Cited by 2,260Posttraumatic Stress Disorder ResearchResilience and Mental HealthCancer survivorship and care

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 63 of the 63 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Positive change following trauma and adversity: A review

Linley, P. Alex, Joseph, Stephen·2004·Journal of Traumatic Stress

Open this paper in CoChat — free account

Abstract

Empirical studies ( n = 39) that documented positive change following trauma and adversity (e.g., posttraumatic growth, stress‐related growth, perceived benefit, thriving; collectively described as adversarial growth) were reviewed. The review indicated that cognitive appraisal variables (threat, harm, and controllability), problem‐focused, acceptance and positive reinterpretation coping, optimism, religion, cognitive processing, and positive affect were consistently associated with adversarial growth. The review revealed inconsistent associations between adversarial growth, sociodemographic variables (gender, age, education, and income), and psychological distress variables (e.g., depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress disorder). However, the evidence showed that people who reported and maintained adversarial growth over time were less distressed subsequently. Methodological limitations and recommended future directions in adversarial growth research are discussed, and the implications of adversarial growth for clinical practice are briefly considered.

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1023/b:jots.0000014671.27856.7e

Cites

63 of 63 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Recomputing p-values needs the paper’s full text.

Claims the paper makes

This paper’s full text isn’t openly available, so its claims and self-check weren’t run. The registry and citation checks still apply.

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Convergent and discriminant validation by the multitrait-multimethod matrix.
Campbell, D. T., & Fiske, D. W. (1959) · Psychological Bulletin · doi:10.1037/h0046016 · Cited by 17,116
The posttraumatic growth inventory: measuring the positive legacy of trauma
Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (1996) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.2490090305 · Cited by 7,061 · cited 4×
“Studies with student populations reporting on a range of events (Park et al., 1996; Tedeschi & Calhoun, 1996), or women with breast cancer being compared to their husbands (Weiss, 2002), have found that women reported more growth than men.”
BackgroundInfluential
Untitled work
(1992) · Cited by 3,325
Patterns of Positive and Negative Religious Coping with Major Life Stressors
Pargament, K. I., Smith, B. W., Koenig, H. G., & Perez, L. (1998) · Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion · doi:10.2307/1388152 · Cited by 2,425
Trauma & Transformation: Growing in the Aftermath of Suffering
Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (1995) · Sage eBooks · doi:10.4135/9781483326931 · Cited by 1,909
Assessment and Prediction of Stress‐Related Growth
Park, C. L., Cohen, L. H., & Murch, R. L. (1996) · Journal of Personality · doi:10.1111/j.1467-6494.1996.tb00815.x · Cited by 1,657
Trauma and Transformation: Growing in the Aftermath of Suffering
Tedeschi, R. G., & Calhoun, L. G. (1995) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 1,169
Making sense of loss and benefiting from the experience: two construals of meaning.
Davis, C. G., Nolen-Hoeksema, S., & Larson, J. (1998) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-3514.75.2.561 · Cited by 1,168
Shattered Assumptions: Towards a New Psychology of Trauma
Krystal, H. (1993) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-199303000-00017 · Cited by 1,158
Posttraumatic Growth
(1998) · doi:10.4324/9781410603401 · Cited by 1,154

Show all 60 references

Research works printed but not linked: 6

10.1037/0022-006X.55.1.29 · DOI
Calhoun L. G., 1998, Posttraumatic growth: Positive changes in the aftermath of crisis, 215
Cohen L. H., 1998, Posttraumatic growth: Positive changes in the aftermath of crisis, 23
Linley P. A., 2002, Posttraumatic growth, Counselling and Psychotherapy Journal, 13, 14
10.1111/0022-4537.691998069 · DOI
10.1037/0022-3514.79.3.327 · DOI

