Cited by 307Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestockLivestock Farming and ManagementLivestock and Poultry Management

- Invited Review - African Indigenous Cattle: Unique Genetic Resources in a Rapidly Changing World

Open access
Mwai, Okeyo, Hanotte, Olivier, Kwon, Young-Jun, Cho, Seoae·2015·Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences

Abstract

At least 150 indigenous African cattle breeds have been named, but the majority of African cattle populations remain largely uncharacterized. As cattle breeds and populations in Africa adapted to various local environmental conditions, they acquired unique features. We know now that the history of African cattle was particularly complex and while several of its episodes remain debated, there is no doubt that African cattle population evolved dramatically over time. Today, we find a mosaic of genetically diverse population from the purest Bos taurus to the nearly pure Bos indicus. African cattle are now found all across the continent, with the exception of the Sahara and the river Congo basin. They are found on the rift valley highlands as well as below sea level in the Afar depression. These unique livestock genetic resources are in danger to disappear rapidly following uncontrolled crossbreeding and breed replacements with exotic breeds. Breeding improvement programs of African indigenous livestock remain too few while paradoxically the demand of livestock products is continually increasing. Many African indigenous breeds are endangered now, and their unique adaptive traits may be lost forever. This paper reviews the unique known characteristics of indigenous African cattle populations while describing the opportunities, the necessity and urgency to understand and utilize these resources to respond to the needs of the people of the continent and to the benefit of African farmers.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.5713/ajas.15.0002r

Cites

85 of 85 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • The high genetic heterogeneity in Nganda might be caused by ongoing crossbreeding of Nganda with exotic breeds to enhance their productivity.

    “The PCA result also shows the highest level of genetic heterogeneity in the Nganda breed which might be caused by ongoing crossbreeding of Nganda with exotic breeds to enhance their productivity (Mwai et al., 2015).”

    From Identification of Candidate Signature Genes and Key Regulators Associated With Trypanotolerance in the Sheko Breed (2019) · cites this paper as Mwai et al., 2015

    The ‘Genomics Studies of African Cattle’ section (page unavailable) says that crossbreeding has been used to improve productivity in African cattle and that indigenous cattle have been crossed with exotic breeds. It does not identify Nganda, describe its genetic heterogeneity, or link that heterogeneity to ongoing crossbreeding. (LLM, conf=0.84)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Mwai, O., Hanotte, O., Kwon, Y.-J., & Cho, S.
Affiliations
  • University of Nottingham (GB)
  • Seoul National University (KR)
Corresponding author
Cho, Seoae
Venue
Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
Published
2015-06-11
Volume
28
Issue
7
Pages
911-921
ISSN
  • 1011-2367 (ISSN-L)
  • 1976-5517
OpenAlex
W2298097074
Cited by
300
References
85
Citations by year
2026: 33 · 2025: 36 · 2024: 36 · 2023: 36 · 2022: 31 · 2021: 32 · 2020: 19 · 2019: 29 · 2018: 18 · 2017: 18 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 4
FWCI
11.00
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Licence
cc-by-nc
Locations
  • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc)
  • PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • CGSPace A Repository of Agricultural Research Outputs (Consultative Group for International Agricultural Research) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion, cc-by-sa)
Funders
Rural Development Administration (PJ01134905)
Topics
  • Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Genetics › Genetic and phenotypic traits in livestock
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Agronomy and Crop Science › Livestock Farming and Management
  • Life Sciences › Agricultural and Biological Sciences › Animal Science and Zoology › Livestock and Poultry Management
Keywords
cattle breeds, livestock genetic resources, cattle, Bos indicus, crossbreeding, adaptive traits, African farmers

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review