopolymers as an electron donor blended with a methanofullerene electron acceptor were studied. In one case, the metallopolymer P3 sh…
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The Harvey group reported the synthesis of polyplatinyne-containing Zn-porphyrin donor polymers A19-A21.
“In 2011, the Harvey group reported the synthesis of polyplatinyne-containing Zn -porphyrin donor polymers ( A19 -A21 , Fig. 5). 36”
From Recent progress in porphyrin-based materials for organic solar cells (2018) · cites this paper as [36]
A21 with direct meso-thienyl linkages showed the highest efficiency of 1.04%, due to its high Jsc resulting from its intense and stronger absorption.
“A21 with direct meso -thienyl linkages showed the highest e ffi ciency of 1.04% which is due to its high J sc resulting from its intense and stronger absorption.”
From Recent progress in porphyrin-based materials for organic solar cells (2018) · cites this paper as [36]
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Novel porphyrin‐grafted poly(phenylene vinylene) derivatives: Synthesis and photovoltaic properties
Feng, J., Zhang, Q., Li, W., Li, Y., Yang, M., & Cao, Y. (2008) · Journal of Applied Polymer Science · doi:10.1002/app.28321 · Cited by 22 · see citing works
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Recent progress in porphyrin-based materials for organic solar cells
Mahmood, A., Hu, J.-Y., Xiao, B., Tang, A., Wang, X., & Zhou, E. (2018) · Journal of Materials Chemistry A · doi:10.1039/c8ta06392c · Cited by 311 · see citing works
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- Authors
- Zhan, H., Lamare, S., Ng, A., Kenny, T., Guernon, H., Chan, W.-K., Djurišić, A. B., Harvey, P. D., & Wong, W.-Y.
- Affiliations
- Hong Kong Baptist University (HK)
- Université de Sherbrooke (CA)
- University of Hong Kong (HK)
- Corresponding author
- Djurišić, Aleksandra B.
- Harvey, Pierre D.
- Wong, Wai-Yeung
- Venue
- Macromolecules
- Publisher
- American Chemical Society (ACS)
- Published
- 2011-06-13
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 13
- Pages
- 5155-5167
- ISSN
- 0024-9297 (ISSN-L)
- 1520-5835
- OpenAlex
- W1966382797
- Cited by
- 127
- References
- 1
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 20 · 2016: 13 · 2015: 15 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 10 · 2012: 13
- FWCI
- 9.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Macromolecules (publishedVersion)
- HKBU Institutional Repository (Hong Kong Baptist University) (submittedVersion)
- The HKU Scholars Hub (University of Hong Kong) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
- Physical Sciences › Materials Science › Materials Chemistry › Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Electrical and Electronic Engineering › Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
- Keywords
- conjugation, thiophene ring, excited-state charge transfer, optical band gap, bulk heterojunction solar cells, power conversion efficiency
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