Sorted by citations

Items 101–200 of 1,009

Posttraumatic growth, depressive symptoms, posttraumatic stress symptoms, post-migration stressors and quality of life in multi-traumatized psychiatric outpatients with a refugee background in Norway
Teodorescu, D., Siqveland, J., Heir, T., Hauff, E., Wentzel‐Larsen, T., & Lien, L. (2012) · Health and Quality of Life Outcomes · doi:10.1186/1477-7525-10-84 · Cited by 180
Meaning in Life and Posttraumatic Growth
Linley, P. A., & Joseph, S. (2011) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325024.2010.519287 · Cited by 183
Self-citation
Correlation Between Posttraumatic Growth and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Based on Pearson Correlation Coefficient
Liu, A.-N., Wang, L., Li, H., Gong, J., & Liu, X. (2016) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/nmd.0000000000000605 · Cited by 174
Predicting changes in posttraumatic growth and subjective well-being among breast cancer survivors: the role of social support and stress: Posttraumatic growth and well-being among survivors
McDonough, M. H., Sabiston, C. M., & Wrosch, C. (2014) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.3380 · Cited by 159
Trauma‐exposed Firefighters: Relationships among Posttraumatic Growth, Posttraumatic Stress, Resource Availability, Coping and Critical Incident Stress Debriefing Experience
Sattler, D. N., Boyd, B., & Kirsch, J. A. (2014) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.2608 · Cited by 161
Urban teens: Trauma, posttraumatic growth, and emotional distress among female adolescents.
Ickovics, J. R., Meade, C. S., Kershaw, T., Milan, S., Lewis, J. B., & Ethier, K. A. (2006) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.74.5.841 · Cited by 158
Shame and resilience in adulthood: A grounded theory study.
Vliet, K. J. V. (2008) · Journal of Counseling Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-0167.55.2.233 · Cited by 183
The relationship between post traumatic stress disorder and post traumatic growth: gender differences in PTG and PTSD subgroups
Jin, Y., Xu, J., & Liu, D. (2014) · Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology · doi:10.1007/s00127-014-0865-5 · Cited by 155
Self-efficacy and social support predict benefit finding 12 months after cancer surgery: The mediating role of coping strategies
Łuszczyńska, A., Mohamed, N., & Schwarzer, R. (2005) · Psychology Health & Medicine · doi:10.1080/13548500500093738 · Cited by 164
Vicarious Posttraumatic Growth Among Interpreters
Splevins, K., Cohen, K., Joseph, S., Murray, C. D., & Bowley, J. (2010) · Qualitative Health Research · doi:10.1177/1049732310377457 · Cited by 180
Self-citation
Posttraumatic growth in adolescence: examining its components and relationship with PTSD.
Levine, S. Z., Laufer, A., Hamama‐Raz, Y., Stein, E., & Solomon, Z. (2008) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20361 · Cited by 154
Construction Workers’ Well-Being: What Leads to Depression, Anxiety, and Stress?
Langdon, R. R., & Sawang, S. (2017) · Journal of Construction Engineering and Management · doi:10.1061/(asce)co.1943-7862.0001406 · Cited by 160
Anxiety Disorders in Old Age: Psychiatric Comorbidities, Quality of Life, and Prevalence According to Age, Gender, and Country
Canuto, A., Weber, K., Baertschi, M., Andreas, S., Volkert, J., Dehoust, M. C., Sehner, S., Suling, A. I., Wegscheider, K., Ausín, B., et al. (2017) · American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry · doi:10.1016/j.jagp.2017.08.015 · Cited by 153
Posttraumatic Growth at Work
Maitlis, S. (2019) · Annual Review of Organizational Psychology and Organizational Behavior · doi:10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-012119-044932 · Cited by 175
The Path to Posttraumatic Growth Versus Posttraumatic Stress Disorder: Contributions of Event Centrality and Coping
Schuettler, D., & Boals, A. (2011) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325024.2010.519273 · Cited by 153
Does Happiness Adapt? A Longitudinal Study of Disability with Implications for Economists and JudgesPreprint
