The DOI matches its Crossref record; 56 of the 59 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Longitudinal Study of Self-Esteem: Implications for Adolescent Development
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“Zimmerman et al. (1997) demonstrated that individuals who decreased in self-esteem during their adolescent years were more prone to peer pressure, alcohol misuse, and tolerance for deviance during the four years of the study.”
From Low and decreasing self-esteem during adolescence predict adult depression two decades later. (2014) · cites this paper as Zimmerman et al., 1997
In the citing paper
“A large body of research suggests that self-esteem generally decreases across the adolescent years (Robins, Trzesniewski, Tracy, Gosling, & Potter, 2002;Robins & Trzesniewski, 2005;Zimmerman et al., 1997).”
From Low and decreasing self-esteem during adolescence predict adult depression two decades later. (2014) · cites this paper as Zimmerman et al., 1997
Citations
Cites
Society and the Adolescent Self-Image
Rosenberg, M. (1965) · doi:10.1515/9781400876136 · Cited by 30,126
(1997) · Naming the Mind: How Psychology Found its Language · doi:10.4135/9781446221815.n7 · Cited by 15,148
Everitt, B. J., Landau, S., & Leese, M. (1974) · Cited by 9,186
Psychosocial resilience and protective mechanisms.
Rutter, M. (1987) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1939-0025.1987.tb03541.x · Cited by 5,831
Hawkins, J. D., Catalano, R. F., & Miller, J. Y. (1992) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.64 · Cited by 5,428
The antecedents of self-esteem
Coopersmith, S. (1965) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 4,649
Problem Behavior and Psychosocial Development: A Longitudinal Study of Youth
Jessor, R., & Jessor, S. L. (1977) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 3,304
At the Threshold: The Developing Adolescent
Feldman, S. S., & Elliott, G. R. (1990) · Cited by 3,136
Aldenderfer, M. S. (1984) · Cited by 2,502
Nebraska Symposium on Motivation, 1961
Whitehorn, J. C. (1963) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.119.9.904 · Cited by 2,361
Aldenderfer, M. S., & Blashfield, R. K. (1984) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781412983648 · Cited by 2,181
Reiss, S. (2016) · The SAGE Encyclopedia of Theory in Psychology · doi:10.4135/9781483346274.n199 · Cited by 1,817
Problem Behavior and Psychosocial Development: A Longitudinal Study of Youth.
Crowther, B., Jessor, R., & Jessor, S. L. (1978) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2065689 · Cited by 1,137
Simmons, R. G., & Blyth, D. A. (2017) · Routledge eBooks · doi:10.4324/9781315124841 · Cited by 1,008
Self-Esteem and Adolescent Problems: Modeling Reciprocal Effects
Rosenberg, M., Schooler, C., & Schoenbach, C. (1989) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2095720 · Cited by 843
Psychological perspectives on the self
Hampson, S. E. (1985) · Personality and Individual Differences · doi:10.1016/0191-8869(85)90049-2 · Cited by 807
Drug and Drinking Behavior Among Youth
Kandel, D. B. (1980) · Annual Review of Sociology · doi:10.1146/annurev.so.06.080180.001315 · Cited by 709
Hopelessness, depression, and suicidal intent among psychiatrically disturbed inpatient children.
Kazdin, A. E., French, N. H., Unis, A. S., Esveldt‐Dawson, K., & Sherick, R. B. (1983) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-006x.51.4.504 · Cited by 531
Self and identity development.
Harter, S. (1990) · Cited by 464
Self-concept from middle childhood through adolescence
Rosenberg, M. (1986) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 436
From childhood to adolescence: a transitional period?
(1990) · Choice Reviews Online · doi:10.5860/choice.28-0602 · Cited by 436
Disturbance in the Self-Image at Adolescence
Simmons, R. G., Rosenberg, F. R., & Rosenberg, M. (1973) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2094407 · Cited by 423
Resiliency Research: Implications for Schools and Policy
Zimmerman, M. A., & Arunkumar, R. (1994) · Child Policy Nexus · doi:10.1002/j.2379-3988.1994.tb00032.x · Cited by 399
Self-citationPatterns and predictors of alcohol use among 7-12th grade students in New York State.
Barnes, G. M., & Welte, J. W. (1986) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.1986.47.53 · Cited by 376
Simmons, R. G., Blyth, D. A., Cleave, E. F. V., & Bush, D. M. (1979) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.2307/2094719 · Cited by 368
Analysis of age effects in longitudinal studies of adolescent self-esteem.
