The DOI matches its Crossref record; 48 of the 50 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Tungsten-Containing Enzymes
Abstract
The biological importance of tungsten has been fully proved in the last decade due to isolation of a number of tungsten-containing enzymes (W-enzymes) from hyperthermophilic archaea. Tungsten was previously considered only as an antagonist of molybdenum, because the replacement of molybdenum by tungsten (due to their chemical similarity) leads to inactivation of molybdenum-containing enzymes (Mo-enzymes). In addition to the "true W-enzymes" in which tungsten cannot be replaced by molybdenum, recently some enzymes have been isolated which can use either molybdenum or tungsten in the catalytic process. This review briefly summarizes data on the participation of tungsten in catalysis by some enzymes and the structure of the active sites of W-enzymes.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In modern extant lineages, W may fill biological roles by substituting for Mo.
“In modern extant lineages, it may also fill biological roles by substituting for Mo (e.g., Frausto da Silva and Williams, 2001;L'vov et al., 2002).”
From Trace elements at the intersection of marine biological and geochemical evolution (2016) · cites this paper as L'vov et al., 2002
Citations
Cites
Comprehensive Coordination Chemistry
Eaborn, C. (1988) · Journal of Organometallic Chemistry · doi:10.1016/0022-328x(88)83103-6 · Cited by 7,162
Greenwood, N. N., & Earnshaw, A. (1984) · Cited by 5,489
Encyclopedia of inorganic chemistry
(1998) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.35-5081 · Cited by 631
Structure of a Hyperthermophilic Tungstopterin Enzyme, Aldehyde Ferredoxin Oxidoreductase
Chan, M. K., Mukund, S., Kletzin, A., Adams, M. W. W., & Rees, D. C. (1995) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.7878465 · Cited by 547
Tungsten in biological systems
Kletzin, A., & Adams, M. W. W. (1996) · FEMS Microbiology Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.1574-6976.1996.tb00226.x · Cited by 361
Johnson, M. K., Rees, D. C., & Adams, M. W. W. (1996) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr950063d · Cited by 324
Mukund, S., & Adams, M. W. W. (1991) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)98669-2 · Cited by 264
Structural and functional relationships of enzyme activities induced by nitrate in barley
Wray, J. L., & Filner, P. (1970) · Biochemical Journal · doi:10.1042/bj1190715 · Cited by 235
Metals and micronutrients. Uptake and utilization by plants
(1984) · Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A Physiology · doi:10.1016/0300-9629(84)90485-7 · Cited by 189
Deng, M.-D., Moureaux, T., & Caboche, M. (1989) · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · doi:10.1104/pp.91.1.304 · Cited by 151
Jones, J. B., & Stadtman, T. C. (1981) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)70024-6 · Cited by 147
Characterization of molybdenum cofactor from Escherichia coli
Amy, N. K., & Rajagopalan, K. V. (1979) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.140.1.114-124.1979 · Cited by 131
White, H., STROBL, G., Feicht, R., & Simon, H. (1989) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1989.tb14993.x · Cited by 130
Mukund, S., & Adams, M. W. W. (1993) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)38690-9 · Cited by 114
Notton, B. A., & Hewitt, E. J. (1971) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(71)80140-7 · Cited by 109
The Effect of Tungstate on Nitrate Assimilation in Higher Plant Tissues
Heimer, Y. M., Wray, J. L., & Filner, P. (1969) · PLANT PHYSIOLOGY · doi:10.1104/pp.44.8.1197 · Cited by 97
Enoch, H. G., & Lester, R. L. (1972) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.110.3.1032-1040.1972 · Cited by 94