Oswald, A. J., & Powdthavee, N. (2006) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.921040 · Cited by 151
Fostering Resilience: A Necessary Skill for Teacher Retention
Doney, P. A. (2012) · Journal of Science Teacher Education · doi:10.1007/s10972-012-9324-x · Cited by 150
A Longitudinal Investigation of Coping and Posttraumatic Growth in Breast Cancer Survivors
Bussell, V. A., & Naus, M. J. (2010) · Journal of Psychosocial Oncology · doi:10.1080/07347330903438958 · Cited by 152
What doesn’t kill me…: Adversity-related experiences are vital in the development of superior Olympic performance
Sarkar, M., Fletcher, D., & Brown, D. J. W. (2014) · Journal of science and medicine in sport · doi:10.1016/j.jsams.2014.06.010 · Cited by 169
Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Posttraumatic Growth Inventory
송승훈, Lee, H. S., Park, J.-H., & Heon, K. K. (2009) · Korean Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.17315/kjhp.2009.14.1.012 · Cited by 155
Textbook of Disaster Psychiatry
(2007) · Cambridge University Press eBooks · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511544415 · Cited by 149
Psychometric properties of the Dutch version of the posttraumatic growth inventory among cancer patients
Jaarsma, T. A., Pool, G., Sanderman, R., & Ranchor, A. V. (2006) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1026 · Cited by 163
Adapting to change: The value of change information and meaning-making
van den Heuvel, M., Demerouti, E., Bakker, A. B., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2013) · Journal of Vocational Behavior · doi:10.1016/j.jvb.2013.02.004 · Cited by 151
Elevated empathy in adults following childhood trauma
Greenberg, D. M., Baron‐Cohen, S., Rosenberg, N., Fonagy, P., & Rentfrow, P. J. (2018) · PLoS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0203886 · Cited by 169
Gratitude in Practice and the Practice of Gratitude
Bono, G., Emmons, R. A., & McCullough, M. E. (2004) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9780470939338.ch29 · Cited by 156
Post‐traumatic growth among an ethnically diverse sample of adolescent and young adult cancer survivors
Arpawong, T. E., Oland, A. A., Milam, J. E., Ruccione, K. S., & Meeske, K. (2013) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.3286 · Cited by 144
Posttraumatic Growth and Health-related Quality of Life in a Racially Diverse Cohort of Breast Cancer Survivors
Bellizzi, K. M., Smith, A. W., Reeve, B. B., Alfano, C. M., Bernstein, L., Meeske, K., Baumgartner, K. B., & Ballard-Barbash, R. R. (2010) · Journal of Health Psychology · doi:10.1177/1359105309356364 · Cited by 159
Posttraumatic Growth in the Aftermath of Trauma: A Literature Review About Related Factors and Application Contexts
Ramos, C., & Leal, I. M. P. (2013) · Psychology Community & Health · doi:10.5964/pch.v2i1.39 · Cited by 165
Posttraumatic Growth Among Gulf War I Veterans: The Predictive Role of Deployment-Related Experiences and Background Characteristics
Maguen, S., Vogt, D. S., King, L. A., King, D. W., & Litz, B. T. (2006) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325020600672004 · Cited by 141
Cognitive processing and posttraumatic growth after stroke.
Gangstad, B., Norman, P., & Barton, J. (2009) · Rehabilitation Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0014639 · Cited by 154
The unique contributions of positive and negative religious coping to posttraumatic growth and PTSD.
Gerber, M. M., Boals, A., & Schuettler, D. (2011) · Psychology of Religion and Spirituality · doi:10.1037/a0023016 · Cited by 142
Attachment and Psychological Adaptation in High Exposure Survivors of the September 11th Attack on the World Trade Center
Fraley, R. C., Fazzari, D. A., Bonanno, G. A., & Dekel, S. (2006) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167205282741 · Cited by 137
Coming Out Growth: Conceptualizing and Measuring Stress-Related Growth Associated with Coming Out to Others as a Sexual Minority
Vaughan, M. D., & Waehler, C. A. (2009) · Journal of Adult Development · doi:10.1007/s10804-009-9084-9 · Cited by 137