McCarthy, J. D., & Hoge, D. R. (1982) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.18.3.372 · Cited by 273
Sex differences in achievement patterns.
Eccles, J. S. (1984) · PubMed · Cited by 246
Self-esteem: Change and stability between ages 13 and 23.
O’Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1983) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.19.2.257 · Cited by 229
Cognitive-Developmental Processes in the Integration of Concepts about Emotions and the Self
Harter, S. (1986) · Social Cognition · doi:10.1521/soco.1986.4.2.119 · Cited by 225
Why Do the Nation's Students Use Drugs and Alcohol? Self-Reported Reasons from Nine National Surveys
Johnston, L. D., & O’Malley, P. M. (1986) · Journal of Drug Issues · doi:10.1177/002204268601600103 · Cited by 210
Dielman, T. E., Campanelli, P., Shope, J. T., & Butchart, A. T. (1987) · Health Education Quarterly · doi:10.1177/109019818701400207 · Cited by 196
Self-citationThe Development of the Self-Concept during the Adolescent Years
Dusek, J. B., Flaherty, J. F., & Hill, J. P. (1981) · Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development · doi:10.2307/1166004 · Cited by 182
Hirsch, B. J., & DuBois, D. L. (1991) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/bf01537351 · Cited by 151
The Relationship of Early Risk and Current Mediators to Depressive Symptomatology in Adolescence
Reinherz, H. Z., Stewart-Berghauer, G., Pakiz, B., Frost, A. K., Moeykens, B. A., & Holmes, W. M. (1989) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-198911000-00021 · Cited by 144
Competence and self-esteem during transition from childhood to adolescence.
Nottelmann, E. D. (1987) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037/0012-1649.23.3.441 · Cited by 139
Situational and transituational determinants of adolescent self-feelings.
Savin‐Williams, R. C., & Demo, D. H. (1983) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.44.4.824 · Cited by 115
Self-Concept as a Mediating Factor in Delinquency
Wells, L. E., & Rankin, J. H. (1983) · Social Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3033656 · Cited by 112
A National Study of Adolescent Drinking Behavior, Attitudes and Correlates. Final Report.
Rachal, J. V. (1975) · Cited by 104
Black-White Differences in Self-Esteem: Are They Affected by Response Styles?
Bachman, J. G., & O’Malley, P. M. (1984) · American Journal of Sociology · doi:10.1086/228120 · Cited by 97
Differential Effectiveness of an Elementary School‐based Alcohol Misuse Prevention Program
Dielman, T. E., Shope, J. T., Leech, S. L., & Butchart, A. T. (1989) · Journal of School Health · doi:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1989.tb04718.x · Cited by 94
Self-citationAn elementary school-based alcohol misuse prevention program: a follow-up evaluation.
Shope, J. T., Dielman, T. E., Butchart, A. T., Campanelli, P., & Kloska, D. D. (1992) · Journal of Studies on Alcohol · doi:10.15288/jsa.1992.53.106 · Cited by 91
Self-citationDevelopmental change and stability in adolescent self-concept.
Savin‐Williams, R. C., & Demo, D. H. (1984) · Developmental Psychology · doi:10.1037//0012-1649.20.6.1100 · Cited by 91
Self-esteem and delinquency revisited
Bynner, J. M., O’Malley, P. M., & Bachman, J. G. (1981) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1007/bf02087937 · Cited by 88
Stability of Global Self-Evaluations in Early Adolescence: A Cohort Longitudinal Study
Alsaker, F. D., & Olweus, D. (1992) · Journal of Research on Adolescence · doi:10.1207/s15327795jra0202_2 · Cited by 85
Self-Perspectives Across the Life Span.
Staples, C. L., Lipka, R. P., & Brinthaupt, T. M. (1993) · Contemporary Sociology A Journal of Reviews · doi:10.2307/2074543 · Cited by 80
Interactive and Higher-Order Effects of Social Influences on Drug Use
Stacy, A. W., Newcomb, M. D., & Bentler, P. M. (1992) · Journal of Health and Social Behavior · doi:10.2307/2137353 · Cited by 74
A Factor Analytic Study of the Coopersmith Self-Esteem Inventory.
Kokenes, B. (1978) · Huskie Commons (Northern Illinois University) · Cited by 65
Health locus of control and self-esteem as related to adolescent health behavior and intentions.
Dielman, T. E., Leech, S. L., Lorenger, A. T., & Horvath, W. J. (1984) · PubMed · Cited by 57
Self-citationChildhood precursors of adolescent drug use: a longitudinal analysis.
