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Effect of Gold Nanoparticle Aggregation on Cell Uptake and Toxicity

Albanese, Alexandre, Chan, Warren C.W.·2011·ACS Nano

Abstract

Aggregation appears to be a ubiquitous phenomenon among all nanoparticles and its influence in mediating cellular uptake and interactions remain unclear. Here we developed a simple technique to produce transferrin-coated gold nanoparticle aggregates of different sizes and characterized their uptake and toxicity in three different cell lines. While the aggregation did not elicit a unique toxic response, the uptake patterns were different between single and aggregated nanoparticles. There was a 25% decrease in uptake of aggregated nanoparticles with HeLa and A549 cells in comparison to single and monodisperse nanoparticles. However, there was a 2-fold increase in MDA-MB 435 cell uptake for the largest synthesized aggregates. These contrasting results suggest that cell type and the mechanism of interactions may play a significant role. This study highlights the need to investigate the behavior of aggregates with cells on a case-by-case basis and the importance of aggregation in mediating targeting and intracellular trafficking.

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Metadata

Authors
Albanese, A., & Chan, W. C. W.
Venue
ACS Nano
Published
2011-06-21
Volume
5
Issue
7
Pages
5478-5489
ISSN
  • 1936-0851 (ISSN-L)
  • 1936-086X
OpenAlex
W2084186494
Cited by
847
References
3
FWCI
18.40
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Effect of Gold Nanoparticle Aggregation on Cell Uptake and Toxicity. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1021/nn2007496
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Albanese, A., & Chan, W. C. W. (2011). Effect of Gold Nanoparticle Aggregation on Cell Uptake and Toxicity. ACS Nano. https://doi.org/10.1021/nn2007496

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