An Examination of Posttraumatic Growth and Posttraumatic Depreciation: Two Exploratory Studies
Baker, J. M., Kelly, C., Calhoun, L. G., Cann, A., & Tedeschi, R. G. (2008) · Journal of Loss and Trauma · doi:10.1080/15325020802171367 · Cited by 136
Super Champions, Champions, and Almosts: Important Differences and Commonalities on the Rocky Road
Collins, D. J., MacNamara, Á., & McCarthy, N. (2016) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2015.02009 · Cited by 136
Pathways to posttraumatic growth versus posttraumatic stress: Coping and emotional reactions following the September 11, 2001, terrorist attacks.
Park, C. L., Aldwin, C. M., Fenster, J. R., & Snyder, L. B. (2008) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1037/a0014054 · Cited by 144
Does meaning‐making help during organizational change?
van den Heuvel, M., Demerouti, E., Schreurs, B. H. J., Bakker, A. B., & Schaufeli, W. B. (2009) · Career Development International · doi:10.1108/13620430910997277 · Cited by 153
Positive Psychological Factors are Associated with Lower PTSD Symptoms among Police Officers: Post Hurricane Katrina
McCanlies, E. C., Mnatsakanova, A., Andrew, M. E., Burchfiel, C. M., & Violanti, J. M. (2014) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.2615 · Cited by 155
Shared and unique predictors of post‐traumatic growth and distress
Dekel, S., Mandl, C., & Solomon, Z. (2010) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20747 · Cited by 156
Livelihood vulnerability index analysis: An approach to study vulnerability in the context of Bihar
Madhuri, M., Tewari, H. R., & Bhowmick, P. K. (2014) · Jàmbá Journal of Disaster Risk Studies · doi:10.4102/jamba.v6i1.127 · Cited by 131
Posttraumatic growth in Veterans of Operations Enduring Freedom and Iraqi Freedom
Pietrzak, R. H., Goldstein, M. B., Malley, J. C., Rivers, A. J., Johnson, D. C., Morgan, C. A., & Southwick, S. M. (2010) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2010.03.021 · Cited by 132
Team Resilience as a Second-Order Emergent State: A Theoretical Model and Research Directions
Bowers, C. A., Kreutzer, C. P., Cannon‐Bowers, J. A., & Lamb, J. (2017) · Frontiers in Psychology · doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01360 · Cited by 161
Core belief challenge and rumination as predictors of PTSD and PTG among adolescent survivors of the Wenchuan earthquake.
Zhou, X., Wu, X., Fu, F., & An, Y. (2015) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/tra0000031 · Cited by 143
Growing from experience: an exploratory study of posttraumatic growth in adolescent refugees
Sleijpen, M., Haagen, J. F. G., Mooren, T. T. M., & Kleber, R. J. (2016) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v7.28698 · Cited by 141
Post-Traumatic Growth and Resilience in Adolescent and Young Adult Cancer Patients: An Overview
Greup, S. R., Kaal, S. E. J., Jansen, R., Manten‐Horst, E., Thong, M. S. Y., van der Graaf, W. T. A., Prins, J. B., & Husson, O. (2017) · Journal of Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology · doi:10.1089/jayao.2017.0040 · Cited by 144
Assessing positive life change: In search of meticulous methods.
Tennen, H. A., & Affleck, G. G. (2009) · American Psychological Association eBooks · doi:10.1037/11854-002 · Cited by 134
Resilience, misfortune, and mortality: evidence that sense of coherence is a marker of social stress adaptive capacity
Surtees, P. G., Wainwright, N. W. J., & Khaw, K.-T. (2006) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.02.014 · Cited by 127
Assessing spiritual growth and spiritual decline following a diagnosis of cancer: reliability and validity of the spiritual transformation scale
Cole, B. S., Hopkins, C. M., Tisak, J., Steel, J. L., & Carr, B. I. (2007) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1207 · Cited by 127
The Human Capacity for Growth Through Adversity.
Linley, P. A., & Joseph, S. (2005) · American Psychologist · doi:10.1037/0003-066x.60.3.262b · Cited by 125
Self-citation
Self-esteem and hope mediate the relations between social support and post-traumatic stress disorder and growth in adolescents following the Ya’an earthquake