Buc, J., Santini, C., Giordani, R., Czjzek, M., Wu, L., & Giordano, G. (1999) · Molecular Microbiology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1999.01340.x · Cited by 83
Schmitz, R. A., Albracht, S. P. J., & Thauer, R. K. (1992) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17376.x · Cited by 82
Roy, R., Mukund, S., Schut, G. J., Dunn, D. M., Weiss, R. B., & Adams, M. W. W. (1999) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.181.4.1171-1180.1999 · Cited by 81
Tungstate can substitute for molybdate in sustaining growth of Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum
Bertram, P. A., Schmitz, R. A., Linder, D., & Thauer, R. K. (1994) · Archives of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/bf00248696 · Cited by 79
Acetylene hydratase of Pelobacter acetylenicus
Meckenstock, R. U., Krieger, R., Ensign, S. H., Kroneck, P. M. H., & Schink, B. (1999) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.1999.00600.x · Cited by 77
Almendra, M. J., Brondino, C. D., Gavel, O. Y., Pereira, A. S., Tavares, P., Bursakov, S. A., Duarte, R. O., Caldeira, J., Moura, J. J. G., & Moura, I. (1999) · Biochemistry · doi:10.1021/bi990069n · Cited by 76
Johnson, J. L., Rajagopalan, K. V., Mukund, S., & Adams, M. W. W. (1993) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(18)53474-8 · Cited by 74
Vorholt, J. A., Vaupel, M., & Thauer, R. K. (1997) · Molecular Microbiology · doi:10.1046/j.1365-2958.1997.2931653.x · Cited by 74
Molecular Basis of the Biological Function of Molybdenum
Johnson, J. L., Waud, W. R., Cohen, H. J., & Rajagopalan, K. V. (1974) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)42327-2 · Cited by 72
Schmitz, R. A., RICHTER, M., LINDER, D., & Thauer, R. K. (1992) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1992.tb17082.x · Cited by 71
Hochheimer, A., Hedderich, R., & Thauer, R. K. (1998) · Archives of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s002030050658 · Cited by 70
White, H., Feicht, R., Huber, C., Lottspeich, F., & Simon, H. (1991) · Biological Chemistry Hoppe-Seyler · doi:10.1515/bchm3.1991.372.2.999 · Cited by 68
Hochheimer, A., Linder, D., Thauer, R. K., & Hedderich, R. (1996) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1996.0156r.x · Cited by 56
The active sites of molybdenum- and tungsten-containing enzymes
McMaster, J., & Enemark, J. H. (1998) · Current Opinion in Chemical Biology · doi:10.1016/s1367-5931(98)80061-6 · Cited by 55
Effect of Tungstate on Nitrate Reduction by the Hyperthermophilic Archaeon Pyrobaculum aerophilum
Afshar, S., Kim, C., Monbouquette, H. G., & Schröder, I. (1998) · Applied and Environmental Microbiology · doi:10.1128/aem.64.8.3004-3008.1998 · Cited by 51
Schmitz, R. A., Albracht, S. P. J., & Thauer, R. K. (1992) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/0014-5793(92)80743-z · Cited by 50
Mukund, S., & Adams, M. W. W. (1996) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.178.1.163-167.1996 · Cited by 48
Tungsten, a biologically active metal
Ljungdahl, L. G. (1976) · Trends in Biochemical Sciences · doi:10.1016/s0968-0004(76)80193-4 · Cited by 44
Rothery, R. A., Grant, J. L., Johnson, J. L., Rajagopalan, K. V., & Weiner, J. H. (1995) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.177.8.2057-2063.1995 · Cited by 41
Fischer, B., Enemark, J. H., & Basu, P. (1998) · Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/s0162-0134(98)10054-5 · Cited by 41
Lee, K.-Y., Erickson, R. H., Pan, S., Jones, G., May, F., & Nason, A. (1974) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(19)42567-2 · Cited by 38
Hensgens, C. M. H., Hagen, W. R., & Hansen, T. A. (1995) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.177.21.6195-6200.1995 · Cited by 37
In vitro reconstitution of demolybdosulfite oxidase by molybdate.
