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Cattle Before Crops: The Beginnings of Food Production in Africa
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“Although some pathways led from sedentary hunter-gatherers to early farmers, as in Southwest Asia or Yangtze China (68), others shifted from mobile hunting to the addition of herding first, for example in Africa (70), or from mobile hunting and gathering to mobile forms of agriculture like shifting cultivation, as in India (75), New Guinea (76), or South America (77).”
From Used planet: a global history (2013) · cites this paper as [70]
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“Agriculture developed 4,000–5,000 y ago in the savanna habitats of Africa (70), India (71), Southeast Asia (72), and the North American forests and savannas (73, 74).”
From Used planet: a global history (2013) · cites this paper as [70]
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“Land use and its ecological impacts can be diagnosed from archaeological and paleoecological plant and animal remains, including pollen and phytoliths (70, 72).”
From Used planet: a global history (2013) · cites this paper as [70]
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The ‘moving frontier’ and the transition to food production in Kenya
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“…century, the earliest evidence for the institutionalization of social inequality in Egypt was sought in Neolithic Egypt of the fifth millennium BC, when emmer wheat and six-row barley were introduced from Southeast Asia, some two millennia after domesticated cattle (Marshall and Hildebrand 2002).”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Marshall, F., & Hildebrand, E.
- Affiliations
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Corresponding author
- Marshall, Fiona
- Venue
- Journal of World Prehistory
- Published
- 2002-06
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 99-143
- ISSN
- 0892-7537 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-7802
- OpenAlex
- W2129331450
- Cited by
- 445
- References
- 191
- Citations by year
- 2026: 16 · 2025: 14 · 2024: 19 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 51 · 2018: 29 · 2017: 22 · 2016: 33 · 2015: 19 · 2014: 26 · 2013: 30 · 2012: 12
- FWCI
- 6.02
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of World Prehistory (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Archeology › Archaeology and ancient environmental studies
- Social Sciences › Archeology › Archaeology and Rock Art Studies
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
- Keywords
- origins of agriculture, pastoralism, hunter-gatherers, resource predictability, plant domestication, arid regions
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