Zhou, X., Wu, X., & Zhen, R. (2017) · Anxiety Stress & Coping · doi:10.1080/10615806.2017.1374376 · Cited by 138
Posttraumatic growth in cancer patients and partners—effects of role, gender and the dyad on couples' posttraumatic growth experience
Zwahlen, D., Hagenbuch, N., Carley, M. I., Jenewein, J., & Büchi, S. (2009) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1486 · Cited by 128
Assessment of caring and its effects in young people: development of the Multidimensional Assessment of Caring Activities Checklist (MACA‐YC18) and the Positive and Negative Outcomes of Caring Questionnaire (PANOC‐YC20) for young carers
Joseph, S., Becker, S., Becker, F., & Regel, S. (2009) · Child Care Health and Development · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2214.2009.00959.x · Cited by 120
Self-citation
Post-traumatic growth in acquired brain injury: A preliminary small scale study
McGrath, J. C., & Linley, P. A. (2006) · Brain Injury · doi:10.1080/02699050600664566 · Cited by 132
Self-citation
Self-compassion and Posttraumatic Growth: Cognitive Processes as Mediators
Wong, C. C. Y., & Yeung, N. C. Y. (2017) · Mindfulness · doi:10.1007/s12671-017-0683-4 · Cited by 142
Research Paper Post-traumatic growth following bereavement: A systematic review of the literature
Michael, C., & Cooper, M. (2013) · Counselling Psychology Review · doi:10.53841/bpscpr.2013.28.4.18 · Cited by 125
Positive and negative postdisaster psychological adjustment among adult survivors of the Southeast Asian earthquake–tsunami
Tang, C. S. (2006) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.07.014 · Cited by 124
Sink or swim: Adversity- and growth-related experiences in Olympic swimming champions
Howells, K., & Fletcher, D. (2014) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2014.08.004 · Cited by 130
Microaggressions, Interrupted: The Experience and Effects of Gender Microaggressions for Women in STEM
Kim, J. Y., & Meister, A. (2022) · Journal of Business Ethics · doi:10.1007/s10551-022-05203-0 · Cited by 141
Community identity and collective efficacy: A social cure for traumatic stress in post‐earthquake Nepal
Muldoon, O. T., Acharya, K., Jay, S., Adhikari, K., Pettigrew, J., & Lowe, R. D. (2017) · European Journal of Social Psychology · doi:10.1002/ejsp.2330 · Cited by 120
Relationships between self‐efficacy, social support and stress coping strategies in Chinese primary and secondary school teachers
Shen, Y. (2008) · Stress and Health · doi:10.1002/smi.1229 · Cited by 130
Life experiences of women with breast cancer in south western Turkey: A qualitative study
Cebeci, F., Yangın, H. B., & Tekeli, A. (2011) · European Journal of Oncology Nursing · doi:10.1016/j.ejon.2011.09.003 · Cited by 116
Team resilience: A scoping review of conceptual and empirical work
Chapman, M. T., Lines, R. L. J., Crane, M. F., Ducker, K. J., Ntoumanis, N., Peeling, P., Parker, S. K., Quested, E., Temby, P., Thøgersen‐Ntoumani, C., et al. (2018) · Work & Stress · doi:10.1080/02678373.2018.1529064 · Cited by 127
Rumination, psychological distress and post-traumatic growth in women diagnosed with breast cancer
Soo, H., & Sherman, K. A. (2014) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.3596 · Cited by 120
Posttraumatic Growth in Treatment-seeking Female Assault Victims
Grubaugh, A. L., & Resick, P. A. (2007) · Psychiatric Quarterly · doi:10.1007/s11126-006-9034-7 · Cited by 132
Exploring adversity and the potential for growth among elite female athletes
Tamminen, K. A., Holt, N. L., & Neely, K. C. (2012) · Psychology of sport and exercise · doi:10.1016/j.psychsport.2012.07.002 · Cited by 136
Toward a Theory of Change Readiness
Walinga, J. (2008) · The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science · doi:10.1177/0021886308318967 · Cited by 135
Variables related to posttraumatic growth in Turkish rheumatoid arthritis patients.
Dirik, G., & Karanci, A. N. (2008) · Journal of Clinical Psychology in Medical Settings · doi:10.1007/s10880-008-9115-x · Cited by 114