Jones, H. P., Johnson, J. L., & Rajagopalan, K. V. (1977) · Journal of Biological Chemistry · doi:10.1016/s0021-9258(17)40150-5 · Cited by 32
Kinetic Studies of a Soluble αβ Complex of Nitrate Reductase A from Escherichia Coli
Buc, J., Santini, C., Blasco, F., Giordani, R., Cárdenas, M. L., Chippaux, M., Cornish-Bowden, A. J., & Giordano, G. (1995) · European Journal of Biochemistry · doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.766_a.x · Cited by 29
POTTER, L. C., Millington, P. D., Thomas, G. H., Rothery, R. A., Giordano, G., & Cole, J. A. (2000) · FEMS Microbiology Letters · doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2000.tb09039.x · Cited by 19
Micronutrients and Nitrate Reductase
Notton, B. A. (1983) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-589580-4.50020-1 · Cited by 19
GÃrio, F. M., Marcos, J. C., & Amaral-Collaço, M. T. (1992) · FEMS Microbiology Letters · doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb05456.x · Cited by 16
Activation of nit-1 nitrate reductase by W-formate dehydrogenase
Deaton, J. C., Solomon, E. I., Durfor, C. N., Wetherbee, P. J., Burgess, B. K., & Jacobs, D. B. (1984) · Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications · doi:10.1016/0006-291x(84)90782-4 · Cited by 11
Guerrero, M. G., & Vega, J. M. (1975) · Archives of Microbiology · doi:10.1007/bf00428351 · Cited by 9
Gírio, F. M., Roseiro, J. C., & Silva, A. I. (1998) · Current Microbiology · doi:10.1007/s002849900319 · Cited by 8
Nosikov, A. N., Ev, C., Li, G., Zvyagilskaya, R. A., & Np, L. (2000) · PubMed · Cited by 5
Flagged first, then by citations
2 of the 50 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- L'vov, N. P. (1989) Molybdenum in Nitrogen Assimilation in Plants and Microorganisms, 43rd A. N. Bach Memorial Lecture [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow.
- Nosikov, A. N., Chichikalo, E. V., Golubeva, L. I., Zvyagil'skaya, R. A., and L'vov, N. P. (2000) Biochemistry (Moscow), 65, 204–207.
- L'vov, N. P., Alikulov, Z. A., Kil'dibekov, N. A., and Kretovich, V. L. (1981) Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Ser. Biol., 2, 219–236.
- Kil'dibekov, N. A., Omarov, R. T., and L'vov, N. P. (1996) Usp. Biol. Khim., 36, 136–186.
- Johnson, J. L., Cohen, H. J., and Rajagopalan, K. V. (1974) J. Biol. Chem., 249, 5040–5055.
- Girio, F. M., Marcos, J. C., and Amarall-Collaco, M. T. (1992) FEMS Microbiol. Lett., 97, 161–166. · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Trace elements at the intersection of marine biological and geochemical evolution
Robbins, L. J., Lalonde, S. V., Planavsky, N. J., Partin, C. A., Reinhard, C. T., Kendall, B., Scott, C., Hardisty, D. S., Gill, B. C., Alessi, D. S., et al. (2016) · Earth-Science Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.earscirev.2016.10.013 · Cited by 227
Biogeochemical signatures through time as inferred from whole microbial genomes
Zerkle, A. L. (2005) · American Journal of Science · doi:10.2475/ajs.305.6-8.467 · Cited by 223
Metal availability and the expanding network of microbial metabolisms in the Archaean eon
Moore, E. K., Jelen, B. I., Giovannelli, D., Raanan, H., & Falkowski, P. G. (2017) · Nature Geoscience · doi:10.1038/ngeo3006 · Cited by 204
Mysteries of Metals in Metalloenzymes
Valdez, C. E., Smith, Q. A., Nechay, M. R., & Alexandrova, A. N. (2014) · Accounts of Chemical Research · doi:10.1021/ar500227u · Cited by 179
Bioethanol production from biomass: carbohydrate vs syngas fermentation