Brook, J. S., Whiteman, M., Cohen, P. R., & Tanaka, J. S. (1992) · PubMed · Cited by 44
Self-concept stability and change during adolescence.
Demo, D. H., & Savin‐Williams, R. C. (1992) · Cited by 37
Dielman, T. E., Kloska, D. D., Leech, S. L., Schulenberg, J. E., & Shope, J. T. (1992) · Journal of School Health · doi:10.1111/j.1746-1561.1992.tb01233.x · Cited by 37
Self-citationSchool Achievement, Social Status, and Self-Esteem
Faunce, W. A. (1984) · Social Psychology Quarterly · doi:10.2307/3033883 · Cited by 34
Dielman, T. E., Shope, J. T., Butchart, A. T., Campanelli, P., & Caspar, R. A. (1989) · Journal of Drug Education · doi:10.2190/5h81-yky1-bv7v-1da5 · Cited by 28
Self-citationSelnow, G. W. (1985) · Journal of Drug Education · doi:10.2190/bba3-fe34-m9uh-wna3 · Cited by 17
Self-awareness and Self-identity in Adolescence
Suls, J. M. (1989) · Elsevier eBooks · doi:10.1016/b978-0-08-088582-7.50012-0 · Cited by 13
Trajectory Analysis of the Transition to Junior High School
Hirsch, B. J., DuBois, D. L., & Brownell, A. B. (1994) · Journal of Prevention & Intervention in the Community · doi:10.1300/j293v10n02_06 · Cited by 12
Flagged first, then by citations
3 of the 59 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 6
- Covington, M. (1984). The motive for self-worth. In Ames, R., and Ames, C. (eds.), Research on Motivation in Education, Vol. 1, Student Motivation. Academic Press, New York.
- Davies, J., and Stacey, B. (1972). Teenagers and Alcohol: A Developmental Study in Glasgow. Office of Population Censuses and Surveys, Social Survey Division, London.
- Greenwald, M. A. (1982). Minimizing Alcohol Problems and Smoking: Final Report Year II. University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA.
- Offer, D., and Offer, J. (1977). From Teenage to Young Manhood. New York, Basic Books.
- Savin-Williams, R. C., and Berdt, T. J. (1990). Friendships and peer relations during adolescence. In Feldman, S. S., and Elliott, G. R. (eds.), At the Threshold: The Developing Adolescent. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, MA.
- Wylie, R. C. (1979). The Self Concept: Theory and Research on Selected Topics, Volume 2. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln.
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Baumeister, R. F., Campbell, J. D., Krueger, J. I., & Vohs, K. D. (2003) · Psychological Science in the Public Interest · doi:10.1111/1529-1006.01431 · Cited by 3,893
Global self-esteem across the life span.
Robins, R. W., Trzesniewski, K. H., Tracy, J. L., Gosling, S. D., & Potter, J. (2002) · Psychology and Aging · doi:10.1037/0882-7974.17.3.423 · Cited by 836
Cyberbullying and Self-Esteem*
Patchin, J. W., & Hinduja, S. (2010) · Journal of School Health · doi:10.1111/j.1746-1561.2010.00548.x · Cited by 799
Christofides, E., Muise, A., & Desmarais, S. (2009) · CyberPsychology & Behavior · doi:10.1089/cpb.2008.0226 · Cited by 696
Age and Birth Cohort Differences in Self-Esteem: A Cross-Temporal Meta-Analysis
Twenge, J. M., & Campbell, W. K. (2001) · Personality and Social Psychology Review · doi:10.1207/s15327957pspr0504_3 · Cited by 601
Metadata
- Authors
- Zimmerman, M. A., Copeland, L. A., Shope, J. T., & Dielman, T. E.
- Affiliations
- University of Michigan (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Youth and Adolescence
- Published
- 1997-04
- Volume
- 26
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 117-141
- ISSN
- 0047-2891 (ISSN-L)
- 1573-6601
- OpenAlex
- W1885965337
- Cited by
- 322
- References
- 59
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 9 · 2022: 7 · 2021: 10 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 8 · 2018: 12 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 18 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 16 · 2013: 20 · 2012: 19
- FWCI
- 7.86
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Licence
- Locations
- Journal of Youth and Adolescence (publishedVersion)
- Deep Blue (University of Michigan) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Child and Adolescent Psychosocial and Emotional Development
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Traits and Psychology
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Developmental and Educational Psychology › Psychosocial Factors Impacting Youth
- Keywords
- self-esteem, adolescent development, gender differences, African American adolescents, peer pressure, school grades, adolescent alcohol use, developmental outcomes
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review