Personality, posttraumatic stress and trauma type: factors contributing to posttraumatic growth and its domains in a Turkish community sample
Karanci, A. N., Ișıklı, S., Aker, A. T., Gul, E., Erkan, B. B., Özkol, H., & Güzel, H. Y. (2012) · European Journal of Psychotraumatology · doi:10.3402/ejpt.v3i0.17303 · Cited by 134
Parental adjustment, family functioning, and posttraumatic growth among Norwegian children and adolescents following a natural disaster.
Hafstad, G. S., Gil‐Rivas, V., Kilmer, R. P., & Raeder, S. (2010) · American Journal of Orthopsychiatry · doi:10.1111/j.1939-0025.2010.01028.x · Cited by 119
Posttraumatic Growth as Experienced by Childhood Cancer Survivors and Their Families
Duran, B. (2013) · Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing · doi:10.1177/1043454213487433 · Cited by 118
Combined effects of Hurricane Katrina and Hurricane Gustav on the mental health of mothers of small children
Harville, E. W., Xiong, X., Smith, B. W., Pridjian, G. C., Elkind-Hirsch, K. E., & Buekens, P. M. (2010) · Journal of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing · doi:10.1111/j.1365-2850.2010.01658.x · Cited by 110
Growth in the Shadow of War: The Case of Social Workers and Nurses Working in a Shared War Reality
Lev‐Wiesel, R., Goldblatt, H., Eisikovits, Z. C., & Admi, H. (2008) · The British Journal of Social Work · doi:10.1093/bjsw/bcn021 · Cited by 109
Positive psychology and adolescents: Where are we now? Where to from here?
Norrish, J. M., & Vella-Brodrick, D. A. (2009) · Australian Psychologist · doi:10.1080/00050060902914103 · Cited by 108
Trauma characteristics and posttraumatic growth: The mediating role of avoidance coping, intrusive thoughts, and social support.
Brooks, M., Graham‐Kevan, N., Robinson, S. J., & Lowe, M. S. (2018) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/tra0000372 · Cited by 138
Assessing Positive and Negative Changes in the Aftermath of Adversity: Psychometric Evaluation of the Changes in Outlook Questionnaire.
Joseph, S., Linley, P. A., Andrews, L., HARRIS, G. J., Howle, B., Woodward, C. M., & Shevlin, M. E. (2005) · Psychological Assessment · doi:10.1037/1040-3590.17.1.70 · Cited by 108
Self-citation
Posttraumatic Stress and Growth: The Contribution of Cognitive Appraisal and Sense of Belonging to the Country
Dekel, R., & Nuttman‐Shwartz, O. (2009) · Health & Social Work · doi:10.1093/hsw/34.2.87 · Cited by 108
Religious Coping and Psychological and Behavioral Adjustment After Hurricane Katrina
Henslee, A. M., Coffey, S. F., Schumacher, J. A., Tracy, M., Norris, F. H., & Galea, S. (2014) · The Journal of Psychology · doi:10.1080/00223980.2014.953441 · Cited by 108
Adverse childhood experiences and the associations with depression and anxiety in adolescents
Lee, H. Y., Kim, I., Nam, S., & Jeong, J. (2020) · Children and Youth Services Review · doi:10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.104850 · Cited by 109
Exploring the links between physical activity and posttraumatic growth in young adult cancer survivors
Love, C., & Sabiston, C. M. (2010) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1733 · Cited by 114
The impact of receiving an HIV diagnosis and cognitive processing on psychological distress and posttraumatic growth
Nightingale, V., Sher, T. G., & Hansen, N. B. (2010) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20554 · Cited by 117
Shared Resilience in a Traumatic Reality
Nuttman‐Shwartz, O. (2014) · Trauma Violence & Abuse · doi:10.1177/1524838014557287 · Cited by 111
Understanding the relationship between social support and posttraumatic stress disorder/posttraumatic growth among adolescents after Ya’an earthquake: The role of emotion regulation.
Zhou, X., Wu, X., & Zhen, R. (2016) · Psychological Trauma Theory Research Practice and Policy · doi:10.1037/tra0000213 · Cited by 122
Personality traits and depressive symptoms: The moderating and mediating effects of resilience in Chinese adolescents
Gong, Y., Shi, J., Ding, H., Zhang, M., Kang, C., Wang, K., Yu, Y., Wei, J., Wang, S., Shao, N., et al. (2019) · Journal of Affective Disorders · doi:10.1016/j.jad.2019.11.102 · Cited by 116