Kennes, D., Abubackar, H. N., Dı́az, M., Veiga, M. C., & Kennes, C. (2015) · Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology · doi:10.1002/jctb.4842 · Cited by 185
Thiosulfoxide (sulfane) sulfur: new chemistry and new regulatory roles in biology
Toohey, J., & Cooper, A. (2014) · Molecules · doi:10.3390/molecules190812789 · Cited by 173
Zhang, Y., & Gladyshev, V. N. (2009) · Chemical Reviews · doi:10.1021/cr800557s · Cited by 143
Mechanism of tungsten-dependent acetylene hydratase from quantum chemical calculations
Liao, R., Yu, J., & Himo, F. (2010) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.1014060108 · Cited by 107
Nitrate reductases: Structure, functions, and effect of stress factors
Morozkina, E. V., & Zvyagilskaya, R. A. (2007) · Biochemistry (Moscow) · doi:10.1134/s0006297907100124 · Cited by 103
Tungsten, the Surprisingly Positively Acting Heavy Metal Element for Prokaryotes
Andreesen, J. R., & Makdessi, K. (2008) · Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1196/annals.1419.003 · Cited by 94
Ammam, F., Tremblay, P., Lizak, D. M., & Zhang, T. (2016) · Biotechnology for Biofuels · doi:10.1186/s13068-016-0576-0 · Cited by 88
Tungstate: is it really a specific nitrate reductase inhibitor in plant nitric oxide research?
Xiong, J., Fu, G., Yang, Y., Zhu, C., & Tao, L. (2011) · Journal of Experimental Botany · doi:10.1093/jxb/err268 · Cited by 79
Fernández‐Naveira, Á., Veiga, M. C., & Kennes, C. (2019) · Bioresource Technology · doi:10.1016/j.biortech.2019.02.018 · Cited by 77
Metals and Health: A Clinical Toxicological Perspective on Tungsten and Review of the Literature
van der Voet, G. B., Todorov, T. I., Centeno, J. A., Jonas, W. B., Ives, J. A., & Mullick, F. G. (2007) · Military Medicine · doi:10.7205/milmed.172.9.1002 · Cited by 73
The elements of life: A biocentric tour of the periodic table
(2023) · Advances in Microbial Physiology · doi:10.1016/bs.ampbs.2022.11.001 · Cited by 71
Genetic Studies of a Cluster of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia Cases in Churchill County, Nevada
STEINBERG, K. K., Relling, M. V., Gallagher, M. L., Greene, C. N., Rubin, C. S., French, D., Holmes, A. K., Carroll, W. L., Koontz, D. A., Sampson, E. J., et al. (2006) · Environmental Health Perspectives · doi:10.1289/ehp.9025 · Cited by 57
Comparative genomics of molybdenum utilization in prokaryotes and eukaryotes
Peng, T., Xu, Y., & Zhang, Y. (2018) · BMC Genomics · doi:10.1186/s12864-018-5068-0 · Cited by 47
Dawood, M. F. A., & Azooz, M. M. (2019) · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · doi:10.1007/s11356-019-06603-y · Cited by 46
High-Affinity Vanadate Transport System in the CyanobacteriumAnabaena variabilisATCC 29413
Pratte, B. S., & Thiel, T. (2005) · Journal of Bacteriology · doi:10.1128/jb.188.2.464-468.2006 · Cited by 38
Boll, M., Einsle, O., Ermler, U., Kroneck, P. M. H., & Ullmann, G. M. (2016) · Microbial Physiology · doi:10.1159/000440805 · Cited by 39
Paul, S. S., Selim, M., Saha, A., & Mukherjea, K. K. (2013) · Dalton Transactions · doi:10.1039/c3dt52434e · Cited by 36
Effect of tungsten on growth, biochemical constituents, molybdenum and tungsten contents in wheat
Kumar, A., & Aery, N. C. (2011) · Plant Soil and Environment · doi:10.17221/345/2011-pse · Cited by 36
Thulluru, L. P., Ghangrekar, M. M., & Chowdhury, S. (2023) · Journal of Environmental Management · doi:10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.117323 · Cited by 31
Liao, R., Yu, J., & Himo, F. (2011) · Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2011.03.020 · Cited by 29