Posttraumatic Growth in Populations with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder—A Systematic Review on Growth‐Related Psychological Constructs and Biological Variables
Schubert, C. F., Schmidt, U., & Rosner, R. (2016) · Clinical Psychology & Psychotherapy · doi:10.1002/cpp.1985 · Cited by 127
Neural correlates of posttraumatic growth after severe motor vehicle accidents.
Rabe, S., Zöllner, T., Maercker, A. R. A., & Karl, A. (2006) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.74.5.880 · Cited by 108
The importance of cognitive processing to adjustment in the 1st year following amputation.
Phelps, L. F., Williams, R. M., Raichle, K. A., Turner, A. P., & Ehde, D. M. (2008) · Rehabilitation Psychology · doi:10.1037/0090-5550.53.1.28 · Cited by 104
Remaining hopeful in early-stage dementia: A qualitative study
Wolverson, E., Clarke, C., & Moniz-Cook, E. D. (2010) · Aging & Mental Health · doi:10.1080/13607860903483110 · Cited by 104
Vicarious Resilience, Vicarious Trauma, and Awareness of Equity in Trauma Work
Hernández‐Wolfe, P., Killian, K. D., Engstrom, D. W., & Gangsei, D. (2014) · Journal of Humanistic Psychology · doi:10.1177/0022167814534322 · Cited by 146
Cancer patients' experience of positive and negative changes due to the illness: relationships with psychological well‐being, coping, and goal reengagement
Schroevers, M. J., Kraaij, V., & Garnefski, N. (2010) · Psycho-Oncology · doi:10.1002/pon.1718 · Cited by 120
Clinical Applications of Posttraumatic Growth
Tedeschi, R. G., Calhoun, L. G., & Groleau, J. M. (2015) · Wiley eBooks · doi:10.1002/9781118996874.ch30 · Cited by 111
Indirect Trauma: Implications for Self-Care, Supervision, the Organization, and the Academic Institution
Knight, C. (2013) · The Clinical Supervisor · doi:10.1080/07325223.2013.850139 · Cited by 106
Having a father with young onset dementia
Allen, J., Oyebode, J. R., & Allen, J. (2009) · Dementia · doi:10.1177/1471301209349106 · Cited by 103
A Model of Meaning-Making Coping and Growth in Combat Veterans
Larner, B. A., & Blow, A. J. (2011) · Review of General Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0024810 · Cited by 118
Post-traumatic growth in parents after a child’s admission to intensive care: maybe Nietzsche was right?
Colville, G. A., & Cream, P. (2009) · Intensive Care Medicine · doi:10.1007/s00134-009-1444-1 · Cited by 100
LONGITUDINAL COURSE OF POSTTRAUMATIC GROWTH AMONG U.S. MILITARY VETERANS: RESULTS FROM THE NATIONAL HEALTH AND RESILIENCE IN VETERANS STUDY
Tsai, J., Sippel, L. M., Mota, N. P., Southwick, S. M., & Pietrzak, R. H. (2015) · Depression and Anxiety · doi:10.1002/da.22371 · Cited by 121
A randomised controlled pilot study: the effectiveness of narrative exposure therapy with adult survivors of the Sichuan earthquake
Zang, Y., Hunt, N. C., & Cox, T. (2013) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/1471-244x-13-41 · Cited by 102
A path model of the effects of spirituality on depressive symptoms and 24-hurinary-free cortisol in HIV-positive persons
Carrico, A. W., Ironson, G., Antoni, M. H., Lechner, S. C., Durán, R. E., Kumar, M., & Schneiderman, N. (2006) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/j.jpsychores.2006.04.005 · Cited by 99
El Salvador earthquakes: Relationships among acute stress disorder symptoms, depression, traumatic event exposure, and resource loss
Sattler, D. N., de Alvarado, A. M. G., de Castro, N. B., Male, R. V., Zetino, A. M., & Vega, R. (2006) · Journal of Traumatic Stress · doi:10.1002/jts.20174 · Cited by 118
Assessing the validity of self-reported stress-related growth.
Frazier, P. A., & Kaler, M. E. (2006) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-006x.74.5.859 · Cited by 111
The effects of extraversion, social support on the posttraumatic stress disorder and posttraumatic growth of adolescent survivors of the Wenchuan Earthquake
Jia, X., Ying, L., Zhou, X., Wu, X., & Lin, C. (2015) · PLOS ONE · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0121480 · Cited by 100