Trace element systematics in cold seep carbonates and associated lipid compounds
Wang, X., Bayon, G., Kim, J.-H., Lee, D., Kim, D., Guéguen, B., Rouget, M., Barrat, J., Toffin, L. M. A. A., & Feng, D. (2019) · Chemical Geology · doi:10.1016/j.chemgeo.2019.119277 · Cited by 21
Preiner, J., Steccari, I., Oburger, E., & Wienkoop, S. (2024) · Frontiers in Plant Science · doi:10.3389/fpls.2024.1355136 · Cited by 17
Unveiling the dark side of tungsten: A comprehensive review of its toxicity
Du, H., Yu, X., Yang, T., Lü, L., Sun, J., & Xie, H. (2025) · Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety · doi:10.1016/j.ecoenv.2025.118505 · Cited by 17
Role of mammalian cytosolic molybdenum Fe–S flavin hydroxylases in hepatic injury
Ali, S., Pawa, S., Naime, M., Prasad, R., Ahmad, T., Farooqui, H., & Zafar, H. (2008) · Life Sciences · doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2008.01.011 · Cited by 17
Litvić, M., Regović, M., Šmic, K., Lovrić, M., & Filipan-Litvić, M. (2012) · Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters · doi:10.1016/j.bmcl.2012.04.043 · Cited by 17
Coimbra, C., Farias, P., Branco, R., & Morais, P. V. (2017) · Systematic and Applied Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.syapm.2017.06.005 · Cited by 16
Effect of Tungsten on the Growth, Dry-Matter Production, and Biochemical Constituents of Cowpea
Kumar, A., & Aery, N. C. (2012) · Communications in Soil Science and Plant Analysis · doi:10.1080/00103624.2012.656171 · Cited by 15
Chen, X., Wei, G., Xie, L., Deng, W., Sun, Y., Wang, Z., & Ke, T. (2015) · Marine Chemistry · doi:10.1016/j.marchem.2015.06.030 · Cited by 15
PVP intercalated metallic WSe 2 as NIR photothermal agents for efficient tumor ablation
Moses, O. A., Khan, M. I., Fang, Q., Qin, L., Rehman, Z. U., Zhang, Y., Feng, C. D., Ma, Y., Tang, X., Wu, C., et al. (2018) · Nanotechnology · doi:10.1088/1361-6528/aaf151 · Cited by 14
Eukaryotization of the early biosphere: A biogeochemical aspect
Fedonkin, M. A. (2009) · Geochemistry International · doi:10.1134/s0016702909130011 · Cited by 15
Coimbra, C., Branco, R., & Morais, P. V. (2019) · Systematic and Applied Microbiology · doi:10.1016/j.syapm.2019.126001 · Cited by 13
Protection of radiation induced DNA damage by a newly developed molybdenum complex
Selim, M., Saha, A., & Mukherjea, K. K. (2016) · Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry · doi:10.1007/s10967-016-5061-5 · Cited by 12
Influence of Transition Metals on Animal and Human Health: A Review
Bilčíková, J., Fialková, V., Kováčiková, E., Miškeje, M., Tombarkiewicz, B., & Kňažická, Z. (2018) · Contemporary Agriculture · doi:10.1515/contagri-2018-0027 · Cited by 12
Paoletti, N. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-823974-2.00007-3 · Cited by 10
Das, U., Das, A., & Das, A. K. (2024) · Coordination Chemistry Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2024.216290 · Cited by 8
Ancient biosphere: The origin, trends and events
Fedonkin, M. A. (2008) · Rossijskij žurnal nauk o zemle/Russian journal of earth sciences · doi:10.2205/2007es000252 · Cited by 8
Ionic strength dependence of stability constants, complexation of W(VI) with iminodiacetic acid
Majlesi, K., Zare, K., & Najafi, F. (2007) · Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry · doi:10.1134/s0036023607080232 · Cited by 7
Selim, M., Saha, A., & Mukherjea, K. K. (2011) · Monatshefte für Chemie - Chemical Monthly · doi:10.1007/s00706-011-0601-8 · Cited by 6