Authors: Linley, P. A., & Joseph, S.
Affiliations: University of Warwick (GB)
Corresponding author: Linley, P. Alex
ORCID: Joseph, Stephen
Venue: Journal of Traumatic Stress
Publisher: Wiley
Published: 2004-02
Volume: 17
Issue: 1
Pages: 11-21
ISSN: 0894-9867 (ISSN-L)
1573-6598
DOI: 10.1023/b:jots.0000014671.27856.7e
OpenAlex: W1997405750
Semantic Scholar: bf3d0c6f34f2dd266406625b4bc6ddbb483be513
Cited by: 2,260
References: 60
Citations by year: 2026: 47 · 2025: 97 · 2024: 84 · 2023: 139 · 2022: 120 · 2021: 104 · 2020: 119 · 2019: 94 · 2018: 95 · 2017: 133 · 2016: 135 · 2015: 126 · 2014: 129 · 2013: 135 · 2012: 124
FWCI: 9.02
Type: journal article
Language: en
Open access: closed
Licence: onlinelibrary.wiley.com/termsAndConditions#vor (vor, 515 d)
Locations: Journal of Traumatic Stress (publishedVersion)
PubMed (publishedVersion)
Funders: University of Warwick
Topics: Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Research
Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Resilience and Mental Health
Health Sciences › Medicine › Oncology › Cancer survivorship and care
Keywords: adversarial growth, posttraumatic growth, stress-related growth, perceived benefits, thriving, trauma, adversity, cognitive appraisal, threat appraisal, controllability, problem-focused coping, acceptance and commitment therapy, positive reappraisal, optimism, positive affect, psychological distress, depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, sociodemographic factors, clinical practice
MeSH terms: Adaptation, Psychological, Attitude, Depression, Humans, Problem Solving, Psychology, Religion and Psychology, Social Support, Stress Disorders, Post-Traumatic, Time Factors

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

Positive change following trauma and adversity: A review

Abstract

Overview

Integrity signals

Verification

Claims the paper makes

Claims other papers make about this one

Citations

Cites

Cited by

Related

Metadata

Record

About these checks