Nandi, G., & Sarkar, S. (2014) · Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines · doi:10.1142/s1088424613501277 · Cited by 6
Effect of tungstate on pea root growth and protein tyrosine phosphorylation
Gazizova, N., Petrova, N. V., & Karimova, F. G. (2013) · Russian Journal of Plant Physiology · doi:10.1134/s1021443713050051 · Cited by 5
Relativistic effect behind the molybdenum vs . tungsten selectivity in enzymes
Das, U., Das, A., & Das, A. K. (2025) · Dalton Transactions · doi:10.1039/d5dt00001g · Cited by 5
Petković, B. B., Micić, R. J., & Simonović, R. M. (2016) · University thought - Publication in Natural Sciences · doi:10.5937/univtho6-10437 · Cited by 4
Identification of Key Organisms, Genes and Pathways in Benzene-degrading Methanogenic Cultures
Devine, C. E. (2013) · TSpace (University of Toronto) · Cited by 5
Degtyarenko, K. N. (2005) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/047001153x.g306204 · Cited by 6
Morozkina, E. V., Nosikov, A. N., Zvyagilskaya, R. A., & L'vov, N. P. (2005) · Biochemistry (Moscow) · doi:10.1007/s10541-005-0188-y · Cited by 3
Zhang, W., & Bushnell, E. A. C. (2020) · Canadian Journal of Chemistry · doi:10.1139/cjc-2020-0322 · Cited by 1
Majlesi, K., Zare, K., Rezaienejad, S., & Nemati, F. (2009) · Russian Journal of Inorganic Chemistry · doi:10.1134/s0036023609050209 · Cited by 1
Early Eukaryotization of Life: Environmental Driving Forces of Evolution
Fedonkin, M. A. (2008) · Hokkaido University Collection of Scholarly and Academic Papers (Hokkaido University) · Cited by 1
First Steps in Evolution of Prokaryotes: Anaerobic Chemotypes Four to Three Billion Years Ago
Williams, R. J., & da Silva, J. J. R. F. (2006) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-044452115-6/50048-8
(2010) · Calcium binding proteins · doi:10.1002/9780470872390.refs
(2009) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470447758.refs
Introduction to metalloenzymes: From bench to bedside
Donald, W. A., & Supuran, C. T. (2023) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-12-823974-2.00038-3
Edirisinghe, M. J., Gültekinoğlu, M., & Ahmed, J. (2024) · Institute of Physics eBooks · doi:10.1088/978-0-7503-5187-4
Simensen, V., & Almaas, E. (2026) · PLoS Computational Biology · doi:10.1371/journal.pcbi.1014636
Metadata
- Authors
- L'vov, N. P., Nosikov, A. N., & Antipov, A. N.
- Affiliations
- Russian Academy of Sciences (RU)
- Corresponding author
- L'vov, N. P.
- ORCID
- Antipov, A. N.
- Venue
- Biochemistry (Moscow)
- Published
- 2002-02
- Volume
- 67
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 196-200
- ISSN
- 0006-2979 (ISSN-L)
- 1608-3040
- OpenAlex
- W1536311713
- Cited by
- 59
- References
- 50
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 4 · 2020: 2 · 2019: 4 · 2018: 3 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2012: 2
- FWCI
- 1.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Biochemistry (Moscow) (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Biochemistry › Metalloenzymes and iron-sulfur proteins
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Structural Biology › Enzyme Structure and Function
- Physical Sciences › Chemistry › Inorganic Chemistry › Metal-Catalyzed Oxygenation Mechanisms
- Keywords
- tungsten, hyperthermophilic archaea, molybdenum-containing enzymes, enzyme catalysis, active site structure, metalloenzymes
- MeSH terms
- Bacteria, Bacterial Proteins, Binding Sites, Enzymes, Models, Molecular, Molybdenum, Tungsten
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review